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Title compositional characteristics of the volatile oils of threeartemisiaspp. from western himalaya
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2014
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2014.987927
Cited By 17
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Abstract
essential oils isolated from artemisia gmelinii web. ex stechm, artemisia roxburghiana bess. var. purpurascens (jacq.) hook and artemisia maritima l. were analyzed using gas chromatography (gc) and gc-mass spectrometry (gc-ms). artemisia gmelinii, a. roxburghiana and a. maritima yielded 1.43%, 0.77-0.90% and 1.67% essential oil, respectively. in all, ninety-two constituents, representing 95.6-99.1% of the total oil compositions of different artemisia spp., were identified. major constituents of a. gmelinii oil were artemisia ketone (40.7%), cis-chrysanthenyl acetate (21.3%), 1,8-cineole (11.0%) and pinocarvone (8.9%). the oil of a. roxburghiana contained borneol (2.1-18.5%), -thujone (0.2-13.1%), artemisia alcohol (5.2-11.6%), -eudesmol (5.0-11.6%), eucarvone (2.0-8.9%), caryophyllene oxide (3.5-8.8%), 1,8-cineole (3.2-8.1%), cis-sabinene hydrate (4.5-7.1%), cis-chrysanthenyl acetate (0.2-5.4%) and terpinen-4-ol (2.2-5.2%) as main constituents. however, the oil of a. maritima was rich in thujones (-thujone 72.1%, -thujone 8.4%). the oils of the investigated artemisia spp. showed considerable variations in their chemical compositions compared with earlier reports.
3
Plants
92
Compounds
276
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
linalool5
caryophyllene oxide5
chrysanthenone5
borneol5
beta-thujone5
cis-sabinene hydrate5
1,8-cineole5
(e)-caryophyllene5
ar-curcumene5
limonene5
myrcene5
para-cymene5
pinocarvone5
alpha-thujone5
sabinene5
spathulenol5
terpinen-4-ol5
alpha-terpinene5
trans-sabinol5
alpha-pinene5
delta-cadinene4
alpha-thujene4
humulene epoxide ii4
allo-ocimene4
beta-pinene4
gamma-terpinene4
camphene4
alpha-phellandrene4
cis-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol4
eucarvone4
myrtenol4
gamma-muurolene4
sabina ketone4
terpinolene4
(e)-beta-farnesene4
thuj-3-en-10-al3
alpha-eudesmol3
tricyclene3
aromadendrene3
bicyclogermacrene3
alpha-copaene3
beta-cubebene3
trans-sabinene hydrate3
beta-eudesmol3
beta-selinene3
lavandulyl acetate3
trans-para-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol3
thuja-2,4(10)-diene3
santolina triene3
1,2,4-trimethyl benzene3
1-octen-3-ol3
cis-chrysanthenyl acetate3
artemisia ketone3
artemisia alcohol3
alpha-terpineol3
alpha-humulene3
1,3,8-para-menthatriene3
yomogi alcohol3
neo-3-thujanol2
3-octanone2
cis-para-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol2
endo-fenchol2
isoborneol2
trans-carvyl acetate2
linalyl acetate2
para-cymen-8-ol2
gamma-cadinene2
trans-carveol2
trans-muurola-4(14),5-diene2
eugenol2
verbenone2
bornyl acetate1
camphor1
(4z)-heptenal1
(e)-nerolidol1
delta-3-carene1
(e)-beta-ocimene1
9-epi-(e)-caryophyllene1
alpha-calacorene1
para-cymen-7-ol1
alpha-muurolol1
cumin aldehyde1
beta-elemene1
trans-pinocarvyl acetate1
trans-pinocarveol1
carvone1
trans-para-menth-2-en-1-ol1
epi-alpha-muurolol1
gamma-terpineol1
piperitone1
perilla aldehyde1
neo-dihydro carveol1
PlantFamily
Artemisia gmeliniiasteraceae
Artemisia maritimaasteraceae
Artemisia roxburghianaasteraceae
Plant PartCount
aerial parts276
PlantCompoundPart%
Artemisia gmelinii (e)-beta-farnesene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia gmelinii (e)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia gmelinii (e)-caryophyllene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia gmelinii 1,3,8-para-menthatriene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia gmelinii 1,8-cineole aerial parts 11
Artemisia gmelinii allo-ocimene aerial parts 0.7
Artemisia gmelinii alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia gmelinii alpha-pinene aerial parts 1.5
Artemisia gmelinii alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia gmelinii alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia gmelinii alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia gmelinii alpha-thujone aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia gmelinii ar-curcumene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia gmelinii artemisia alcohol aerial parts 1.2
Artemisia gmelinii artemisia ketone aerial parts 40.7
Artemisia gmelinii beta-pinene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia gmelinii beta-thujone aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia gmelinii borneol aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia gmelinii camphene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia gmelinii caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia gmelinii chrysanthenone aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia gmelinii cis-chrysanthenyl acetate aerial parts 21.3
Artemisia gmelinii cis-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia gmelinii cis-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia gmelinii delta-3-carene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia gmelinii delta-cadinene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia gmelinii eucarvone aerial parts 0.9
Artemisia gmelinii eugenol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia gmelinii gamma-cadinene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia gmelinii gamma-muurolene aerial parts 1.5
Artemisia gmelinii limonene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia gmelinii linalool aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia gmelinii myrcene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia gmelinii para-cymene aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia gmelinii pinocarvone aerial parts 8.9
Artemisia gmelinii sabina ketone aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia gmelinii sabinene aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia gmelinii santolina triene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia gmelinii spathulenol aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia gmelinii terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 1
Artemisia gmelinii terpinolene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia gmelinii thuja-2,4(10)-diene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia gmelinii trans-sabinol aerial parts 1
Artemisia gmelinii tricyclene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia gmelinii yomogi alcohol aerial parts 2.3
Artemisia maritima (e)-beta-farnesene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia maritima (e)-caryophyllene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia maritima 1,8-cineole aerial parts 1.6
Artemisia maritima alpha-copaene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia maritima alpha-phellandrene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia maritima alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia maritima alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia maritima alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia maritima alpha-thujone aerial parts 72.1
