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Title comparison of the essential oils of three endemic turkishheracleumspecies obtained by different isolation techniques
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2005
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2005.9699009
Cited By 23
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Abstract
abstract the essential oils of three turkish endemic heracleum species, h. crenatifolium boiss., h. platytaenium boiss. and h. sphondylium l. subsp. ternatum (velen.) brummitt were obtained using hydrodistillation (hd), microwave-assisted hydro-distillation (mwhd), microdistillation (md), micro steam distillation-solid-phase microextraction (msd-spme) techniques and analyzed by gc and gc/ms. compositions of the oils isolated by different methods showed some differences. the main components in all the oils were found to be octyl acetate (19-95%) and octanol (0.6-5.0%). octyl isovalerate (0.8-6.4%) and decyl acetate (0.5-4.3%) were the next most abundant constituents in the oil of h. crenatifolium. octyl hexanoate (3.0-4.7%), (z)-4-octenyl acetate (1.6-2.1%), octanol (0.7-1.0%) and decanal (0.7-1.2%) were the next major constituents in the oil of h. platytaenium. octyl butyrate (34.6-41.0%), apiole (4.7-20.4%), (z)-4-octenyl acetate (2.2-4.4%) and (z)-4-octenyl butyrate (2.6-3.0%) were found as other main constituents in the oil of h. sphondylium subsp. ternatum.
3
Plants
99
Compounds
172
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
octyl-3-methylbutyrate3
(e)-nerolidol3
(z)-3-octenol3
(z)-4-octenyl acetate3
benzyl isovalerate3
carvacrol3
decanal3
decanol3
decylacetate3
dodecanol3
heptyl acetate3
hexanal3
hexyl acetate3
hexyl isobutyrate3
hexyl isovalerate3
hexyl-2-methyl butyrate3
octyl-2-methylbutyrate3
octyl hexanoate3
octyl butyrate3
octyl acetate3
octanol3
octanal3
nonanal3
nony lacetate3
hexyl butyrate2
octyl octanoate2
isopropyl-2-methylbutyrate2
isopropyl isovalerate2
isobutyl-2-methyl butyrate2
isobutylisobuyrate2
(z)-4-octenyl-2-methylbutyrate2
isobutyl-3-methyl butyrate2
(z)-4-decenal2
isoamyl isovalerate2
butyl-3-methylbutyrate2
2-methylbutylbutyrate2
(z)-4-octenyl hexanoate2
2-methylbutyl-2-methylbutyrate2
(z)-4-octenyl butyrate2
(z)-beta-ocimene2
2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol2
alpha-pinene2
heptanal2
benzyl-2-methylbutyrate2
apiole2
hexyl propionate2
limonene2
(z)-4-octenol2
octyl isobutyrate2
myrcene1
i-nonadecene1
isocaryophyllene oxide1
myristicin1
octadecanol1
propyl sovalerate1
undecane1
heneicosane1
(z)-beta-farnesene1
(z)-5-decenyl acetate1
elemicin1
dodecenyl acetate1
decylbutyrate1
caryophyllene oxide1
butyl isobutyrate1
beta-caryophyllene1
9-decen-1-ol1
3-methyl-2-butenol1
2-methylbutylisovalerate1
2-methylbutylisobutyrate1
2-heptyl acetate1
1-nonene1
(z)-6-decenylacetate1
propyl-2-methyl butyrate1
decyldecanoate1
linalool1
lavandulyl acetate1
sabinene1
thymol1
(e,e)-2,4-decadienal1
isobutylbutyrate1
tetradecanol1
(z)-4-octenyl pentanoate1
hexyl hexanoate1
2-phenylethyl-3-methylbutyrate1
gamma-terpinene1
gamma-bisabolene1
hexadecanol1
citronellyl acetate1
camphene1
butyl-2-methylbutyrate1
butyl butyrate1
beta-sesquiphellandrene1
beta-pinene1
beta-bisabolene1
ar-curcumene1
amyl isovalerate1
alpha-thujene1
3-phenylpropylacetate1
2-phenylethylbutyrate1
PlantFamily
Heracleum crenatifoliumapiaceae
Heracleum platytaeniumapiaceae
Heracleum sphondyliumapiaceae
Plant PartCount
aerial parts172
PlantCompoundPart%
Heracleum crenatifolium (e,e)-2,4-decadienal aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium (e)-nerolidol aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium (z)-3-octenol aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium (z)-4-octenol aerial parts 0.04
Heracleum crenatifolium (z)-4-octenyl acetate aerial parts 0.07
Heracleum crenatifolium (z)-4-octenyl pentanoate aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum crenatifolium 2-phenylethyl-3-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium apiole aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium benzyl isovalerate aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum crenatifolium benzyl-2-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium carvacrol aerial parts 0.04
Heracleum crenatifolium decanal aerial parts 0.09
Heracleum crenatifolium decanol aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium decylacetate aerial parts 0.65
Heracleum crenatifolium dodecanol aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium heptanal aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium heptyl acetate aerial parts 0.08
Heracleum crenatifolium hexadecanol aerial parts 0.08
Heracleum crenatifolium hexanal aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum crenatifolium hexyl acetate aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum crenatifolium hexyl isobutyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium hexyl isovalerate aerial parts 0.73
