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Title chemical composition and antioxidant activity of hydrosol extracts obtained by liquid-liquid extraction (lle) ofdaucus muricatusl.
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2014
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2014.964427
Cited By 21
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Abstract
chemical compositions and antioxidant activity of hydrosol extracts of roots, aerial parts, stems, leaves and flowers of daucus muricatus l. obtained by liquid-liquid extraction (lle) were reported for the first time. gas chromatography (gc) and gc-mass spectrometry (gc-ms) analyses of hydrosol extracts showed only oxygenated compounds: thirty-six monoterpenes, fifteen sesquiterpenes, eight phenylpropanoids, eighteen non-terpenic compounds and one diterpene. antioxidant activity was evaluated as free radical-scavenging capacity (rsc). rsc was assessed by measuring the scavenging activity of hydrosol extracts on 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazil (dpph). the best antioxidant activity was exhibited by flower and root hydrosol extracts at low concentrations (more than 100% at 20 ug/ml). hydrosols produced by roots and aerial parts exhibited high contents of alcohol and phenolic compounds. however, a high result of ferric reducing antioxidant power for all hydrosol extracts tested was observed.
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Plants
78
Compounds
302
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
cryptone5
myristicine5
methyl heptadecanoate5
methyl eugenol5
isophytol5
isochavicol isobutyrate5
isochavicol 2-methyl butyrate5
isocalamendiol5
hexadecanoic acid5
eugenol5
cuminaldehyde5
isochavicol5
copaborneol5
cis-verbenol5
cis-chrysanthenol5
carvacrol5
borneol5
beta-asarone5
alpha-terpineol5
alpha-campholenal5
(e)-2-decenal5
undecane-2-one5
trans-pinocarveol5
para-anisaldehyde5
trans-carveol5
thymol5
terpinene 4-ol5
spathulenol5
oct-1-en-3-ol4
(e)-nerolidol4
undecan-2-ol4
trans-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol4
cis-chrysanthenyl acetate4
cis-sabinene hydrate4
trans-2-nonenal4
fenchol4
geraniol4
isogeranial4
octanal4
pinocarvone4
para-cymen-8-ol4
perillyl alcohol4
myrtenyl acetate3
methyl tridecanoate3
trans-myrtanol3
carvone3
nerol3
neryl acetate3
trans-sabinene hydrate3
alpha-terpinyl acetate3
neryl propionate3
nonan-2-one3
alpha-cadinol3
alpha-bisabolol3
7-epi-gamma-eudesmol3
1-octanol3
1,8-cineole3
(z,e)-farnesol3
(z)-alpha-santalol3
myrtenal3
verbenone3
phenylacetaldehyde3
isobutyl isobutyrate3
hexyl-2-methyl butyrate3
tetradecanoic acid3
globulol3
geranyl acetate3
isospathulenol3
fenchone3
lepidozenal3
eudesma-4(15),7-dien-1beta-ol3
decanol3
decan-2-one3
tou-cadinol3
tou-muurolol3
citronellyl acetate3
cis-piperitol3
undecanol1
PlantFamily
Daucus muricatusapiaceae
Plant PartCount
root78
stem77
aerial parts77
leaf42
flower28
PlantCompoundPart%
Daucus muricatus (e)-2-decenal flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus (e)-2-decenal leaf 0.8
Daucus muricatus (e)-2-decenal aerial parts 1
Daucus muricatus (e)-2-decenal stem 2
Daucus muricatus (e)-2-decenal root 0.3
Daucus muricatus (e)-nerolidol leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus (e)-nerolidol aerial parts 0.05
Daucus muricatus (e)-nerolidol stem 0.05
Daucus muricatus (e)-nerolidol root 0.1
Daucus muricatus (z,e)-farnesol stem 0.1
Daucus muricatus (z,e)-farnesol aerial parts 0.05
Daucus muricatus (z,e)-farnesol root 0.3
Daucus muricatus (z)-alpha-santalol aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus (z)-alpha-santalol root 0.6
Daucus muricatus (z)-alpha-santalol stem 0.3
Daucus muricatus 1-octanol aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus 1-octanol root 0.05
Daucus muricatus 1-octanol stem 0.2
Daucus muricatus 1,8-cineole aerial parts 0.2
Daucus muricatus 1,8-cineole root 0.3
Daucus muricatus 1,8-cineole stem 0.6
Daucus muricatus 7-epi-gamma-eudesmol aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus 7-epi-gamma-eudesmol root 0.9
Daucus muricatus 7-epi-gamma-eudesmol stem 0.4
Daucus muricatus alpha-bisabolol root 0.2
Daucus muricatus alpha-bisabolol aerial parts 0.05
Daucus muricatus alpha-bisabolol stem 0.1
Daucus muricatus alpha-cadinol stem 0.8
Daucus muricatus alpha-cadinol aerial parts 0.3
