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Title comparison of essential oils compositions ofcitrus maximamerr. peel obtained by cold press and vacuum stream distillation methods and of its peel and flower extract obtained by supercritical carbon dioxide extraction method and their antimicrobial activity
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2010
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2010.9700268
Cited By 36
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Abstract
abstract the oils and extracts of the fruit peels of pomelo (citrus maxima merr. cultivar 'khao-yai') were obtained by cold-pressing (cp), vacuum steam distillation (vsd) and supercritical carbon dioxide extraction (sc-co2) and the extract of the flowers was obtained by sc-co2. the composition of the oils and extracts of the peel and flower were determined by gc and gc/ms. fifty, 53 and 60 components of the oils and extract from peels by cp, vd and sc-co2 were identified, respectively. their main components were limonene (93.4-95.4%). fifty-one components of the flower extract were identified and the main component was also limonene (86.2-86.8%). the oils and extract of pomelo showed fairly good activity against staphylococcus aureus and candida albicans. key word index: citrus maxima citrus grandis rutaceaeessential oil compositionlimoneneantimicrobial activity
1
Plants
58
Compounds
155
Records

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⚖️ Weighted (by Amount)
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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
myrcene7
limonene7
germacrene d7
beta-pinene6
alpha-phellandrene6
sabinene5
beta-caryophyllene4
alpha-terpineol4
neral4
geranial4
geranyl acetate4
(e)-beta-ocimene3
bicyclogermacrene3
alpha-thujene3
alpha-pinene3
(z,e)-farnesol3
linalool3
(e,z)-farnesol3
(e,e)-farnesol3
neryl acetate3
nootkatone3
(e)-nerolidol3
terpinolene3
(z,z)-farnesol2
alpha-copaene2
alpha-humulene2
alpha-selinene2
(e,e)-alpha-farnesene2
beta-copaene2
beta-cubebene2
tetradecanal2
camphene2
trans-limonene oxide2
perillaldehyde2
para-cymene2
nerol2
methyl anthranilate2
beta-elemene2
indole2
germacrene d-4-ol2
germacrene b2
geraniol2
gamma-terpinene2
dodecanol2
delta-cadinene2
decanal2
citronellal2
cis-sabinene hydrate2
cis-limoneneoxide2
alpha-terpinyl acetate1
beta-selinene1
cis-carveol1
delta-elemene1
linalyl acetate1
spathulenol1
terpinen-4-ol1
trans-carveol1
(z)-beta-ocimene1
PlantFamily
Citrus maximarutaceae
Plant PartCount
fruit88
flower67
PlantCompoundPart%
Citrus maxima (e,e)-alpha-farnesene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima (e,e)-alpha-farnesene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima (e,e)-farnesol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima (e,e)-farnesol flower 0.8
Citrus maxima (e,e)-farnesol flower 0.1
Citrus maxima (e,z)-farnesol flower 1.1
Citrus maxima (e,z)-farnesol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima (e,z)-farnesol flower 0.1
Citrus maxima (e)-beta-ocimene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima (e)-beta-ocimene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima (e)-beta-ocimene flower 2.9
Citrus maxima (e)-nerolidol flower 0.8
Citrus maxima (e)-nerolidol flower 0.6
Citrus maxima (e)-nerolidol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima (z,e)-farnesol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima (z,e)-farnesol flower 0.1
Citrus maxima (z,e)-farnesol flower 0.4
Citrus maxima (z,z)-farnesol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima (z,z)-farnesol flower 0.1
Citrus maxima (z)-beta-ocimene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima alpha-copaene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima alpha-copaene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima alpha-humulene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima alpha-humulene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima alpha-phellandrene flower 1.6
Citrus maxima alpha-phellandrene fruit 1.2
Citrus maxima alpha-phellandrene fruit 0.6
Citrus maxima alpha-phellandrene fruit 0.4
Citrus maxima alpha-phellandrene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima alpha-phellandrene flower 1.4
Citrus maxima alpha-pinene flower 0.6
Citrus maxima alpha-pinene fruit 0.5
Citrus maxima alpha-pinene fruit 0.4
Citrus maxima alpha-selinene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima alpha-selinene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima alpha-terpineol fruit 0.3
Citrus maxima alpha-terpineol flower 0.1
Citrus maxima alpha-terpineol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima alpha-terpineol fruit 0.2
Citrus maxima alpha-terpinyl acetate fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima alpha-thujene fruit 0.2
Citrus maxima alpha-thujene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima alpha-thujene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima beta-caryophyllene fruit 0.2
Citrus maxima beta-caryophyllene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima beta-caryophyllene flower 0.3
Citrus maxima beta-caryophyllene flower 0.2