Heracleum crenatifolium hexyl propionate aerial parts 0.08
Heracleum crenatifolium hexyl-2-methyl butyrate aerial parts 0.82
Heracleum crenatifolium limonene aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium myrcene aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium nonanal aerial parts 0.26
Heracleum crenatifolium nony lacetate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium octanal aerial parts 0.19
Heracleum crenatifolium octanol aerial parts 1.06
Heracleum crenatifolium octyl acetate aerial parts 93.65
Heracleum crenatifolium octyl butyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium octyl hexanoate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum crenatifolium octyl isobutyrate aerial parts 0.1
Heracleum crenatifolium octyl-2-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.23
Heracleum crenatifolium octyl-3-methylbutyrate aerial parts 1
Heracleum crenatifolium tetradecanol aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium (e)-nerolidol aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum platytaenium (z)-3-octenol aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium (z)-4-decenal aerial parts 0.24
Heracleum platytaenium (z)-4-octenol aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium (z)-4-octenyl acetate aerial parts 2.1
Heracleum platytaenium (z)-4-octenyl butyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium (z)-4-octenyl hexanoate aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum platytaenium (z)-4-octenyl-2-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium (z)-beta-farnesene aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium (z)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.13
Heracleum platytaenium 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum platytaenium 2-methylbutyl-2-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium 2-methylbutylbutyrate aerial parts 0.04
Heracleum platytaenium 2-phenylethylbutyrate aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum platytaenium 3-phenylpropylacetate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.15
Heracleum platytaenium alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.04
Heracleum platytaenium amyl isovalerate aerial parts 0.03
Heracleum platytaenium ar-curcumene aerial parts 0.04
Heracleum platytaenium benzyl isovalerate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium benzyl-2-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium beta-bisabolene aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum platytaenium beta-pinene aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium beta-sesquiphellandrene aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium butyl butyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium butyl-2-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum platytaenium butyl-3-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium camphene aerial parts 0.03
Heracleum platytaenium carvacrol aerial parts 0.04
Heracleum platytaenium citronellyl acetate aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum platytaenium decanal aerial parts 0.78
Heracleum platytaenium decanol aerial parts 0.04
Heracleum platytaenium decylacetate aerial parts 0.42
Heracleum platytaenium decyldecanoate aerial parts 0.07
Heracleum platytaenium dodecanol aerial parts 0.03
Heracleum platytaenium gamma-bisabolene aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium gamma-terpinene aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium heptyl acetate aerial parts 0.07
Heracleum platytaenium hexanal aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum platytaenium hexyl acetate aerial parts 0.14
Heracleum platytaenium hexyl butyrate aerial parts 0.38
Heracleum platytaenium hexyl hexanoate aerial parts 0.07
Heracleum platytaenium hexyl isobutyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium hexyl isovalerate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium hexyl propionate aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum platytaenium hexyl-2-methyl butyrate aerial parts 0.06
Heracleum platytaenium isoamyl isovalerate aerial parts 0.03
Heracleum platytaenium isobutyl-2-methyl butyrate aerial parts 0.04
Heracleum platytaenium isobutyl-3-methyl butyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium isobutylbutyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium isobutylisobuyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium isopropyl isovalerate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium isopropyl-2-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium lavandulyl acetate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium limonene aerial parts 0.05
Heracleum platytaenium linalool aerial parts 0.62
Heracleum platytaenium nonanal aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum platytaenium nony lacetate aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum platytaenium octanal aerial parts 0.47
