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Title essential oil-bearing plants from nigeria: studies onvernonia perrottettii(leaf and stem bark), young leaves fromeucalyptus decaisneanaand immature leaves ofhyptis suaveolens
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2009
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2009.9700137
Cited By 12
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Abstract
abstract the essential oils from four medicinal plants from nigeria were obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by means of gc and gc/ms. the main constituents of the leaf and stem oils of vernonia perrottettii sch. bip. (asteraceae) were sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (92.1%) with abundance of -caryophyllene (28.1% & 39.8%) and germacrene d (34.5% & 16.0%) in the leaf and stem oils, respectively. on the other hand, the leaf oil of eucalyptus decaisneana sm. (myrtaceae) was dominated by the monoterpene hydrocarbons (90.6%) with -phellandrene (31.1%), p-cymene (20.8%) and -terpinene (11.7%) being present in large quantities. the oil composition of immature leaf of hyptis suaveolens l. (lamiaceae) revealed the abundance of -caryophyllene (22.3%), -phellandrene (10.6%) and caryophyllene oxide (10.3%). the compositional pattern may probably lead to the delineation of a new chemotype of this species.
3
Plants
114
Compounds
230
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
terpinen-4-ol5
para-cymene5
myrcene5
linalool5
limonene5
beta-pinene5
alpha-phellandrene5
alpha-humulene5
tau-cadinol4
spathulenol4
caryophyllene oxide4
bicyclogermacrene4
beta-selinene4
beta-elemene4
beta-caryophyllene4
alpha-terpineol4
tridecane3
terpinolene3
sabinene3
germacrene d3
germacrene a3
alpha-thujene3
alpha-terpinene3
alpha-pinene3
valencene3
gamma-cadinene3
delta-cadinene3
camphene3
alpha-gurjunene3
allo-aromadendrene3
(e)-beta-ocimene3
trans-alpha-bergamotol2
tetradecane2
globulol2
gamma-terpinene2
dodecane2
cis-sabinene hydrate2
borneol2
beta-phellandrene2
1,8-cineole2
(e)-beta-farnesene2
selin-11-en-4 alpha-ol2
pentadecanal2
nonanal2
myrtenal2
humulene oxide ii2
gamma-muurolene2
cyclosativene2
cubenol2
cis-muurola-4(14),5-diene2
beta-gurjunene2
beta-cubebene2
beta-bourbonene2
alpha-muurolol2
alpha-muurolene2
alpha-eudesmol2
alpha-cubebene2
alpha-copaene2
1-epi-cubenol2
(z)-beta-ocimene2
(e)-nerolidol2
undecane1
trans-sabinene hydrate1
trans-alpha-bergamotene1
selin-11-en-4-alpha-ol1
isocaryophyllene1
cis-para-mentha-2-en-1-ol1
caryophylla-4(14),8(15)-diene-5-ol1
beta-fenchol1
alpha-cadinol1
trans-alpha-bergamotol acetate1
rimuene1
para-mentha-4(18)-dien1
neo-abietol1
methyl salicylate1
isopimar-9(11)-15-dien1
isocaryophyllene oxide1
humulene epoxide1
delta-terpinene1
delta-3-carene1
beyerene1
beta-caryophyllene+trans-alpha-bergamotene1
alpha-selinene1
alpha-sabinene1
alpha-fenchol1
abietadiene1
11-selinen-4-ol1
hexyl isovalerate1
delta-amorphene1
decane1
carvone1
hexadecanoic acid1
beta-sesquiphellandrene1
benzaldehyde1
viridiflorol1
trans-piperitol1
trans-para-menth-2-en-1-ol1
terpinen-4-yl acetate1
piperitone1
pentadecane1
para-cymenene1
para-cymene-8-ol1
methyl eugenol1
longicyclene1
isoamyl isovalerate1
guaiol1
gamma-eudesmol1
cis-para-menth-2-en-1-ol1
carvotanacetone1
carvacrol1
bulnesol1
aromadendrene1
10-epi-gamma-eudesmol1
(z)-jasmone1
PlantFamily
Eucalyptus decaisneanamyrtaceae
Hyptis suaveolenslamiaceae
Vernonia perrottettiiasteraceae
Plant PartCount
leaf181
stem49
PlantCompoundPart%
Eucalyptus decaisneana (e)-beta-ocimene leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana (z)-jasmone leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana 1,8-cineole leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana 10-epi-gamma-eudesmol leaf 0.5
Eucalyptus decaisneana allo-aromadendrene leaf 0.1
Eucalyptus decaisneana alpha-gurjunene leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana alpha-humulene leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana alpha-phellandrene leaf 31.1