Daucus muricatus alpha-cadinol root 2.8
Daucus muricatus alpha-campholenal flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus alpha-campholenal stem 0.4
Daucus muricatus alpha-campholenal aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus alpha-campholenal leaf 0.6
Daucus muricatus alpha-campholenal root 0.6
Daucus muricatus alpha-terpineol root 2
Daucus muricatus alpha-terpineol aerial parts 3.7
Daucus muricatus alpha-terpineol stem 7.6
Daucus muricatus alpha-terpineol flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus alpha-terpineol leaf 3.5
Daucus muricatus alpha-terpinyl acetate root 0.1
Daucus muricatus alpha-terpinyl acetate aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus alpha-terpinyl acetate stem 0.3
Daucus muricatus beta-asarone flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus beta-asarone aerial parts 0.2
Daucus muricatus beta-asarone stem 0.5
Daucus muricatus beta-asarone root 0.2
Daucus muricatus beta-asarone leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus borneol stem 5.3
Daucus muricatus borneol root 0.5
Daucus muricatus borneol flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus borneol leaf 2.1
Daucus muricatus borneol aerial parts 2.5
Daucus muricatus carvacrol aerial parts 0.3
Daucus muricatus carvacrol root 0.6
Daucus muricatus carvacrol leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus carvacrol flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus carvacrol stem 1
Daucus muricatus carvone aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus carvone root 0.1
Daucus muricatus carvone stem 0.6
Daucus muricatus cis-chrysanthenol leaf 1
Daucus muricatus cis-chrysanthenol flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus cis-chrysanthenol root 0.7
Daucus muricatus cis-chrysanthenol stem 1.8
Daucus muricatus cis-chrysanthenol aerial parts 1
Daucus muricatus cis-chrysanthenyl acetate root 0.4
Daucus muricatus cis-chrysanthenyl acetate leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus cis-chrysanthenyl acetate stem 1
Daucus muricatus cis-chrysanthenyl acetate aerial parts 0.3
Daucus muricatus cis-piperitol aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus cis-piperitol root 0.6
Daucus muricatus cis-piperitol stem 0.5
Daucus muricatus cis-sabinene hydrate root 1.6
Daucus muricatus cis-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 0.2
Daucus muricatus cis-sabinene hydrate leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus cis-sabinene hydrate stem 0.9
Daucus muricatus cis-verbenol root 1
Daucus muricatus cis-verbenol aerial parts 2.6
Daucus muricatus cis-verbenol flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus cis-verbenol leaf 7.2
Daucus muricatus cis-verbenol stem 0.6
Daucus muricatus citronellyl acetate aerial parts 0.05
Daucus muricatus citronellyl acetate stem 0.2
Daucus muricatus citronellyl acetate root 0.6
Daucus muricatus copaborneol leaf 2
Daucus muricatus copaborneol flower 16.3
Daucus muricatus copaborneol stem 2.9
Daucus muricatus copaborneol aerial parts 6.7
Daucus muricatus copaborneol root 8
Daucus muricatus cryptone aerial parts 3.1
Daucus muricatus cryptone flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus cryptone leaf 8.4
Daucus muricatus cryptone stem 0.8
Daucus muricatus cryptone root 1.2
Daucus muricatus cuminaldehyde aerial parts 0.2
Daucus muricatus cuminaldehyde flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus cuminaldehyde leaf 0.7
Daucus muricatus cuminaldehyde stem 0.1
Daucus muricatus cuminaldehyde root 0.2
Daucus muricatus decan-2-one aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus decan-2-one stem 0.3
Daucus muricatus decan-2-one root 0.05
Daucus muricatus decanol stem 0.8
Daucus muricatus decanol root 0.6
Daucus muricatus decanol aerial parts 0.2
Daucus muricatus eudesma-4(15),7-dien-1beta-ol stem 0.3
Daucus muricatus eudesma-4(15),7-dien-1beta-ol root 0.1
Daucus muricatus eudesma-4(15),7-dien-1beta-ol aerial parts 0.05
Daucus muricatus eugenol stem 0.2
Daucus muricatus eugenol leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus eugenol flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus eugenol root 0.7
Daucus muricatus eugenol aerial parts 0.05
Daucus muricatus fenchol root 0.05
Daucus muricatus fenchol stem 0.8
Daucus muricatus fenchol leaf 0.5
Daucus muricatus fenchol aerial parts 0.2
