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Title essential oil analyses of the root oils of 10bupleurumspecies from china
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2007
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2007.9699268
Cited By 22
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Abstract
abstract the volatile composition of the root oils of ten bupleurum species (b.chinense dc., b.scorzonerifolium willd., b.microcephalum diels., b.malconense shan et y. li, b.longicaule wall. et dc. var. giraldii wolff, b.marginatum wall. ex dc, b.bicaule helm, b.yinchowense shan et y. li, b.wenchuanense shan et y. li, b.smithii wolff. var. parvifolium shan et y. li) have been studied. the species were collected in their typical habitats of china. the oils were obtained by hydrodistillation and their analyses were performed by gc/fid and gc/ms. fifty constituents of the oils were identified. the major components of the root oil of b.chinense were hexanal (29.5%), furfural (7.3%), hexanoic acid (7.4%), 2-amylfuran (5.5%) and (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (5.9%). the main components of the root oil of b.scorzonerifolium were hexanal (12.4%), furfural (8.1%), heptanal (9.3%) and dodecanoic acid (5.7%). sixteen compounds were characterized in the root oil of b.microcephalum, with cyperol (15.6%), heptanal (6.4%) as main constituents. the major components were furfural (13.2%) and p-tolyl-2-propene (7.5%) in the oil of b.malconense. nineteen compounds were characterized in the root oil of b.longicaule, with hexanal (15.1%), furfural (15.6%) and p-tolyl-2-propene (7.2%) as main constituents. the main constituents were p-tolyl-2-propene (9.2%), p-cymene (8.4%) and cis-linalool oxide (5.4%) in the root oil of b.marginatum. nineteen compounds were characterized in the root oil of b.bicaule, with 4-tridecen-6-yne (42.6%) as the main constituent. the main compounds were hexanal (30.5%), furfural (11.9%) and hexanoic acid (11.7%) in the root oil of b.yinchowense. the main components were undecane (19.9%), p-tolyl-2-propene (8.5%) and hexanal (6.1%) in the root oil of b.wenchuanense. twenty-two compounds were characterized in the root oil of b.smithii var. parvifolium, with hexanal (10.8%) and methyl thymol (6.2%). a comparison of the root oil compositions from the ten bupleurum species showed that the concentration of major compounds was different, but almost all samples were found to contain a series aliphatic derivatives.
10
Plants
50
Compounds
186
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
(e)-2-nonenal10
para-tolyl-2-propene10
hexanal10
heptanal10
furfural10
para-cymene9
furanoid9
alpha-terpineol8
2-amylfural7
cyperol6
hexanoic acid6
(e,e)-2,4-decadienal6
hexadecanoic acid5
delta-cadinene5
(e,e)-2,4-nonadienal5
(e)-2-octenal5
limonene5
aromadendrene4
heptanoic acid4
(e)-2-heptenal4
nonanal3
thymohydroquinone dimethylether3
beta-gurjunene3
1,8-cineole3
5-methylfurfural3
beta-elemene2
gamma-terpinene2
octanoic acid2
1,4-cineole2
camphene2
methyl thymol2
beta-(10)-aristolene2
4-tridecen-6-yne2
tridecane1
alpha-pinene1
beta-selinene1
linalool1
benzaldehyde1
cis-verbenol1
delta-camphenol1
dodecanol1
linoleic acid1
methyl linoleate1
ocimenol1
dodecanoic acid1
elemol1
isoeugenol1
widdrol1
beta-bisabolene1
verbenone1
PlantFamily
Bupleurum bicauleapiaceae
Bupleurum chinenseapiaceae
Bupleurum longicauleapiaceae
Bupleurum malconenseapiaceae
Bupleurum marginatumapiaceae
Bupleurum microcephalumapiaceae
Bupleurum scorzonerifoliumapiaceae
Bupleurum smithiiapiaceae
Bupleurum wenchuanenseapiaceae
Bupleurum yinchowenseapiaceae
Plant PartCount
root186
PlantCompoundPart%
Bupleurum bicaule (e,e)-2,4-decadienal root 1.3
Bupleurum bicaule (e,e)-2,4-nonadienal root 0.5
Bupleurum bicaule (e)-2-heptenal root 0.3
Bupleurum bicaule (e)-2-nonenal root 1
Bupleurum bicaule (e)-2-octenal root 0.5
Bupleurum bicaule 2-amylfural root 1
Bupleurum bicaule 4-tridecen-6-yne root 42.6
Bupleurum bicaule alpha-terpineol root 0.5
Bupleurum bicaule beta-(10)-aristolene root 1
Bupleurum bicaule beta-bisabolene root 3.7
Bupleurum bicaule beta-elemene root 0.3
Bupleurum bicaule furfural root 3.3
Bupleurum bicaule heptanal root 0.9
