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Title volatile constituents ofxanthogalum purpurascensave-lall.,eryngium caeruleumm.b. andpimpinella aureadc. three umbelliferae herbs growing in iran
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2005
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2005.9698889
Cited By 30
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Abstract
abstract the composition of the essential oils from three iranian umbelliferae species of xanthogalum purpurascens ave-lall., eryngium caeruleum mb and pimpinella aurea dc. obtained by hydrodistillation were analyzed by gc and gc/ms. -phellandrene (20.1%) and -caryophyllene (11.3%) were the main components among the 26 constituents characterized in the oil of x. purpurascens representing 83.0% of the total components detected. twenty compounds were identified in the oil of e. caeruleum, representing 96.4% of the total oil with limonene (60.5%) and -3-carene (13.0%) as major constituents. the oil of p. aurea was characterized by higher amounts of trans-a-bergamotene (72.8%) among the 18 components comprising the total oil detected.
3
Plants
58
Compounds
83
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
alpha-pinene3
spathulenol3
beta-elemene3
myrcene3
germacrene d3
beta-caryophyllene3
germacrene b2
beta-phellandrene2
beta-pinene2
beta-sesquiphellandrene2
caryophyllene oxide2
delta-cadinene2
farnesol2
(z)-alpha-bisabolene2
beta-bisabolene2
alpha-humulene2
para-cymene2
sabinene2
alpha-phellandrene2
(e)-beta-ocimene1
trans-carveol1
widdrol1
epi-alpha-cadinol1
alpha-cadinol1
bicyclogermacrene1
camphene1
carvone1
alpha-copaene1
octanal1
linalool1
limonene1
delta-3-carene1
citronellol1
cis-para-mentha-2-en-1-ol1
camphor1
9-decen-1-ol1
(z)-4-decanal1
(e)-beta-ionone1
alpha-selinene1
valencene1
trans-alpha-bergamotene1
humulene epoxide ii1
guaiol1
gamma-muurolene1
gamma-elemene1
elemol1
beta-selinene1
alpha-thujene1
epi-cubebol1
viridiflorene1
alpha-bisabolol1
(z)-nerolidol1
(z)-gamma-bisabolene1
(z)-beta-farnesene1
(e)-beta-damascenone1
phytol1
hexadecanoic acid1
gamma-cadinene1
PlantFamily
Eryngium caeruleumapiaceae
Pimpinella aureaapiaceae
Xanthogalum purpurascensapiaceae
Plant PartCount
aerial parts83
PlantCompoundPart%
Eryngium caeruleum (e)-beta-ionone aerial parts 1.5
Eryngium caeruleum (z)-4-decanal aerial parts 0.3
Eryngium caeruleum (z)-alpha-bisabolene aerial parts 0.4
Eryngium caeruleum 9-decen-1-ol aerial parts 0.5
Eryngium caeruleum alpha-pinene aerial parts 5.6
Eryngium caeruleum beta-bisabolene aerial parts 0.7
Eryngium caeruleum beta-elemene aerial parts 0.7
Eryngium caeruleum beta-sesquiphellandrene aerial parts 1.7
Eryngium caeruleum camphor aerial parts 0.8
Eryngium caeruleum cis-para-mentha-2-en-1-ol aerial parts 0.6
Eryngium caeruleum citronellol aerial parts 1.9
Eryngium caeruleum delta-3-carene aerial parts 13
Eryngium caeruleum germacrene d aerial parts 1.9
Eryngium caeruleum limonene aerial parts 60.5
Eryngium caeruleum linalool aerial parts 0.5
Eryngium caeruleum myrcene aerial parts 2.5
Eryngium caeruleum octanal aerial parts 1.3
Eryngium caeruleum para-cymene aerial parts 0.5
Eryngium caeruleum trans-carveol aerial parts 0.6
Eryngium caeruleum widdrol aerial parts 0.9
Pimpinella aurea (e)-beta-damascenone aerial parts 0.4
Pimpinella aurea (z)-beta-farnesene aerial parts 2.1