Citrus maxima beta-copaene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima beta-copaene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima beta-cubebene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima beta-cubebene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima beta-elemene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima beta-elemene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima beta-pinene fruit 0.5
Citrus maxima beta-pinene fruit 1.1
Citrus maxima beta-pinene fruit 1
Citrus maxima beta-pinene fruit 0.4
Citrus maxima beta-pinene fruit 0.3
Citrus maxima beta-pinene flower 0.9
Citrus maxima beta-selinene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima bicyclogermacrene flower 0.3
Citrus maxima bicyclogermacrene flower 0.2
Citrus maxima bicyclogermacrene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima camphene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima camphene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima cis-carveol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima cis-limoneneoxide flower 0.1
Citrus maxima cis-limoneneoxide fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima cis-sabinene hydrate flower 0.1
Citrus maxima cis-sabinene hydrate fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima citronellal fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima citronellal flower 0.1
Citrus maxima decanal fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima decanal flower 0.1
Citrus maxima delta-cadinene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima delta-cadinene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima delta-elemene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima dodecanol flower 0.1
Citrus maxima dodecanol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima gamma-terpinene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima gamma-terpinene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima geranial flower 1.3
Citrus maxima geranial flower 1.2
Citrus maxima geranial fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima geranial fruit 0.2
Citrus maxima geraniol flower 0.1
Citrus maxima geraniol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima geranyl acetate flower 0.2
Citrus maxima geranyl acetate fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima geranyl acetate fruit 0.2
Citrus maxima geranyl acetate flower 0.1
Citrus maxima germacrene b flower 0.1
Citrus maxima germacrene b fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima germacrene d fruit 1
Citrus maxima germacrene d flower 0.6
Citrus maxima germacrene d flower 0.5
Citrus maxima germacrene d fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima germacrene d fruit 0.2
Citrus maxima germacrene d fruit 0.4
Citrus maxima germacrene d fruit 1.4
Citrus maxima germacrene d-4-ol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima germacrene d-4-ol flower 0.1
Citrus maxima indole fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima indole flower 0.1
Citrus maxima limonene fruit 93.4
Citrus maxima limonene fruit 93.7
Citrus maxima limonene fruit 95.2
Citrus maxima limonene fruit 95.3
Citrus maxima limonene fruit 95.4
Citrus maxima limonene flower 86.2
Citrus maxima limonene flower 86.8
Citrus maxima linalool fruit 0.2
Citrus maxima linalool flower 0.4
Citrus maxima linalool fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima linalyl acetate fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima methyl anthranilate fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima methyl anthranilate flower 0.1
Citrus maxima myrcene fruit 1.3
Citrus maxima myrcene fruit 1.7
Citrus maxima myrcene fruit 1.8
Citrus maxima myrcene fruit 1.9
Citrus maxima myrcene fruit 2
Citrus maxima myrcene fruit 2.3
Citrus maxima myrcene flower 1.8
Citrus maxima neral flower 0.7
Citrus maxima neral fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima neral flower 0.8
Citrus maxima neral fruit 0.2
Citrus maxima nerol flower 0.2
Citrus maxima nerol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima neryl acetate flower 0.1
Citrus maxima neryl acetate flower 0.3
Citrus maxima neryl acetate fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima nootkatone flower 0.1
Citrus maxima nootkatone flower 0.4
Citrus maxima nootkatone fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima para-cymene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima para-cymene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima perillaldehyde fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima perillaldehyde flower 0.1
Citrus maxima sabinene fruit 0.2
Citrus maxima sabinene fruit 0.3
Citrus maxima sabinene fruit 0.4
Citrus maxima sabinene flower 0.7
Citrus maxima sabinene flower 0.6
Citrus maxima spathulenol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima terpinen-4-ol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima terpinolene fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima terpinolene flower 0.2
Citrus maxima terpinolene flower 0.1
Citrus maxima tetradecanal flower 0.1
Citrus maxima tetradecanal fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima trans-carveol fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima trans-limonene oxide fruit 0.1
Citrus maxima trans-limonene oxide flower 0.1