Artemisia maritima ar-curcumene aerial parts 0.9
Artemisia maritima beta-pinene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia maritima beta-thujone aerial parts 8.4
Artemisia maritima bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia maritima borneol aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia maritima caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia maritima chrysanthenone aerial parts 3.2
Artemisia maritima cis-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia maritima cumin aldehyde aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia maritima gamma-terpinene aerial parts 0.7
Artemisia maritima humulene epoxide ii aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia maritima limonene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia maritima linalool aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia maritima myrcene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia maritima myrtenol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia maritima para-cymen-7-ol aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia maritima para-cymene aerial parts 1
Artemisia maritima pinocarvone aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia maritima sabina ketone aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia maritima sabinene aerial parts 4.6
Artemisia maritima spathulenol aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia maritima terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 2.3
Artemisia maritima terpinolene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia maritima thuj-3-en-10-al aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia maritima trans-carvyl acetate aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia maritima trans-para-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia maritima trans-sabinol aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia roxburghiana (4z)-heptenal aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana (e)-beta-farnesene aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia roxburghiana (e)-beta-farnesene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana (e)-caryophyllene aerial parts 1.1
Artemisia roxburghiana (e)-caryophyllene aerial parts 4
Artemisia roxburghiana (e)-caryophyllene aerial parts 1.5
Artemisia roxburghiana (e)-nerolidol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana 1-octen-3-ol aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia roxburghiana 1-octen-3-ol aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia roxburghiana 1-octen-3-ol aerial parts 1.6
Artemisia roxburghiana 1,2,4-trimethyl benzene aerial parts 2.4
Artemisia roxburghiana 1,2,4-trimethyl benzene aerial parts 1.5
Artemisia roxburghiana 1,2,4-trimethyl benzene aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia roxburghiana 1,3,8-para-menthatriene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana 1,3,8-para-menthatriene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana 1,8-cineole aerial parts 8.1
Artemisia roxburghiana 1,8-cineole aerial parts 3.2
Artemisia roxburghiana 1,8-cineole aerial parts 5.1
Artemisia roxburghiana 3-octanone aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana 3-octanone aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana 9-epi-(e)-caryophyllene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana allo-ocimene aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia roxburghiana allo-ocimene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana allo-ocimene aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-calacorene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-copaene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-copaene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-eudesmol aerial parts 0.8
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-eudesmol aerial parts 1
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-eudesmol aerial parts 1.8
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-muurolol aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-phellandrene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-phellandrene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-phellandrene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-pinene aerial parts 1.1
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.7
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-terpineol aerial parts 1.5
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-thujone aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-thujone aerial parts 13.1
Artemisia roxburghiana alpha-thujone aerial parts 10.3
Artemisia roxburghiana ar-curcumene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana ar-curcumene aerial parts 1.6
Artemisia roxburghiana ar-curcumene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia roxburghiana aromadendrene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana aromadendrene aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia roxburghiana aromadendrene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana artemisia alcohol aerial parts 11.6
Artemisia roxburghiana artemisia alcohol aerial parts 5.2
Artemisia roxburghiana artemisia ketone aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana artemisia ketone aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-cubebene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-cubebene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-cubebene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-elemene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-eudesmol aerial parts 5.1
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-eudesmol aerial parts 5
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-eudesmol aerial parts 11.6
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-pinene aerial parts 1.1
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-pinene aerial parts 0.9
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-selinene aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-selinene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-selinene aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-thujone aerial parts 0.8
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-thujone aerial parts 3.1
Artemisia roxburghiana beta-thujone aerial parts 3.7
Artemisia roxburghiana bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana borneol aerial parts 18.5
Artemisia roxburghiana borneol aerial parts 2.9
Artemisia roxburghiana borneol aerial parts 2.1
Artemisia roxburghiana bornyl acetate aerial parts 0.8
Artemisia roxburghiana camphene aerial parts 2.2
Artemisia roxburghiana camphene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana camphene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana camphor aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana carvone aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 8.8
Artemisia roxburghiana caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 8.4
Artemisia roxburghiana caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 3.5
