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Title the essential oils with dominant germacrene d ofhypericum perforatuml. growing wild in lithuania
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2008
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2008.9699973
Cited By 16
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Abstract
abstract the oil-poor hypericum perforatum plants were collected at full flowering from ten wild habitats in lithuania. the essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation were analyzed by gc and gc/ms. the most predominant compound was germacrene d (12.0-29.5%). the second major constituents were -caryophyllene (8.8-10.5%, three oils), caryophyllene oxide (11.9-13.1%, two samples), -eudesma-4(15),5-dien-1-ol (9.1-11.7 %, two oils), -farnesene (9.0%, one sample) and tetradecanal (9.4%) with tetradecanol (9.4%, one oil). the oils were rich in sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (31.8-52.4%). thirty-one out of the eighty identified constituents were found in the all oils. the identified compounds comprised 87.5-95.6% of the oils. key word index: hypericum perforatum hypericaceaeessential oil compositiongermacrene d-caryophyllenecaryophyllene oxide-eudesma-4(15),5-dien-1-ol
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Plants
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Compounds
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Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
octadecane20
alpha-humulene20
alpha-himachalene20
alpha-cadinol20
undecane20
tridecane20
tetradecanol20
terpinen-4-ol20
spathulenol20
delta-3-carene20
nonane20
germacrene d20
funebrol20
caryophyllene oxide20
allo-aromadendrene20
2-methyloctane20
(z)-beta-farnesene20
(e)-nerolidol20
alpha-muurolol20
beta-pinene20
beta-funebrene20
gamma-cadinene20
alpha-pinene20
delta-cadinene20
gamma-muurolene20
alpha-terpineol20
beta-caryophyllene20
alpha-copaene19
salvial-4(14)-en-1-one19
(z)-beta-ocimene18
phytol18
2-methyldecane18
alpha-calacorene18
alpha-cubebene18
alpha-terpinene17
3-methyloctane17
eicosane17
decanol16
gamma-terpinene16
(z)-3-hexenyl benzoate16
(e)-beta-ocimene16
3-methyl nonane16
bicyclogermacrene16
beta-bourbonene16
tetradecanal16
beta-gurjunene16
myrcene16
dodecane15
alpha-cadinene15
2-methylbutyl benzoate15
beta-bisabolene14
decane14
alpha-muurolene14
alpha-ylangene14
dodecanol14
cis-beta-guaiene+beta-selinene14
alpha-gurjunene14
humulene epoxide ii12
beta-cubebene12
alpha-acoradiene12
alpha-bisabolol+khusinol12
alpha-thujene11
2,3-dimethyl heptane10
beta-eudesma-4(15),7-dien-1-ol10
pentadecanol10
2 3-dimethyl heptane10
beta-eudesma-4(15) 7-dien-1-ol10
trans-muurola-4(14),5-diene8
1,8-cineole8
para-cymene8
1 8-cineole8
trans-muurola-4(14) 5-diene8
trans-cadina-1(2) 4-diene8
trans-cadina-1(2),4-diene7
beta-cedrene5
PlantFamily
Hypericum perforatumhypericaceae
Plant PartCount
PlantCompoundPart%