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Title volatile constituents ofcentaurea paniculatasubsp.caruelianaandc. rupestriss.l. (asteraceae) from mt. ferrato (tuscany, italy)
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2010
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2010.9700308
Cited By 13
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Abstract
abstract the essential oil composition of two endemic species of centaurea, c. paniculata subsp. carueliana and c. rupestris (asteraceae) collected on serpentine rocks on mt. ferrato (tuscany, italy) were investigated by gc and gc/ms. several classes of compounds were detected, of which sesquiterpenes, (representing the 25.6% of the total oil from c. paniculata and 74.5% from c. rupestris), alcohols (27.8% in c. paniculata and 4.3% in c. rupestris) and aldehydes (12.0% c. paniculata and 2.0% in c. rupestris) were the most abundant, followed by acids, monoterpenes, esters, ketones, hydrocarbons, diterpenes and miscellaneous. a series of unidentifed compounds were also detected. differences in qualitative and quantitative composition were evidenced and discussed.
2
Plants
88
Compounds
148
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
beta-caryophyllene2
9,12,15-octadecatrienol2
9,12-octadecadienol2
abietatriene2
alpha-copaene2
alpha-humulene2
alpha-pinene2
benzaldehyde2
benzyl alcohol2
6,10,14-trimethylpentadecan-2-one2
beta-cubebene2
beta-elemene2
beta-pinene2
bicyclogermacrene2
caryophyllene oxide2
decanal2
delta-cadinene2
delta-elemene2
1-octen-3-ol2
(e)-2-hexenal2
(e)-2-hexenol2
(e)-beta-farnesene2
(e)-beta-ocimene2
(e,e)-alpha-farnesene2
(z)-3-hexenol2
(z)-3-hexenyl acetate2
(z)-beta-ocimene2
undecane2
1-pentadecene2
1-penten-3-ol2
2,3-dihydrobenzofuran2
2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol2
2-methylbutanal2
2-phenylethanol2
3-methylthiopropanal2
3-penten-2-ol2
isoamyl alcohol2
octanol2
octanal2
nonanal2
para-menth-1-en-8-ol2
pentanal2
myrcene2
phenyl acetaldehyde2
sabinene2
tetradecanoic acid2
linalool oxide (furanoid)2
linalool2
isovaleric acid2
hexanol2
hexanal2
germacrene b2
eugenol2
gamma-cadinene2
gamma-elemene2
germacra-4(15),5,10(14)-trien-1-ol2
tridecane2
germacrene d2
heptanal2
hexadecanoic acid2
methyl salicylate1
limonene1
untriacontane1
tetrahydro-2h-pyran-2-one1
(z)-3-hexenyl benzoate1
pentanol1
alpha-eudesmol1
pentacosane1
epi-alpha-muurolol1
tricosane1
1-heptadecene1
linoleic acid1
gamma-muurolene1
caryophylla-4(14),8(15)-diene-5-ol1
guaiol1
heptacosane1
benzyl benzoate1
alpha-ylangene1
alpha-cadinol1
abietadiene1
1-tridecene1
4-methyl-5h-furan-2-one1
4-methyl-4-hydroxy-2-pentanone1
linolenic acid1
3-methyl-3-butenol1
3-methyl-2-butenol1
nonacosane1
2-methylbutanol1
PlantFamily
Centaurea paniculataasteraceae
Centurea rupestrisasteraceae
Plant PartCount
aerial parts148
PlantCompoundPart%
Centaurea paniculata (e,e)-alpha-farnesene aerial parts 0.3
Centaurea paniculata (e)-2-hexenal aerial parts 1
Centaurea paniculata (e)-2-hexenol aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata (e)-beta-farnesene aerial parts 0.3
Centaurea paniculata (e)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata (z)-3-hexenol aerial parts 16.5
Centaurea paniculata (z)-3-hexenyl acetate aerial parts 0.5
Centaurea paniculata (z)-3-hexenyl benzoate aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata (z)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.05
Centaurea paniculata 1-octen-3-ol aerial parts 0.3
Centaurea paniculata 1-pentadecene aerial parts 0.8
Centaurea paniculata 1-penten-3-ol aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata 1-tridecene aerial parts 0.05
Centaurea paniculata 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol aerial parts 1.2
Centaurea paniculata 2-methylbutanal aerial parts 1.2
Centaurea paniculata 2-methylbutanol aerial parts 0.8
Centaurea paniculata 2-phenylethanol aerial parts 1.2
Centaurea paniculata 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran aerial parts 0.2
Centaurea paniculata 3-methyl-2-butenol aerial parts 0.8
Centaurea paniculata 3-methyl-3-butenol aerial parts 0.8
Centaurea paniculata 3-methylthiopropanal aerial parts 0.3
Centaurea paniculata 3-penten-2-ol aerial parts 0.7
Centaurea paniculata 4-methyl-4-hydroxy-2-pentanone aerial parts 0.3
Centaurea paniculata 4-methyl-5h-furan-2-one aerial parts 0.5
Centaurea paniculata 6,10,14-trimethylpentadecan-2-one aerial parts 0.4
Centaurea paniculata 9,12-octadecadienol aerial parts 0.3
Centaurea paniculata 9,12,15-octadecatrienol aerial parts 0.8
Centaurea paniculata abietadiene aerial parts 0.05
Centaurea paniculata abietatriene aerial parts 0.05
Centaurea paniculata alpha-cadinol aerial parts 0.3
Centaurea paniculata alpha-copaene aerial parts 0.6
Centaurea paniculata alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.6
Centaurea paniculata alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.3
Centaurea paniculata alpha-ylangene aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata benzaldehyde aerial parts 2
Centaurea paniculata benzyl alcohol aerial parts 2.7
Centaurea paniculata benzyl benzoate aerial parts 0.3
Centaurea paniculata beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 3.2
Centaurea paniculata beta-cubebene aerial parts 0.05
Centaurea paniculata beta-elemene aerial parts 0.2
Centaurea paniculata beta-pinene aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 1.8
Centaurea paniculata caryophylla-4(14),8(15)-diene-5-ol aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.5
Centaurea paniculata decanal aerial parts 0.7
Centaurea paniculata delta-cadinene aerial parts 0.3
Centaurea paniculata delta-elemene aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata epi-alpha-muurolol aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata eugenol aerial parts 1.2