Artemisia roxburghiana chrysanthenone aerial parts 0.9
Artemisia roxburghiana chrysanthenone aerial parts 2.5
Artemisia roxburghiana chrysanthenone aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana cis-chrysanthenyl acetate aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana cis-chrysanthenyl acetate aerial parts 5.4
Artemisia roxburghiana cis-para-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana cis-para-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana cis-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol aerial parts 1.6
Artemisia roxburghiana cis-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol aerial parts 1.4
Artemisia roxburghiana cis-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol aerial parts 1.4
Artemisia roxburghiana cis-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 5.3
Artemisia roxburghiana cis-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 7.1
Artemisia roxburghiana cis-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 4.5
Artemisia roxburghiana delta-cadinene aerial parts 1
Artemisia roxburghiana delta-cadinene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia roxburghiana delta-cadinene aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia roxburghiana endo-fenchol aerial parts 1
Artemisia roxburghiana endo-fenchol aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana epi-alpha-muurolol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana eucarvone aerial parts 2
Artemisia roxburghiana eucarvone aerial parts 6.1
Artemisia roxburghiana eucarvone aerial parts 8.9
Artemisia roxburghiana eugenol aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana gamma-cadinene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana gamma-muurolene aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia roxburghiana gamma-muurolene aerial parts 2
Artemisia roxburghiana gamma-muurolene aerial parts 1.3
Artemisia roxburghiana gamma-terpinene aerial parts 1.4
Artemisia roxburghiana gamma-terpinene aerial parts 4.6
Artemisia roxburghiana gamma-terpinene aerial parts 0.8
Artemisia roxburghiana gamma-terpineol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana humulene epoxide ii aerial parts 0.9
Artemisia roxburghiana humulene epoxide ii aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia roxburghiana humulene epoxide ii aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana isoborneol aerial parts 0.9
Artemisia roxburghiana isoborneol aerial parts 1.6
Artemisia roxburghiana lavandulyl acetate aerial parts 2.4
Artemisia roxburghiana lavandulyl acetate aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia roxburghiana lavandulyl acetate aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana limonene aerial parts 1.3
Artemisia roxburghiana limonene aerial parts 0.7
Artemisia roxburghiana limonene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana linalool aerial parts 1.8
Artemisia roxburghiana linalool aerial parts 2.1
Artemisia roxburghiana linalool aerial parts 2.4
Artemisia roxburghiana linalyl acetate aerial parts 2.5
Artemisia roxburghiana linalyl acetate aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana myrcene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana myrcene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana myrcene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana myrtenol aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana myrtenol aerial parts 0.8
Artemisia roxburghiana myrtenol aerial parts 1
Artemisia roxburghiana neo-3-thujanol aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana neo-3-thujanol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana neo-dihydro carveol aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia roxburghiana para-cymen-8-ol aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana para-cymen-8-ol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana para-cymene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana para-cymene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana para-cymene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana perilla aldehyde aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana pinocarvone aerial parts 0.8
Artemisia roxburghiana pinocarvone aerial parts 0.7
Artemisia roxburghiana pinocarvone aerial parts 1.4
Artemisia roxburghiana piperitone aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana sabina ketone aerial parts 2.4
Artemisia roxburghiana sabina ketone aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana sabinene aerial parts 0.8
Artemisia roxburghiana sabinene aerial parts 1.4
Artemisia roxburghiana sabinene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana santolina triene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana santolina triene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana spathulenol aerial parts 1.4
Artemisia roxburghiana spathulenol aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia roxburghiana spathulenol aerial parts 1.3
Artemisia roxburghiana terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 2.2
Artemisia roxburghiana terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 4.8
Artemisia roxburghiana terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 5.2
Artemisia roxburghiana terpinolene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana terpinolene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia roxburghiana thuj-3-en-10-al aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia roxburghiana thuj-3-en-10-al aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana thuja-2,4(10)-diene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana thuja-2,4(10)-diene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-carveol aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-carveol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-carvyl acetate aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-muurola-4(14),5-diene aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-muurola-4(14),5-diene aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-para-menth-2-en-1-ol aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-para-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-para-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-pinocarveol aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-pinocarvyl acetate aerial parts 0.05
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 1.3
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 1.9
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-sabinol aerial parts 1.4
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-sabinol aerial parts 2.5
Artemisia roxburghiana trans-sabinol aerial parts 2.1
Artemisia roxburghiana tricyclene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia roxburghiana tricyclene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia roxburghiana verbenone aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia roxburghiana verbenone aerial parts 2.1
Artemisia roxburghiana yomogi alcohol aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia roxburghiana yomogi alcohol aerial parts 1.9