Eucalyptus decaisneana alpha-pinene leaf 2.2
Eucalyptus decaisneana alpha-terpinene leaf 3.9
Eucalyptus decaisneana alpha-terpineol leaf 0.6
Eucalyptus decaisneana alpha-thujene leaf 0.2
Eucalyptus decaisneana aromadendrene leaf 0.4
Eucalyptus decaisneana beta-caryophyllene leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana beta-phellandrene leaf 6.2
Eucalyptus decaisneana beta-pinene leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana beta-selinene leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana borneol leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana bulnesol leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana camphene leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana carvacrol leaf 0.4
Eucalyptus decaisneana carvotanacetone leaf 0.1
Eucalyptus decaisneana cis-para-menth-2-en-1-ol leaf 0.6
Eucalyptus decaisneana delta-cadinene leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana gamma-cadinene leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana gamma-eudesmol leaf 2.2
Eucalyptus decaisneana gamma-terpinene leaf 11.7
Eucalyptus decaisneana globulol leaf 0.6
Eucalyptus decaisneana guaiol leaf 0.1
Eucalyptus decaisneana isoamyl isovalerate leaf 0.1
Eucalyptus decaisneana limonene leaf 2.8
Eucalyptus decaisneana linalool leaf 0.3
Eucalyptus decaisneana longicyclene leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana methyl eugenol leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana myrcene leaf 1
Eucalyptus decaisneana para-cymene leaf 20.8
Eucalyptus decaisneana para-cymene-8-ol leaf 0.3
Eucalyptus decaisneana para-cymenene leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana pentadecane leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana piperitone leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana sabinene leaf 0.2
Eucalyptus decaisneana terpinen-4-ol leaf 4.5
Eucalyptus decaisneana terpinen-4-yl acetate leaf 0.2
Eucalyptus decaisneana terpinolene leaf 2.7
Eucalyptus decaisneana tetradecane leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana trans-para-menth-2-en-1-ol leaf 0.5
Eucalyptus decaisneana trans-piperitol leaf 0.3
Eucalyptus decaisneana valencene leaf 0.05
Eucalyptus decaisneana viridiflorol leaf 0.05
Hyptis suaveolens (e)-beta-farnesene leaf 0.2
Hyptis suaveolens (e)-beta-farnesene leaf 1.4
Hyptis suaveolens 1,8-cineole leaf 0.6
Hyptis suaveolens 11-selinen-4-ol leaf 0.9
Hyptis suaveolens abietadiene leaf 0.3
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-cadinol leaf 0.5
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-fenchol leaf 0.4
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-humulene leaf 1.6
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-humulene leaf 1
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-phellandrene leaf 10.6
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-phellandrene leaf 0.2
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-pinene leaf 1.3
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-pinene leaf 2.3
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-sabinene leaf 16.5
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-selinene leaf 1.7
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-terpinene leaf 1.5
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-terpinene leaf 1.5
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-terpineol leaf 0.3
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-thujene leaf 0.6
Hyptis suaveolens alpha-thujene leaf 0.2
Hyptis suaveolens beta-caryophyllene leaf 22.3
Hyptis suaveolens beta-caryophyllene+trans-alpha-bergamotene leaf 19.8
Hyptis suaveolens beta-elemene leaf 0.3
Hyptis suaveolens beta-elemene leaf 0.1
Hyptis suaveolens beta-fenchol leaf 1.1
Hyptis suaveolens beta-phellandrene leaf 1.6
Hyptis suaveolens beta-pinene leaf 8.6