Heracleum platytaenium octanol aerial parts 1.04
Heracleum platytaenium octyl acetate aerial parts 87.5
Heracleum platytaenium octyl butyrate aerial parts 0.36
Heracleum platytaenium octyl hexanoate aerial parts 2.95
Heracleum platytaenium octyl octanoate aerial parts 0.73
Heracleum platytaenium octyl-2-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.09
Heracleum platytaenium octyl-3-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium propyl-2-methyl butyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium sabinene aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum platytaenium thymol aerial parts 0.06
Heracleum sphondylium (e)-nerolidol aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum sphondylium (z)-3-octenol aerial parts 0.21
Heracleum sphondylium (z)-4-decenal aerial parts 0.26
Heracleum sphondylium (z)-4-octenyl acetate aerial parts 3.28
Heracleum sphondylium (z)-4-octenyl butyrate aerial parts 2.6
Heracleum sphondylium (z)-4-octenyl hexanoate aerial parts 0.31
Heracleum sphondylium (z)-4-octenyl-2-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.07
Heracleum sphondylium (z)-5-decenyl acetate aerial parts 0.08
Heracleum sphondylium (z)-6-decenylacetate aerial parts 0.25
Heracleum sphondylium (z)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.1
Heracleum sphondylium 1-nonene aerial parts 0.04
Heracleum sphondylium 2-heptyl acetate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum sphondylium 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum sphondylium 2-methylbutyl-2-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.08
Heracleum sphondylium 2-methylbutylbutyrate aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum sphondylium 2-methylbutylisobutyrate aerial parts 0.03
Heracleum sphondylium 2-methylbutylisovalerate aerial parts 0.43
Heracleum sphondylium 3-methyl-2-butenol aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum sphondylium 9-decen-1-ol aerial parts 0.05
Heracleum sphondylium apiole aerial parts 9.31
Heracleum sphondylium benzyl isovalerate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum sphondylium beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 0.16
Heracleum sphondylium butyl isobutyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum sphondylium butyl-3-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.07
Heracleum sphondylium carvacrol aerial parts 0.03
Heracleum sphondylium caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.18
Heracleum sphondylium decanal aerial parts 0.33
Heracleum sphondylium decanol aerial parts 0.05
Heracleum sphondylium decylacetate aerial parts 0.49
Heracleum sphondylium decylbutyrate aerial parts 0.34
Heracleum sphondylium dodecanol aerial parts 0.08
Heracleum sphondylium dodecenyl acetate aerial parts 0.03
Heracleum sphondylium elemicin aerial parts 0.3
Heracleum sphondylium heneicosane aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum sphondylium heptanal aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum sphondylium heptyl acetate aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum sphondylium hexanal aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum sphondylium hexyl acetate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum sphondylium hexyl butyrate aerial parts 0.17
Heracleum sphondylium hexyl isobutyrate aerial parts 0.1
Heracleum sphondylium hexyl isovalerate aerial parts 0.41
Heracleum sphondylium hexyl-2-methyl butyrate aerial parts 0.33
Heracleum sphondylium i-nonadecene aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum sphondylium isoamyl isovalerate aerial parts 0.14
Heracleum sphondylium isobutyl-2-methyl butyrate aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum sphondylium isobutyl-3-methyl butyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum sphondylium isobutylisobuyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum sphondylium isocaryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.04
Heracleum sphondylium isopropyl isovalerate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum sphondylium isopropyl-2-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum sphondylium myristicin aerial parts 0.06
Heracleum sphondylium nonanal aerial parts 0.04
Heracleum sphondylium nony lacetate aerial parts 0.06
Heracleum sphondylium octadecanol aerial parts 0.02
Heracleum sphondylium octanal aerial parts 0.66
Heracleum sphondylium octanol aerial parts 3.65
Heracleum sphondylium octyl acetate aerial parts 31.61
Heracleum sphondylium octyl butyrate aerial parts 37.72
Heracleum sphondylium octyl hexanoate aerial parts 0.91
Heracleum sphondylium octyl isobutyrate aerial parts 0.05
Heracleum sphondylium octyl octanoate aerial parts 0.03
Heracleum sphondylium octyl-2-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.18
Heracleum sphondylium octyl-3-methylbutyrate aerial parts 0.33
Heracleum sphondylium propyl sovalerate aerial parts 0.01
Heracleum sphondylium undecane aerial parts 0.01