Bupleurum bicaule hexanal root 3.8
Bupleurum bicaule hexanoic acid root 0.8
Bupleurum bicaule limonene root 0.3
Bupleurum bicaule para-cymene root 0.3
Bupleurum bicaule para-tolyl-2-propene root 0.7
Bupleurum chinense (e,e)-2,4-decadienal root 5.9
Bupleurum chinense (e,e)-2,4-nonadienal root 0.9
Bupleurum chinense (e)-2-heptenal root 1.1
Bupleurum chinense (e)-2-nonenal root 4.4
Bupleurum chinense (e)-2-octenal root 2.2
Bupleurum chinense 2-amylfural root 5.5
Bupleurum chinense alpha-terpineol root 0.7
Bupleurum chinense aromadendrene root 0.8
Bupleurum chinense beta-gurjunene root 1.4
Bupleurum chinense delta-cadinene root 2.7
Bupleurum chinense furanoid root 1
Bupleurum chinense furfural root 7.3
Bupleurum chinense heptanal root 2.7
Bupleurum chinense heptanoic acid root 0.8
Bupleurum chinense hexanal root 29.4
Bupleurum chinense hexanoic acid root 7.4
Bupleurum chinense nonanal root 0.7
Bupleurum chinense octanoic acid root 1.7
Bupleurum chinense para-cymene root 0.8
Bupleurum chinense para-tolyl-2-propene root 1.4
Bupleurum chinense thymohydroquinone dimethylether root 2.5
Bupleurum longicaule (e,e)-2,4-decadienal root 3.2
Bupleurum longicaule (e)-2-nonenal root 3.1
Bupleurum longicaule 1,4-cineole root 1.6
Bupleurum longicaule 1,8-cineole root 1.3
Bupleurum longicaule 2-amylfural root 5.6
Bupleurum longicaule 4-tridecen-6-yne root 0.5
Bupleurum longicaule 5-methylfurfural root 3.4
Bupleurum longicaule alpha-pinene root 0.9
Bupleurum longicaule alpha-terpineol root 4.2
Bupleurum longicaule camphene root 0.5
Bupleurum longicaule furanoid root 2.9
Bupleurum longicaule furfural root 15.6
Bupleurum longicaule heptanal root 5.6
Bupleurum longicaule hexanal root 15.1
Bupleurum longicaule limonene root 2.8
Bupleurum longicaule methyl thymol root 2.4
Bupleurum longicaule para-cymene root 5.2
Bupleurum longicaule para-tolyl-2-propene root 7.2
Bupleurum longicaule thymohydroquinone dimethylether root 0.5
Bupleurum malconense (e)-2-nonenal root 4.8
Bupleurum malconense 5-methylfurfural root 1.3
Bupleurum malconense aromadendrene root 1.4
Bupleurum malconense cyperol root 2.8
Bupleurum malconense furanoid root 7.9
Bupleurum malconense furfural root 13.2
Bupleurum malconense heptanal root 1.8
Bupleurum malconense hexadecanoic acid root 2.3
Bupleurum malconense hexanal root 4.9
Bupleurum malconense hexanoic acid root 1.5
Bupleurum malconense para-cymene root 1.5
Bupleurum malconense para-tolyl-2-propene root 7.5
Bupleurum malconense verbenone root 2.5
Bupleurum marginatum (e)-2-nonenal root 1.5
Bupleurum marginatum alpha-terpineol root 2.9
Bupleurum marginatum beta-gurjunene root 1.7
Bupleurum marginatum cyperol root 3.1
Bupleurum marginatum delta-cadinene root 2.1
Bupleurum marginatum furanoid root 5.4
Bupleurum marginatum furfural root 3.8
Bupleurum marginatum gamma-terpinene root 3.5
Bupleurum marginatum heptanal root 0.1
Bupleurum marginatum hexanal root 1.9
Bupleurum marginatum isoeugenol root 1.3
Bupleurum marginatum limonene root 1.2
Bupleurum marginatum para-cymene root 8.4
Bupleurum marginatum para-tolyl-2-propene root 9.2
Bupleurum marginatum widdrol root 4.6
Bupleurum microcephalum (e,e)-2,4-nonadienal root 1.8
Bupleurum microcephalum (e)-2-nonenal root 5.1
Bupleurum microcephalum alpha-terpineol root 1.4
Bupleurum microcephalum aromadendrene root 2.2
Bupleurum microcephalum beta-elemene root 2.8
Bupleurum microcephalum beta-gurjunene root 1.8
Bupleurum microcephalum cyperol root 15.6
Bupleurum microcephalum dodecanoic acid root 5.7
Bupleurum microcephalum elemol root 1.5
Bupleurum microcephalum furanoid root 7.3
Bupleurum microcephalum furfural root 5.9
Bupleurum microcephalum heptanal root 6.4
Bupleurum microcephalum heptanoic acid root 4.5
Bupleurum microcephalum hexadecanoic acid root 1.1
Bupleurum microcephalum hexadecanoic acid root 3.1
Bupleurum microcephalum hexanal root 4.8
Bupleurum microcephalum para-tolyl-2-propene root 5.7
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium (e,e)-2,4-decadienal root 0.6
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium (e,e)-2,4-nonadienal root 1.9
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium (e)-2-heptenal root 0.6
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium (e)-2-nonenal root 4.9