Hyptis suaveolens beta-pinene leaf 1.5
Hyptis suaveolens beta-selinene leaf 1.5
Hyptis suaveolens beyerene leaf 0.4
Hyptis suaveolens bicyclogermacrene leaf 1.6
Hyptis suaveolens bicyclogermacrene leaf 4.2
Hyptis suaveolens borneol leaf 0.2
Hyptis suaveolens caryophylla-4(14),8(15)-diene-5-ol leaf 0.6
Hyptis suaveolens caryophyllene oxide leaf 0.4
Hyptis suaveolens caryophyllene oxide leaf 10.3
Hyptis suaveolens cis-para-mentha-2-en-1-ol leaf 0.2
Hyptis suaveolens cis-sabinene hydrate leaf 1
Hyptis suaveolens cis-sabinene hydrate leaf 0.3
Hyptis suaveolens delta-3-carene leaf 0.2
Hyptis suaveolens delta-terpinene leaf 1.7
Hyptis suaveolens dodecane leaf 0.6
Hyptis suaveolens gamma-terpinene leaf 3.9
Hyptis suaveolens germacrene a leaf 0.3
Hyptis suaveolens germacrene d leaf 0.3
Hyptis suaveolens globulol leaf 0.1
Hyptis suaveolens humulene epoxide leaf 0.3
Hyptis suaveolens isocaryophyllene leaf 0.1
Hyptis suaveolens isocaryophyllene oxide leaf 4.5
Hyptis suaveolens isopimar-9(11)-15-dien leaf 0.2
Hyptis suaveolens limonene leaf 1.3
Hyptis suaveolens limonene leaf 2.6
Hyptis suaveolens linalool leaf 0.2
Hyptis suaveolens linalool leaf 0.4
Hyptis suaveolens methyl salicylate leaf 0.3
Hyptis suaveolens myrcene leaf 0.4
Hyptis suaveolens myrcene leaf 0.2
Hyptis suaveolens neo-abietol leaf 0.2
Hyptis suaveolens para-cymene leaf 6.3
Hyptis suaveolens para-cymene leaf 0.9
Hyptis suaveolens para-mentha-4(18)-dien leaf 0.6
Hyptis suaveolens rimuene leaf 1.2
Hyptis suaveolens sabinene leaf 2.8
Hyptis suaveolens selin-11-en-4-alpha-ol leaf 1.4
Hyptis suaveolens spathulenol leaf 1.9
Hyptis suaveolens spathulenol leaf 5.4
Hyptis suaveolens tau-cadinol leaf 0.2
Hyptis suaveolens tau-cadinol leaf 0.3
Hyptis suaveolens terpinen-4-ol leaf 75.4
Hyptis suaveolens terpinen-4-ol leaf 2.2
Hyptis suaveolens terpinolene leaf 3.3
Hyptis suaveolens terpinolene leaf 2.4
Hyptis suaveolens tetradecane leaf 0.1
Hyptis suaveolens trans-alpha-bergamotene leaf 2.2
Hyptis suaveolens trans-alpha-bergamotol leaf 0.3
Hyptis suaveolens trans-alpha-bergamotol leaf 5.7
Hyptis suaveolens trans-alpha-bergamotol acetate leaf 1.9
Hyptis suaveolens trans-sabinene hydrate leaf 0.2
Hyptis suaveolens tridecane leaf 0.3
Hyptis suaveolens undecane leaf 0.5
Vernonia perrottettii (e)-beta-ocimene stem 1.4
Vernonia perrottettii (e)-beta-ocimene leaf 1.7
Vernonia perrottettii (e)-nerolidol stem 0.2
Vernonia perrottettii (e)-nerolidol leaf 0.6
Vernonia perrottettii (z)-beta-ocimene leaf 0.4
Vernonia perrottettii (z)-beta-ocimene stem 0.3
Vernonia perrottettii 1-epi-cubenol leaf 0.3
Vernonia perrottettii 1-epi-cubenol stem 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii allo-aromadendrene leaf 0.8
Vernonia perrottettii allo-aromadendrene stem 0.9
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-copaene leaf 2.4
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-copaene stem 2.6
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-cubebene leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-cubebene stem 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-eudesmol leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-eudesmol stem 1
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-gurjunene leaf 0.4
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-gurjunene stem 0.5
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-humulene stem 4.8
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-humulene leaf 3.5
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-muurolene stem 0.6
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-muurolene leaf 0.8
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-muurolol stem 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-muurolol leaf 0.4
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-phellandrene stem 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-phellandrene leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-terpineol leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii alpha-terpineol stem 0.1