Daucus muricatus fenchone aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus fenchone stem 0.2
Daucus muricatus fenchone root 0.05
Daucus muricatus geraniol aerial parts 0.2
Daucus muricatus geraniol leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus geraniol stem 2.5
Daucus muricatus geraniol root 3.7
Daucus muricatus geranyl acetate stem 0.05
Daucus muricatus geranyl acetate aerial parts 0.05
Daucus muricatus geranyl acetate root 0.1
Daucus muricatus globulol root 0.4
Daucus muricatus globulol stem 0.2
Daucus muricatus globulol aerial parts 0.05
Daucus muricatus hexadecanoic acid leaf 8
Daucus muricatus hexadecanoic acid aerial parts 3.4
Daucus muricatus hexadecanoic acid flower 1.4
Daucus muricatus hexadecanoic acid stem 0.05
Daucus muricatus hexadecanoic acid root 0.05
Daucus muricatus hexyl-2-methyl butyrate stem 0.1
Daucus muricatus hexyl-2-methyl butyrate aerial parts 0.05
Daucus muricatus hexyl-2-methyl butyrate root 0.5
Daucus muricatus isobutyl isobutyrate aerial parts 0.2
Daucus muricatus isobutyl isobutyrate stem 0.5
Daucus muricatus isobutyl isobutyrate root 0.1
Daucus muricatus isocalamendiol aerial parts 3.8
Daucus muricatus isocalamendiol leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus isocalamendiol stem 1.9
Daucus muricatus isocalamendiol root 2.6
Daucus muricatus isocalamendiol flower 9
Daucus muricatus isochavicol flower 13.1
Daucus muricatus isochavicol aerial parts 7.4
Daucus muricatus isochavicol leaf 1.3
Daucus muricatus isochavicol root 8
Daucus muricatus isochavicol stem 1.9
Daucus muricatus isochavicol 2-methyl butyrate root 6.3
Daucus muricatus isochavicol 2-methyl butyrate flower 9
Daucus muricatus isochavicol 2-methyl butyrate leaf 5.3
Daucus muricatus isochavicol 2-methyl butyrate aerial parts 5.8
Daucus muricatus isochavicol 2-methyl butyrate stem 0.7
Daucus muricatus isochavicol isobutyrate stem 2
Daucus muricatus isochavicol isobutyrate flower 5.3
Daucus muricatus isochavicol isobutyrate aerial parts 4
Daucus muricatus isochavicol isobutyrate leaf 4.8
Daucus muricatus isochavicol isobutyrate root 6.7
Daucus muricatus isogeranial root 0.5
Daucus muricatus isogeranial leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus isogeranial stem 2
Daucus muricatus isogeranial aerial parts 0.8
Daucus muricatus isophytol flower 1.6
Daucus muricatus isophytol root 0.05
Daucus muricatus isophytol leaf 8
Daucus muricatus isophytol stem 0.1
Daucus muricatus isophytol aerial parts 3.3
Daucus muricatus isospathulenol aerial parts 0.05
Daucus muricatus isospathulenol root 0.2
Daucus muricatus isospathulenol stem 0.1
Daucus muricatus lepidozenal root 0.2
Daucus muricatus lepidozenal stem 0.1
Daucus muricatus lepidozenal aerial parts 0.05
Daucus muricatus methyl eugenol leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus methyl eugenol root 0.1
Daucus muricatus methyl eugenol flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus methyl eugenol stem 0.5
Daucus muricatus methyl eugenol aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus methyl heptadecanoate aerial parts 3.1
Daucus muricatus methyl heptadecanoate leaf 6.2
Daucus muricatus methyl heptadecanoate root 0.2
Daucus muricatus methyl heptadecanoate stem 0.05
Daucus muricatus methyl heptadecanoate flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus methyl tridecanoate aerial parts 0.2
Daucus muricatus methyl tridecanoate root 0.4
Daucus muricatus methyl tridecanoate stem 0.6
Daucus muricatus myristicine aerial parts 7.5
Daucus muricatus myristicine root 5.2
Daucus muricatus myristicine leaf 3.7
Daucus muricatus myristicine flower 9
Daucus muricatus myristicine stem 7.7
Daucus muricatus myrtenal stem 0.9
Daucus muricatus myrtenal root 0.5
Daucus muricatus myrtenal aerial parts 0.3
Daucus muricatus myrtenyl acetate stem 0.6
Daucus muricatus myrtenyl acetate aerial parts 0.2
Daucus muricatus myrtenyl acetate root 1.2
Daucus muricatus nerol stem 0.7
Daucus muricatus nerol aerial parts 0.4
Daucus muricatus nerol root 0.2
Daucus muricatus neryl acetate stem 0.4
Daucus muricatus neryl acetate aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus neryl acetate root 0.1
Daucus muricatus neryl propionate root 0.3
Daucus muricatus neryl propionate aerial parts 0.05
Daucus muricatus neryl propionate stem 0.2
Daucus muricatus nonan-2-one root 0.2
