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Title chemical compositions and antibacterial activities of five selected aromatic plants essential oils against food-borne pathogens and spoilage bacteria
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2015
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2015.1119762
Cited By 28
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Abstract
the aim of this work was to investigate chemical compositions and antibacterial properties of several iranian essential oils (eo) bearing plants including satureja hortensis, trachyspermum ammi, mentha piperita, lippia citrodora, and foeniculum vulgare. antibacterial properties of eos against pseudomonas putida, enterobacter aerogenes, salmonella typhi and escherichia coli as gram-negative bacteria and also leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp.mesenteroides, listeria monocytogenes, bacillus cereus and staphylococcus aureus as gram-positive bacteria were determined by disk diffusion agar, minimum inhibitory concentration (mic), and minimum bactericidal concentration (mbc). the chemical composition of eos was characterized using gas chromatography and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (gc/ms). the results of eos analysis indicated that there are different compounds in each eo giving them different characteristics. according to the results, each eo has a different potential to inhibit the growth of bacteria. among the eos studied, t. ammi and s. hortensis revealed the strongest antibacterial activity whereas f. vulgare showed the weakest antibacterial activity.
5
Plants
72
Compounds
127
Records

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⚖️ Weighted (by Amount)
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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
alpha-pinene5
myrcene5
beta-pinene4
alpha-terpineol4
sabinene4
gamma-terpinene4
para-cymene4
limonene4
trans-caryophyllene3
bicyclogermacrene3
alpha-terpinene3
gernacrene-d3
linalool3
terpinolene3
thymol2
1,8-cineole2
alpha-humulene2
spathulenol2
carvacrol2
camphene2
alpha-thujene2
alpha-phellanderene2
trans-anethol2
trans-beta-ocimene2
terpinene-4-ol2
cis-sabinene hydrate2
caryophyllen oxide2
cis-beta-ocimene2
delta-cadinene2
menthol2
piperiton2
neryl acetate1
camphor1
nerol1
e-citral1
citronellal1
cis-limonen oxide1
ar-curcumene1
alpha-cubebene1
alpha-cedrene1
alpha-cadinol1
allo-aromadendrene1
5-hepten-2-one-6methyl1
1-octen-3-ol1
(z)-citral1
(e)-nerolidol1
methycavicol1
fenchone1
exo-fenchylacetat1
endo-fenchylacetat1
cis-anethole1
neo-menthyl acetate1
beta elemene1
beta-bourbonene1
isomenthyl acetate1
menthofuran1
3-octanol1
menthon1
viridiflorol1
menthyl acetate1
carvacrol methyl ether1
carvacrol acetate1
trans-beta-farnesene1
neo-iso menthol1
borneol1
beta-bisabolene1
neo-menthol1
pulgone1
delta.3.carene1
beta-phellandrene1
trans-menta-2,8-dienol1
trans-limonen oxide1
PlantFamily
Ficus vulgaremoraceae
Lippia citriodoraverbenaceae
Mentha piperitalamiaceae
Satureja hortensislamiaceae
Trachyspermum ammiapiaceae
Plant PartCount
aerial parts57
fruit50
leaf20
PlantCompoundPart%
Ficus vulgare (e)-nerolidol fruit 1.9
Ficus vulgare (z)-citral fruit 16.6
Ficus vulgare 1-octen-3-ol fruit 0.3
Ficus vulgare 1,8-cineole fruit 4.8
Ficus vulgare 5-hepten-2-one-6methyl fruit 2.6
Ficus vulgare allo-aromadendrene fruit 0.6
Ficus vulgare alpha-cadinol fruit 1.3
Ficus vulgare alpha-cedrene fruit 0.3
Ficus vulgare alpha-cubebene fruit 0.7
Ficus vulgare alpha-humulene fruit 0.3
Ficus vulgare alpha-pinene fruit 0.4
Ficus vulgare alpha-terpineol fruit 2.1
Ficus vulgare ar-curcumene fruit 6.5
Ficus vulgare bicyclogermacrene fruit 1.7
Ficus vulgare caryophyllen oxide fruit 7.2
Ficus vulgare cis-limonen oxide fruit 0.5
Ficus vulgare cis-sabinene hydrate fruit 0.7
Ficus vulgare citronellal fruit 0.2
Ficus vulgare delta-cadinene fruit 1.3
Ficus vulgare e-citral fruit 175.4
Ficus vulgare gernacrene-d fruit 2
Ficus vulgare limonene fruit 12.5
Ficus vulgare linalool fruit 0.4
Ficus vulgare myrcene fruit 0.2
Ficus vulgare nerol fruit 0.5
Ficus vulgare neryl acetate fruit 1.8
Ficus vulgare piperiton fruit 0.5
Ficus vulgare sabinene fruit 1.2
Ficus vulgare spathulenol fruit 5.6
Ficus vulgare trans-beta-ocimene fruit 1
Ficus vulgare trans-caryophyllene fruit 4.1
Ficus vulgare trans-limonen oxide fruit 0.2
Ficus vulgare trans-menta-2,8-dienol fruit 0.2
Lippia citriodora alpha-phellanderene leaf 0.6