Vernonia perrottettii benzaldehyde stem 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii beta-bourbonene leaf 0.4
Vernonia perrottettii beta-bourbonene stem 0.2
Vernonia perrottettii beta-caryophyllene stem 39.8
Vernonia perrottettii beta-caryophyllene leaf 28.1
Vernonia perrottettii beta-cubebene stem 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii beta-cubebene leaf 0.4
Vernonia perrottettii beta-elemene stem 0.8
Vernonia perrottettii beta-elemene leaf 0.7
Vernonia perrottettii beta-gurjunene stem 0.3
Vernonia perrottettii beta-gurjunene leaf 0.5
Vernonia perrottettii beta-pinene leaf 1
Vernonia perrottettii beta-pinene stem 1.9
Vernonia perrottettii beta-selinene leaf 0.7
Vernonia perrottettii beta-selinene stem 0.9
Vernonia perrottettii beta-sesquiphellandrene stem 1
Vernonia perrottettii bicyclogermacrene leaf 2.5
Vernonia perrottettii bicyclogermacrene stem 1.7
Vernonia perrottettii camphene stem 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii camphene leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii carvone leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii caryophyllene oxide leaf 3.7
Vernonia perrottettii caryophyllene oxide stem 3.9
Vernonia perrottettii cis-muurola-4(14),5-diene leaf 0.3
Vernonia perrottettii cis-muurola-4(14),5-diene stem 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii cubenol stem 0.2
Vernonia perrottettii cubenol leaf 0.8
Vernonia perrottettii cyclosativene stem 1.8
Vernonia perrottettii cyclosativene leaf 0.9
Vernonia perrottettii decane leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii delta-amorphene leaf 0.2
Vernonia perrottettii delta-cadinene stem 3.2
Vernonia perrottettii delta-cadinene leaf 3.2
Vernonia perrottettii dodecane leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii gamma-cadinene leaf 0.9
Vernonia perrottettii gamma-cadinene stem 0.6
Vernonia perrottettii gamma-muurolene leaf 1.1
Vernonia perrottettii gamma-muurolene stem 0.7
Vernonia perrottettii germacrene a leaf 1
Vernonia perrottettii germacrene a stem 1
Vernonia perrottettii germacrene d leaf 34.5
Vernonia perrottettii germacrene d stem 16
Vernonia perrottettii hexadecanoic acid stem 1.4
Vernonia perrottettii hexyl isovalerate leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii humulene oxide ii leaf 0.6
Vernonia perrottettii humulene oxide ii stem 0.2
Vernonia perrottettii limonene stem 4.1
Vernonia perrottettii limonene leaf 3.8
Vernonia perrottettii linalool stem 0.2
Vernonia perrottettii linalool leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii myrcene leaf 0.4
Vernonia perrottettii myrcene stem 0.6
Vernonia perrottettii myrtenal leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii myrtenal stem 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii nonanal stem 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii nonanal leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii para-cymene stem 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii para-cymene leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii pentadecanal stem 0.4
Vernonia perrottettii pentadecanal leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii sabinene leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii selin-11-en-4 alpha-ol stem 0.4
Vernonia perrottettii selin-11-en-4 alpha-ol leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii spathulenol stem 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii spathulenol leaf 0.4
Vernonia perrottettii tau-cadinol stem 0.7
Vernonia perrottettii tau-cadinol leaf 1.3
Vernonia perrottettii terpinen-4-ol stem 0.2
Vernonia perrottettii terpinen-4-ol leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii tridecane leaf 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii tridecane stem 0.05
Vernonia perrottettii valencene stem 0.6
Vernonia perrottettii valencene leaf 0.7