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Title chemical composition of the essential oils from cultivated and wild grown st. john's wort (hypericum perforatum)
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2006
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2006.9699192
Cited By 20
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Abstract
abstract the gc, gc/ms analysis revealed more than 80 individual components in the volatile fractions of st. john's wort (hypericum perforatum l.) grown in greece, from which 69 have been identifed. germacrene d was the main component found in the hydrodistilled oils from wild-grown (22.8%) and cultivated plants (16.9%), respectively, followed by 2-methyloctane (10.8-17.8%), -caryophyllene (6.6-10.3%), -pinene (5.2-10.1%) and bicyclogermacrene (4.1-4.8%). fourteen of the constituents characterized in the oils of wild-grown plants were not detected in the oils of cultivated plants.
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Plants
74
Compounds
246
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
(e)-beta-ocimene5
docosane4
spathulenol4
phytol4
octane4
octadecane4
nonanol4
nonane4
nonanal4
nonadecane4
n-pentadecanol4
myrcene4
limonene4
heptanol4
heptadecane4
germacrene d4
gamma-terpinene4
cedrol4
caryophyllene oxide4
bicyclogermacrene4
benzyl benzoate4
aromadendrene4
2-methyloctane4
2-methyl nonane4
2-methylheptane4
2-methyldecane4
(z)-3-hexenyl benzoate4
(e)-beta-farnesene4
(e)-nerolidol4
alpha-pinene4
beta-gurjunene4
beta-pinene4
beta-caryophyllene4
beta-bourbonene4
beta-acorenol4
tau-muurolol4
alpha-thujene4
alpha-terpinene4
gamma-cadinene4
gamma-muurolene4
alpha-muurolol4
alpha-cadinene4
terpinen-4-ol4
tetradecanoic acid4
tetradecanol4
alpha-bisabolol4
alpha-humulene4
alpha-cadinol4
alpha-farnesene4
delta-cadinene4
beta-selinene2
(z)-gamma-bisabolene2
6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone2
beta-ocimene2
(e)-2-hexenal2
2,4-dimethyl-2,4-heptadiene2
1-epicubenol2
1-epi-cubenol2
beta-elemene2
beta-cedrene2
2 4-dimethyl-2 4-heptadiene2
6 10 14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone2
camphene2
alpha-terpineol2
decanal2
alpha-selinene2
globulol2
linalool2
alpha-himachalene2
undecanal2
terpinolene2
cadina-1,4-diene1
(z)-beta-ocimene1
cadina-1 4-diene1
PlantFamily
Hypericum perforatumhypericaceae
Plant PartCount
aerial parts246
PlantCompoundPart%
Hypericum perforatum (e)-2-hexenal aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum (e)-2-hexenal aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum (e)-beta-farnesene aerial parts 0.5
Hypericum perforatum (e)-beta-farnesene aerial parts 2.1
Hypericum perforatum (e)-beta-farnesene aerial parts 0.5
Hypericum perforatum (e)-beta-farnesene aerial parts 2.1
Hypericum perforatum (e)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 3.6
Hypericum perforatum (e)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 3.5
Hypericum perforatum (e)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.5
Hypericum perforatum (e)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 3.5
Hypericum perforatum (e)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 3.6
Hypericum perforatum (e)-nerolidol aerial parts 0.9
Hypericum perforatum (e)-nerolidol aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum (e)-nerolidol aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum (e)-nerolidol aerial parts 0.9
Hypericum perforatum (z)-3-hexenyl benzoate aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum (z)-3-hexenyl benzoate aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum (z)-3-hexenyl benzoate aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum (z)-3-hexenyl benzoate aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum (z)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 1.8
Hypericum perforatum (z)-gamma-bisabolene aerial parts 1.8
Hypericum perforatum (z)-gamma-bisabolene aerial parts 1.8
Hypericum perforatum 1-epi-cubenol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum 1-epi-cubenol aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum 1-epicubenol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum 1-epicubenol aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum 2 4-dimethyl-2 4-heptadiene aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum 2 4-dimethyl-2 4-heptadiene aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum 2-methyl nonane aerial parts 0.9
Hypericum perforatum 2-methyl nonane aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum 2-methyl nonane aerial parts 0.9
Hypericum perforatum 2-methyl nonane aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum 2-methyldecane aerial parts 0.8
Hypericum perforatum 2-methyldecane aerial parts 0.8
Hypericum perforatum 2-methyldecane aerial parts 1.4
Hypericum perforatum 2-methyldecane aerial parts 1.4
Hypericum perforatum 2-methylheptane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum 2-methylheptane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum 2-methylheptane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum 2-methylheptane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum 2-methyloctane aerial parts 17.8
Hypericum perforatum 2-methyloctane aerial parts 10.8
Hypericum perforatum 2-methyloctane aerial parts 17.8
Hypericum perforatum 2-methyloctane aerial parts 10.8
Hypericum perforatum 2,4-dimethyl-2,4-heptadiene aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum 2,4-dimethyl-2,4-heptadiene aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum 6 10 14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum 6 10 14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum 6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum 6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum alpha-bisabolol aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-bisabolol aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-bisabolol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum alpha-bisabolol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum alpha-cadinene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-cadinene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-cadinene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-cadinene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-cadinol aerial parts 2.6
Hypericum perforatum alpha-cadinol aerial parts 2.6
Hypericum perforatum alpha-cadinol aerial parts 1.5
Hypericum perforatum alpha-cadinol aerial parts 1.5
Hypericum perforatum alpha-farnesene aerial parts 1.6
Hypericum perforatum alpha-farnesene aerial parts 1.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-farnesene aerial parts 1.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-farnesene aerial parts 1.6
Hypericum perforatum alpha-himachalene aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum alpha-himachalene aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.5
Hypericum perforatum alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.5
Hypericum perforatum alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.5
Hypericum perforatum alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.5
Hypericum perforatum alpha-muurolol aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum alpha-muurolol aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum alpha-muurolol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum alpha-muurolol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum alpha-pinene aerial parts 10.1
Hypericum perforatum alpha-pinene aerial parts 5.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-pinene aerial parts 10.1
Hypericum perforatum alpha-pinene aerial parts 5.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-selinene aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum alpha-selinene aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum aromadendrene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum aromadendrene aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum aromadendrene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum aromadendrene aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum benzyl benzoate aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum benzyl benzoate aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum benzyl benzoate aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum benzyl benzoate aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum beta-acorenol aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum beta-acorenol aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum beta-acorenol aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum beta-acorenol aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum beta-bourbonene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum beta-bourbonene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum beta-bourbonene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum beta-bourbonene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 10.3
