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Title an effcient method for the micropropagation of lavenders: regeneration of a unique mutant
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2009
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2009.9700154
Cited By 32
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Abstract
abstract a novel protocol for the micropropagation of lavender plants (lavandula angustifolia, cv. "lavender lady") has been developed. young leaves were sterilized, lacerated with a sharp razor blade and incubated in the dark on regeneration medium (ms basal salts) containing 9 m thidiazuron (tdz) or 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-d). callus tissue appeared along injured areas of all tissue after two weeks. multiple shoots formed from callus obtained from the tdz treated leaves after an additional two to four weeks. however, calli forming on the 2,4-d treated tissue did not produce any shoots. regenerated shoots were transferred to a growth medium (ms basal salts containing 0.05 m napthaleneacetic acid (naa)) to allow growth and development to approximately 1cm in length. subsequently, shoots were dipped into a 0.80% iba powder before transferring to fresh growth medium. this treatment resulted in 100% rooting of lavender shoots after one to four weeks. rooted shoots were planted in potting soil, acclimatized, and then transferred to a greenhouse. this procedure was used to regenerate over 400 lavender plants. in these experiments, the emerging calli were treated with ethyl methane-sulfonate (ems) to induce mutation in regenerating plants. one of the regenerated plants (the eo mutant) produced an essential oil that was drastically different in composition (the relative abundance of several mono- and sesquiterpenes) from that of wild type plants. this mutant provides a useful tool for investigating regulation of mono- and sesquiterpene production in plants. key word index: lavandulamicropropagationessential oil
1
Plants
11
Compounds
30
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
tau-cadinol4
myrcene4
limonene4
alpha-phellandrene4
gamma-cadiene2
delta-3-carene2
borneol2
beta-pinene2
linalool2
lanalyl acetate2
alpha-pinene2
PlantFamily
Lavandula angustifolialamiaceae
Plant PartCount
leaf15
flower15
PlantCompoundPart%
Lavandula angustifolia alpha-phellandrene flower 1.3
Lavandula angustifolia alpha-phellandrene flower 6.7
Lavandula angustifolia alpha-phellandrene leaf 26.5
Lavandula angustifolia alpha-phellandrene leaf 3.5
Lavandula angustifolia alpha-pinene flower 21.2
Lavandula angustifolia alpha-pinene flower 15.9
Lavandula angustifolia beta-pinene leaf 12.5
Lavandula angustifolia beta-pinene flower 2.6
Lavandula angustifolia borneol leaf 1.9
Lavandula angustifolia borneol leaf 4.7
Lavandula angustifolia delta-3-carene leaf 11.9
Lavandula angustifolia delta-3-carene leaf 9.8
Lavandula angustifolia gamma-cadiene leaf 13.9
Lavandula angustifolia gamma-cadiene leaf 11.9
Lavandula angustifolia lanalyl acetate flower 3.7
Lavandula angustifolia lanalyl acetate flower 8.4
Lavandula angustifolia limonene flower 5.6
Lavandula angustifolia limonene flower 11.7
Lavandula angustifolia limonene leaf 8.7
Lavandula angustifolia limonene leaf 3.6
Lavandula angustifolia linalool flower 28.4
Lavandula angustifolia linalool flower 22.8
Lavandula angustifolia myrcene leaf 3.3
Lavandula angustifolia myrcene flower 28.8
Lavandula angustifolia myrcene leaf 12.7
Lavandula angustifolia myrcene flower 14.2
Lavandula angustifolia tau-cadinol flower 2.9
Lavandula angustifolia tau-cadinol leaf 15.4
Lavandula angustifolia tau-cadinol leaf 39.5
Lavandula angustifolia tau-cadinol flower 16.1