Pimpinella aurea (z)-gamma-bisabolene aerial parts 0.3
Pimpinella aurea (z)-nerolidol aerial parts 2.8
Pimpinella aurea alpha-bisabolol aerial parts 0.2
Pimpinella aurea alpha-copaene aerial parts 0.05
Pimpinella aurea alpha-humulene aerial parts 1
Pimpinella aurea alpha-phellandrene aerial parts 25
Pimpinella aurea alpha-pinene aerial parts 1.3
Pimpinella aurea alpha-selinene aerial parts 0.2
Pimpinella aurea alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.05
Pimpinella aurea beta-bisabolene aerial parts 2.2
Pimpinella aurea beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 0.05
Pimpinella aurea beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 3.6
Pimpinella aurea beta-elemene aerial parts 0.05
Pimpinella aurea beta-phellandrene aerial parts 11.7
Pimpinella aurea beta-pinene aerial parts 0.5
Pimpinella aurea beta-selinene aerial parts 0.3
Pimpinella aurea beta-sesquiphellandrene aerial parts 1.9
Pimpinella aurea caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.9
Pimpinella aurea delta-cadinene aerial parts 1
Pimpinella aurea elemol aerial parts 0.05
Pimpinella aurea farnesol aerial parts 0.3
Pimpinella aurea gamma-elemene aerial parts 0.05
Pimpinella aurea gamma-muurolene aerial parts 1.6
Pimpinella aurea germacrene b aerial parts 1.7
Pimpinella aurea germacrene d aerial parts 1
Pimpinella aurea guaiol aerial parts 5.1
Pimpinella aurea humulene epoxide ii aerial parts 0.2
Pimpinella aurea myrcene aerial parts 0.6
Pimpinella aurea para-cymene aerial parts 44.7
Pimpinella aurea sabinene aerial parts 0.05
Pimpinella aurea spathulenol aerial parts 1.6
Pimpinella aurea spathulenol aerial parts 5.6
Pimpinella aurea trans-alpha-bergamotene aerial parts 72.8
Pimpinella aurea valencene aerial parts 1.7
Pimpinella aurea viridiflorene aerial parts 0.05
Xanthogalum purpurascens (e)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 1.9
Xanthogalum purpurascens (z)-alpha-bisabolene aerial parts 0.6
Xanthogalum purpurascens alpha-cadinol aerial parts 1.5
Xanthogalum purpurascens alpha-humulene aerial parts 1
Xanthogalum purpurascens alpha-phellandrene aerial parts 1.7
Xanthogalum purpurascens alpha-pinene aerial parts 7.4
Xanthogalum purpurascens beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 11.3
Xanthogalum purpurascens beta-elemene aerial parts 1
Xanthogalum purpurascens beta-phellandrene aerial parts 20.1
Xanthogalum purpurascens beta-pinene aerial parts 0.6
Xanthogalum purpurascens bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 5.2
Xanthogalum purpurascens camphene aerial parts 9
Xanthogalum purpurascens carvone aerial parts 2.7
Xanthogalum purpurascens caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 2.1
Xanthogalum purpurascens delta-cadinene aerial parts 2.1
Xanthogalum purpurascens epi-alpha-cadinol aerial parts 1.9
Xanthogalum purpurascens epi-cubebol aerial parts 0.9
Xanthogalum purpurascens farnesol aerial parts 1.5
Xanthogalum purpurascens gamma-cadinene aerial parts 0.7
Xanthogalum purpurascens germacrene b aerial parts 1.6
Xanthogalum purpurascens germacrene d aerial parts 2.9
Xanthogalum purpurascens hexadecanoic acid aerial parts 3.3
Xanthogalum purpurascens myrcene aerial parts 1.1
Xanthogalum purpurascens phytol aerial parts 1.2
Xanthogalum purpurascens sabinene aerial parts 0.6
Xanthogalum purpurascens spathulenol aerial parts 7.2