Hypericum perforatum beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 6.6
Hypericum perforatum beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 6.6
Hypericum perforatum beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 10.3
Hypericum perforatum beta-cedrene aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum beta-cedrene aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum beta-elemene aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum beta-elemene aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum beta-gurjunene aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum beta-gurjunene aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum beta-gurjunene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum beta-gurjunene aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.5
Hypericum perforatum beta-ocimene aerial parts 1.8
Hypericum perforatum beta-pinene aerial parts 1.2
Hypericum perforatum beta-pinene aerial parts 1.2
Hypericum perforatum beta-pinene aerial parts 5.4
Hypericum perforatum beta-pinene aerial parts 5.4
Hypericum perforatum beta-selinene aerial parts 1.5
Hypericum perforatum beta-selinene aerial parts 1.5
Hypericum perforatum bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 4.8
Hypericum perforatum bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 4.1
Hypericum perforatum bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 4.8
Hypericum perforatum bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 4.1
Hypericum perforatum cadina-1 4-diene aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum cadina-1,4-diene aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum camphene aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum camphene aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 2.7
Hypericum perforatum caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 2.7
Hypericum perforatum cedrol aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum cedrol aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum cedrol aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum cedrol aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum decanal aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum decanal aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum delta-cadinene aerial parts 1.9
Hypericum perforatum delta-cadinene aerial parts 1.9
Hypericum perforatum delta-cadinene aerial parts 1.5
Hypericum perforatum delta-cadinene aerial parts 1.5
Hypericum perforatum docosane aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum docosane aerial parts 1.1
Hypericum perforatum docosane aerial parts 1.1
Hypericum perforatum docosane aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum gamma-cadinene aerial parts 1.3
Hypericum perforatum gamma-cadinene aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum gamma-cadinene aerial parts 1.3
Hypericum perforatum gamma-cadinene aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum gamma-muurolene aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum gamma-muurolene aerial parts 0.5
Hypericum perforatum gamma-muurolene aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum gamma-muurolene aerial parts 0.5
Hypericum perforatum gamma-terpinene aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum gamma-terpinene aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum gamma-terpinene aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum gamma-terpinene aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum germacrene d aerial parts 18.9
Hypericum perforatum germacrene d aerial parts 18.9
Hypericum perforatum germacrene d aerial parts 22.8
Hypericum perforatum germacrene d aerial parts 22.8
Hypericum perforatum globulol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum globulol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum heptadecane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum heptadecane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum heptadecane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum heptadecane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum heptanol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum heptanol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum heptanol aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum heptanol aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum limonene aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum limonene aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum limonene aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum limonene aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum linalool aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum linalool aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum myrcene aerial parts 1.1
Hypericum perforatum myrcene aerial parts 0.7
Hypericum perforatum myrcene aerial parts 1.1
Hypericum perforatum myrcene aerial parts 0.7
Hypericum perforatum n-pentadecanol aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum n-pentadecanol aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum n-pentadecanol aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum n-pentadecanol aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum nonadecane aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum nonadecane aerial parts 3.8
Hypericum perforatum nonadecane aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum nonadecane aerial parts 3.8
Hypericum perforatum nonanal aerial parts 0.5
Hypericum perforatum nonanal aerial parts 0.5
Hypericum perforatum nonanal aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum nonanal aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum nonane aerial parts 1.5
Hypericum perforatum nonane aerial parts 1.1
Hypericum perforatum nonane aerial parts 1.1
Hypericum perforatum nonane aerial parts 1.5
Hypericum perforatum nonanol aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum nonanol aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum nonanol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum nonanol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum octadecane aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum octadecane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum octadecane aerial parts 0.6
Hypericum perforatum octadecane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum octane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum octane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum octane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum octane aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum phytol aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum phytol aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum phytol aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum phytol aerial parts 0.2
Hypericum perforatum spathulenol aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum spathulenol aerial parts 0.4
Hypericum perforatum spathulenol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum spathulenol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum tau-muurolol aerial parts 5.6
Hypericum perforatum tau-muurolol aerial parts 2.6
Hypericum perforatum tau-muurolol aerial parts 2.6
Hypericum perforatum tau-muurolol aerial parts 5.6
Hypericum perforatum terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum terpinolene aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum terpinolene aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum tetradecanoic acid aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum tetradecanoic acid aerial parts 0.3
Hypericum perforatum tetradecanoic acid aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum tetradecanoic acid aerial parts 0.05
Hypericum perforatum tetradecanol aerial parts 1.8
Hypericum perforatum tetradecanol aerial parts 1.9
Hypericum perforatum tetradecanol aerial parts 1.8
Hypericum perforatum tetradecanol aerial parts 1.9
Hypericum perforatum undecanal aerial parts 0.1
Hypericum perforatum undecanal aerial parts 0.1