Lippia citriodora alpha-pinene leaf 1.3
Lippia citriodora beta-pinene leaf 0.1
Lippia citriodora camphene leaf 0.2
Lippia citriodora camphor leaf 0.1
Lippia citriodora cis-anethole leaf 0.6
Lippia citriodora cis-beta-ocimene leaf 2
Lippia citriodora endo-fenchylacetat leaf 0.5
Lippia citriodora exo-fenchylacetat leaf 1.8
Lippia citriodora fenchone leaf 4.1
Lippia citriodora gamma-terpinene leaf 0.4
Lippia citriodora gernacrene-d leaf 0.2
Lippia citriodora limonene leaf 13.1
Lippia citriodora menthol leaf 0.1
Lippia citriodora methycavicol leaf 5
Lippia citriodora myrcene leaf 0.8
Lippia citriodora para-cymene leaf 0.3
Lippia citriodora sabinene leaf 0.4
Lippia citriodora trans-anethol leaf 68.2
Lippia citriodora trans-beta-ocimene leaf 0.1
Mentha piperita 1,8-cineole aerial parts 6
Mentha piperita 3-octanol aerial parts 0.2
Mentha piperita alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.1
Mentha piperita alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.8
Mentha piperita alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.2
Mentha piperita alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.6
Mentha piperita beta elemene aerial parts 0.1
Mentha piperita beta-bourbonene aerial parts 0.3
Mentha piperita beta-pinene aerial parts 1.2
Mentha piperita bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 0.5
Mentha piperita caryophyllen oxide aerial parts 0.1
Mentha piperita cis-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.2
Mentha piperita cis-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 1.1
Mentha piperita delta-cadinene aerial parts 0.1
Mentha piperita gamma-terpinene aerial parts 0.3
Mentha piperita gernacrene-d aerial parts 3.5
Mentha piperita isomenthyl acetate aerial parts 0.1
Mentha piperita limonene aerial parts 2.3
Mentha piperita linalool aerial parts 0.4
Mentha piperita menthofuran aerial parts 11.7
Mentha piperita menthol aerial parts 35.1
Mentha piperita menthon aerial parts 17.5
Mentha piperita menthyl acetate aerial parts 3.8
Mentha piperita myrcene aerial parts 0.3
Mentha piperita neo-iso menthol aerial parts 0.8
Mentha piperita neo-menthol aerial parts 4.9
Mentha piperita neo-menthyl acetate aerial parts 0.1
Mentha piperita para-cymene aerial parts 0.1
Mentha piperita piperiton aerial parts 0.6
Mentha piperita pulgone aerial parts 1.8
Mentha piperita sabinene aerial parts 0.7
Mentha piperita terpinolene aerial parts 0.1
Mentha piperita trans-beta-farnesene aerial parts 0.5
Mentha piperita trans-caryophyllene aerial parts 2.9
Mentha piperita viridiflorol aerial parts 0.8
Satureja hortensis alpha-phellanderene aerial parts 0.5
Satureja hortensis alpha-pinene aerial parts 1.3
Satureja hortensis alpha-terpinene aerial parts 4.9
Satureja hortensis alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.1
Satureja hortensis alpha-thujene aerial parts 1.9
Satureja hortensis beta-bisabolene aerial parts 0.4
Satureja hortensis beta-pinene aerial parts 0.7
Satureja hortensis bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 0.1
Satureja hortensis borneol aerial parts 0.1
Satureja hortensis camphene aerial parts 0.1
Satureja hortensis carvacrol aerial parts 54.7
Satureja hortensis carvacrol acetate aerial parts 1
Satureja hortensis carvacrol methyl ether aerial parts 0.1
Satureja hortensis gamma-terpinene aerial parts 26.9
Satureja hortensis limonene aerial parts 0.6
Satureja hortensis myrcene aerial parts 2
Satureja hortensis para-cymene aerial parts 3.2
Satureja hortensis spathulenol aerial parts 0.1
Satureja hortensis terpinene-4-ol aerial parts 0.2
Satureja hortensis terpinolene aerial parts 0.1
Satureja hortensis thymol aerial parts 0.2
Satureja hortensis trans-caryophyllene aerial parts 0.7
Trachyspermum ammi alpha-pinene fruit 0.3
Trachyspermum ammi alpha-terpinene fruit 0.8
Trachyspermum ammi alpha-terpineol fruit 0.1
Trachyspermum ammi alpha-thujene fruit 0.7
Trachyspermum ammi beta-phellandrene fruit 1
Trachyspermum ammi beta-pinene fruit 1.8
Trachyspermum ammi carvacrol fruit 0.5
Trachyspermum ammi delta.3.carene fruit 0.1
Trachyspermum ammi gamma-terpinene fruit 30.2
Trachyspermum ammi linalool fruit 0.1
Trachyspermum ammi myrcene fruit 1
Trachyspermum ammi para-cymene fruit 19
Trachyspermum ammi sabinene fruit 0.7
Trachyspermum ammi terpinene-4-ol fruit 0.2
Trachyspermum ammi terpinolene fruit 0.2
Trachyspermum ammi thymol fruit 41.7
Trachyspermum ammi trans-anethol fruit 1.4