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium (e)-2-octenal root 1.5
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium 2-amylfural root 3.8
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium 5-methylfurfural root 0.6
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium alpha-terpineol root 1.6
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium benzaldehyde root 0.7
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium cis-verbenol root 1.4
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium cyperol root 1.1
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium delta-cadinene root 0.9
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium delta-camphenol root 1
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium dodecanol root 3.2
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium furanoid root 2.4
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium furfural root 8.1
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium heptanal root 9.3
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium heptanoic acid root 4.1
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium hexadecanoic acid root 2.3
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium hexanal root 12.4
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium hexanoic acid root 3
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium linoleic acid root 1.2
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium methyl linoleate root 1.9
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium nonanal root 0.6
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium ocimenol root 1
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium octanoic acid root 1.4
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium para-cymene root 0.8
Bupleurum scorzonerifolium para-tolyl-2-propene root 3.9
Bupleurum smithii (e,e)-2,4-decadienal root 1.4
Bupleurum smithii (e)-2-nonenal root 1.4
Bupleurum smithii 1,8-cineole root 0.9
Bupleurum smithii 2-amylfural root 3.2
Bupleurum smithii alpha-terpineol root 4.1
Bupleurum smithii aromadendrene root 0.5
Bupleurum smithii beta-(10)-aristolene root 1.5
Bupleurum smithii beta-selinene root 3
Bupleurum smithii camphene root 0.6
Bupleurum smithii cyperol root 2.1
Bupleurum smithii delta-cadinene root 0.5
Bupleurum smithii furanoid root 1
Bupleurum smithii furfural root 2.5
Bupleurum smithii heptanal root 1.6
Bupleurum smithii hexadecanoic acid root 1
Bupleurum smithii hexanal root 10.8
Bupleurum smithii hexanoic acid root 2.3
Bupleurum smithii limonene root 2
Bupleurum smithii linalool root 1.1
Bupleurum smithii methyl thymol root 6.2
Bupleurum smithii para-cymene root 4.3
Bupleurum smithii para-tolyl-2-propene root 3.4
Bupleurum smithii thymohydroquinone dimethylether root 2.8
Bupleurum wenchuanense (e)-2-nonenal root 1.9
Bupleurum wenchuanense (e)-2-octenal root 1.8
Bupleurum wenchuanense 1,4-cineole root 3.8
Bupleurum wenchuanense 1,8-cineole root 1.6
Bupleurum wenchuanense 2-amylfural root 2.3
Bupleurum wenchuanense alpha-terpineol root 5.5
Bupleurum wenchuanense delta-cadinene root 1.1
Bupleurum wenchuanense furanoid root 5.2
Bupleurum wenchuanense furfural root 4.7
Bupleurum wenchuanense gamma-terpinene root 1.8
Bupleurum wenchuanense heptanal root 1.1
Bupleurum wenchuanense hexanal root 6.1
Bupleurum wenchuanense limonene root 2.5
Bupleurum wenchuanense para-cymene root 2.6
Bupleurum wenchuanense para-tolyl-2-propene root 8.5
Bupleurum wenchuanense tridecane root 2.6
Bupleurum yinchowense (e,e)-2,4-decadienal root 3.9
Bupleurum yinchowense (e,e)-2,4-nonadienal root 0.9
Bupleurum yinchowense (e)-2-heptenal root 1
Bupleurum yinchowense (e)-2-nonenal root 6.4
Bupleurum yinchowense (e)-2-octenal root 2.2
Bupleurum yinchowense 2-amylfural root 6.8
Bupleurum yinchowense cyperol root 0.4
Bupleurum yinchowense furanoid root 1.6
Bupleurum yinchowense furfural root 11.9
Bupleurum yinchowense heptanal root 6.4
Bupleurum yinchowense heptanoic acid root 0.8
Bupleurum yinchowense hexanal root 30.5
Bupleurum yinchowense hexanoic acid root 11.7
Bupleurum yinchowense nonanal root 0.9
Bupleurum yinchowense para-cymene root 1.3
Bupleurum yinchowense para-tolyl-2-propene root 2.5