Daucus muricatus nonan-2-one stem 0.3
Daucus muricatus nonan-2-one aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus oct-1-en-3-ol stem 1.3
Daucus muricatus oct-1-en-3-ol leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus oct-1-en-3-ol root 0.1
Daucus muricatus oct-1-en-3-ol aerial parts 0.4
Daucus muricatus octanal stem 1.4
Daucus muricatus octanal root 0.4
Daucus muricatus octanal leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus octanal aerial parts 0.5
Daucus muricatus para-anisaldehyde flower 3
Daucus muricatus para-anisaldehyde aerial parts 1
Daucus muricatus para-anisaldehyde leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus para-anisaldehyde root 0.9
Daucus muricatus para-anisaldehyde stem 0.4
Daucus muricatus para-cymen-8-ol leaf 1
Daucus muricatus para-cymen-8-ol aerial parts 0.4
Daucus muricatus para-cymen-8-ol root 0.05
Daucus muricatus para-cymen-8-ol stem 0.3
Daucus muricatus perillyl alcohol leaf 0.8
Daucus muricatus perillyl alcohol aerial parts 0.4
Daucus muricatus perillyl alcohol stem 0.4
Daucus muricatus perillyl alcohol root 0.2
Daucus muricatus phenylacetaldehyde stem 0.8
Daucus muricatus phenylacetaldehyde aerial parts 0.3
Daucus muricatus phenylacetaldehyde root 0.3
Daucus muricatus pinocarvone stem 3.2
Daucus muricatus pinocarvone aerial parts 1.2
Daucus muricatus pinocarvone root 0.1
Daucus muricatus pinocarvone leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus spathulenol stem 0.7
Daucus muricatus spathulenol root 1
Daucus muricatus spathulenol leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus spathulenol aerial parts 1.2
Daucus muricatus spathulenol flower 2.7
Daucus muricatus terpinene 4-ol leaf 4
Daucus muricatus terpinene 4-ol root 16.2
Daucus muricatus terpinene 4-ol aerial parts 4.8
Daucus muricatus terpinene 4-ol flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus terpinene 4-ol stem 9.5
Daucus muricatus tetradecanoic acid root 0.4
Daucus muricatus tetradecanoic acid aerial parts 0.05
Daucus muricatus tetradecanoic acid stem 0.05
Daucus muricatus thymol leaf 5.2
Daucus muricatus thymol root 1.6
Daucus muricatus thymol aerial parts 11.7
Daucus muricatus thymol flower 25.3
Daucus muricatus thymol stem 3.5
Daucus muricatus tou-cadinol stem 0.5
Daucus muricatus tou-cadinol root 0.2
Daucus muricatus tou-cadinol aerial parts 0.2
Daucus muricatus tou-muurolol root 0.2
Daucus muricatus tou-muurolol stem 0.7
Daucus muricatus tou-muurolol aerial parts 0.3
Daucus muricatus trans-2-nonenal leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus trans-2-nonenal root 0.1
Daucus muricatus trans-2-nonenal stem 0.7
Daucus muricatus trans-2-nonenal aerial parts 0.2
Daucus muricatus trans-carveol root 0.9
Daucus muricatus trans-carveol flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus trans-carveol aerial parts 1.4
Daucus muricatus trans-carveol leaf 1.7
Daucus muricatus trans-carveol stem 3.7
Daucus muricatus trans-myrtanol stem 0.5
Daucus muricatus trans-myrtanol aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus trans-myrtanol root 1.4
Daucus muricatus trans-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol leaf 0.05
Daucus muricatus trans-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol root 0.05
Daucus muricatus trans-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol stem 3.5
Daucus muricatus trans-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol aerial parts 1.5
Daucus muricatus trans-pinocarveol flower 0.9
Daucus muricatus trans-pinocarveol leaf 8
Daucus muricatus trans-pinocarveol root 1.9
Daucus muricatus trans-pinocarveol stem 6.2
Daucus muricatus trans-pinocarveol aerial parts 3.9
Daucus muricatus trans-sabinene hydrate root 0.4
Daucus muricatus trans-sabinene hydrate stem 0.2
Daucus muricatus trans-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus undecan-2-ol aerial parts 0.4
Daucus muricatus undecan-2-ol root 3.2
Daucus muricatus undecan-2-ol leaf 0.7
Daucus muricatus undecan-2-ol stem 0.5
Daucus muricatus undecane-2-one flower 0.05
Daucus muricatus undecane-2-one root 1.5
Daucus muricatus undecane-2-one leaf 7.9
Daucus muricatus undecane-2-one aerial parts 2.8
Daucus muricatus undecane-2-one stem 0.4
Daucus muricatus undecanol root 0.3
Daucus muricatus verbenone aerial parts 0.1
Daucus muricatus verbenone root 2
Daucus muricatus verbenone stem 0.2