Centaurea paniculata gamma-cadinene aerial parts 0.05
Centaurea paniculata gamma-elemene aerial parts 0.05
Centaurea paniculata gamma-muurolene aerial parts 0.2
Centaurea paniculata germacra-4(15),5,10(14)-trien-1-ol aerial parts 0.5
Centaurea paniculata germacrene b aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata germacrene d aerial parts 15.9
Centaurea paniculata guaiol aerial parts 0.4
Centaurea paniculata heptacosane aerial parts 0.2
Centaurea paniculata heptanal aerial parts 0.2
Centaurea paniculata hexadecanoic acid aerial parts 4.8
Centaurea paniculata hexanal aerial parts 0.7
Centaurea paniculata hexanol aerial parts 0.9
Centaurea paniculata isoamyl alcohol aerial parts 1.5
Centaurea paniculata isovaleric acid aerial parts 4.1
Centaurea paniculata linalool aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata linalool oxide (furanoid) aerial parts 0.6
Centaurea paniculata linoleic acid aerial parts 1.1
Centaurea paniculata linolenic acid aerial parts 1
Centaurea paniculata myrcene aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata nonacosane aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata nonanal aerial parts 0.8
Centaurea paniculata octanal aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata octanol aerial parts 0.2
Centaurea paniculata para-menth-1-en-8-ol aerial parts 0.2
Centaurea paniculata pentacosane aerial parts 0.05
Centaurea paniculata pentanal aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata pentanol aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata phenyl acetaldehyde aerial parts 4.9
Centaurea paniculata sabinene aerial parts 0.1
Centaurea paniculata tetradecanoic acid aerial parts 0.05
Centaurea paniculata tetrahydro-2h-pyran-2-one aerial parts 0.3
Centaurea paniculata tricosane aerial parts 0.05
Centaurea paniculata tridecane aerial parts 0.2
Centaurea paniculata undecane aerial parts 0.2
Centaurea paniculata untriacontane aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris (e,e)-alpha-farnesene aerial parts 5.2
Centurea rupestris (e)-2-hexenal aerial parts 0.1
Centurea rupestris (e)-2-hexenol aerial parts 0.2
Centurea rupestris (e)-beta-farnesene aerial parts 8.3
Centurea rupestris (e)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.3
Centurea rupestris (z)-3-hexenol aerial parts 2.2
Centurea rupestris (z)-3-hexenyl acetate aerial parts 0.1
Centurea rupestris (z)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris 1-heptadecene aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris 1-octen-3-ol aerial parts 0.2
Centurea rupestris 1-pentadecene aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris 1-penten-3-ol aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris 2-methylbutanal aerial parts 0.1
Centurea rupestris 2-phenylethanol aerial parts 0.7
Centurea rupestris 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran aerial parts 0.7
Centurea rupestris 3-methylthiopropanal aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris 3-penten-2-ol aerial parts 0.1
Centurea rupestris 6,10,14-trimethylpentadecan-2-one aerial parts 0.1
Centurea rupestris 9,12-octadecadienol aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris 9,12,15-octadecatrienol aerial parts 0.2
Centurea rupestris abietatriene aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris alpha-copaene aerial parts 0.3
Centurea rupestris alpha-eudesmol aerial parts 0.2
Centurea rupestris alpha-humulene aerial parts 2
Centurea rupestris alpha-pinene aerial parts 1.2
Centurea rupestris benzaldehyde aerial parts 0.2
Centurea rupestris benzyl alcohol aerial parts 0.1
Centurea rupestris beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 8
Centurea rupestris beta-cubebene aerial parts 0.4
Centurea rupestris beta-elemene aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris beta-pinene aerial parts 0.1
Centurea rupestris bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 4.5
Centurea rupestris caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.3
Centurea rupestris decanal aerial parts 0.1
Centurea rupestris delta-cadinene aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris delta-elemene aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris eugenol aerial parts 1.5
Centurea rupestris gamma-cadinene aerial parts 0.4
Centurea rupestris gamma-elemene aerial parts 0.3
Centurea rupestris germacra-4(15),5,10(14)-trien-1-ol aerial parts 2.3
Centurea rupestris germacrene b aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris germacrene d aerial parts 42.3
Centurea rupestris heptanal aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris hexadecanoic acid aerial parts 0.6
Centurea rupestris hexanal aerial parts 0.2
Centurea rupestris hexanol aerial parts 0.5
Centurea rupestris isoamyl alcohol aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris isovaleric acid aerial parts 0.3
Centurea rupestris limonene aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris linalool aerial parts 0.2
Centurea rupestris linalool oxide (furanoid) aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris methyl salicylate aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris myrcene aerial parts 0.4
Centurea rupestris nonanal aerial parts 0.1
Centurea rupestris octanal aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris octanol aerial parts 0.1
Centurea rupestris para-menth-1-en-8-ol aerial parts 0.3
Centurea rupestris pentanal aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris phenyl acetaldehyde aerial parts 1.2
Centurea rupestris sabinene aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris tetradecanoic acid aerial parts 0.05
Centurea rupestris tridecane aerial parts 0.2
Centurea rupestris undecane aerial parts 0.1