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Title seasonal variation injuniperus polycarposvar.turcomanicaessential oil from northeast of iran
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2018
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2018.1427637
Cited By 16
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Abstract
the composition of hydro-distilled essential oils from fresh leaves of wild growing juniperus polycarpos var. turcomanica, collected from northeaste of iran, were investigated by gc and gc-ms analysis during growing season 2012-2013. the oil yields depend on the month of collecting and ranged between 1.5 and 2.1% (v/w). analysis of the essential oil identified 49 components that representing 89.7-94.6% of the total oil. results indicated that the predominant presence of monoterpene constituents, representing 56.9-85.6% of the essential oil. the main constituent was -pinene (41.8-75.4%), followed by germacrene b (1-5.8%), camphor (0.7-4.5%) and -cadinol (0.4-4.8%). regarding essential oil composition, quantitative and qualitative variations were recorded for 12 different collection periods. the best time for harvesting juniper leaves seems to be from mid-autumn to mid-winter.
1
Plants
49
Compounds
336
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
delta-cadinene12
alpha-pinene12
camphor11
germacrene b11
germacrene d11
bornyl acetate10
limonene10
myrcene10
beta-caryophyllene10
1,6-germacradien-5-ol10
para-cymene9
beta-pinene9
gamma-elemene9
hexanoic acid, hexyl ester9
terpinen-4-ol8
gamma-terpinene8
sabinene8
gamma-cadinene8
elemicin8
alpha-cadinol8
delta-elemene8
1-hexyl n-valerate8
alpha-thujone7
alpha-selinene7
alpha-terpinolene7
camphene7
myrtenol7
alpha-humulene6
alpha-muurolene6
alpha-campholenal6
germacrene a6
beta-elemene6
t-muurolol6
verbenone6
verbenene5
alpha-terpineol5
alpha-thujene5
caryophyllene oxide5
delta-selinene5
trans-pinocarveol5
beta-selinene4
borneol4
alpha-phellandrene3
1-endo-bourbonanol3
(e)-beta-ocimene3
juniper camphor2
beta-eudesmol1
1,8-cineole1
1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene1
PlantFamily
Juniperus polycarposcupressaceae
Plant PartCount
leaf336
PlantCompoundPart%
Juniperus polycarpos (e)-beta-ocimene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos (e)-beta-ocimene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos (e)-beta-ocimene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos 1-endo-bourbonanol leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos 1-endo-bourbonanol leaf 1
Juniperus polycarpos 1-endo-bourbonanol leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos 1-hexyl n-valerate leaf 1.6
Juniperus polycarpos 1-hexyl n-valerate leaf 2.4
Juniperus polycarpos 1-hexyl n-valerate leaf 1.1
Juniperus polycarpos 1-hexyl n-valerate leaf 0.9
Juniperus polycarpos 1-hexyl n-valerate leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos 1-hexyl n-valerate leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos 1-hexyl n-valerate leaf 0.9
Juniperus polycarpos 1-hexyl n-valerate leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos 1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene leaf 1.4
Juniperus polycarpos 1,6-germacradien-5-ol leaf 3.6
Juniperus polycarpos 1,6-germacradien-5-ol leaf 0.9
Juniperus polycarpos 1,6-germacradien-5-ol leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos 1,6-germacradien-5-ol leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos 1,6-germacradien-5-ol leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos 1,6-germacradien-5-ol leaf 1.1
Juniperus polycarpos 1,6-germacradien-5-ol leaf 2.6
Juniperus polycarpos 1,6-germacradien-5-ol leaf 4.6
Juniperus polycarpos 1,6-germacradien-5-ol leaf 2.2
Juniperus polycarpos 1,6-germacradien-5-ol leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos 1,8-cineole leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-cadinol leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-cadinol leaf 0.7
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-cadinol leaf 0.9
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-cadinol leaf 1.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-cadinol leaf 4.1
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-cadinol leaf 4.8
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-cadinol leaf 3.9
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-cadinol leaf 1.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-campholenal leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-campholenal leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-campholenal leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-campholenal leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-campholenal leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-campholenal leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-humulene leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-humulene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-humulene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-humulene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-humulene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-humulene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-muurolene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-muurolene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-muurolene leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-muurolene leaf 0.7
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-muurolene leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-muurolene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-phellandrene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-phellandrene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-phellandrene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-pinene leaf 52.3
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-pinene leaf 41.8
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-pinene leaf 49.2
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-pinene leaf 50.5
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-pinene leaf 53.9
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-pinene leaf 64.5
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-pinene leaf 60.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-pinene leaf 62.7
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-pinene leaf 65.8
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-pinene leaf 69.8
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-pinene leaf 72.2
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-pinene leaf 75.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-selinene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-selinene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-selinene leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-selinene leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-selinene leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-selinene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-selinene leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-terpineol leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-terpineol leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-terpineol leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-terpineol leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-terpineol leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-terpinolene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-terpinolene leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-terpinolene leaf 0.7
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-terpinolene leaf 0.9
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-terpinolene leaf 1.1
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-terpinolene leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-terpinolene leaf 1.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-thujene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-thujene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-thujene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-thujene leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-thujene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-thujone leaf 1.5
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-thujone leaf 1.6
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-thujone leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-thujone leaf 2
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-thujone leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-thujone leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos alpha-thujone leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos beta-caryophyllene leaf 1.1
Juniperus polycarpos beta-caryophyllene leaf 1.7
Juniperus polycarpos beta-caryophyllene leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos beta-caryophyllene leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos beta-caryophyllene leaf 0.7
Juniperus polycarpos beta-caryophyllene leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos beta-caryophyllene leaf 0.9
Juniperus polycarpos beta-caryophyllene leaf 1.4
Juniperus polycarpos beta-caryophyllene leaf 1.7
Juniperus polycarpos beta-caryophyllene leaf 1.9
Juniperus polycarpos beta-elemene leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos beta-elemene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos beta-elemene leaf 0.7
Juniperus polycarpos beta-elemene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos beta-elemene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos beta-elemene leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos beta-eudesmol leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos beta-pinene leaf 1.4
Juniperus polycarpos beta-pinene leaf 1.3
Juniperus polycarpos beta-pinene leaf 1.2
Juniperus polycarpos beta-pinene leaf 1.1
Juniperus polycarpos beta-pinene leaf 0.9
Juniperus polycarpos beta-pinene leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos beta-pinene leaf 1
Juniperus polycarpos beta-pinene leaf 1.1
Juniperus polycarpos beta-pinene leaf 1.2
Juniperus polycarpos beta-selinene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos beta-selinene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos beta-selinene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos beta-selinene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos borneol leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos borneol leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos borneol leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos borneol leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos bornyl acetate leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos bornyl acetate leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos bornyl acetate leaf 1
Juniperus polycarpos bornyl acetate leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos bornyl acetate leaf 0.7
Juniperus polycarpos bornyl acetate leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos bornyl acetate leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos bornyl acetate leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos bornyl acetate leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos bornyl acetate leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos camphene leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos camphene leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos camphene leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos camphene leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos camphene leaf 0.7
Juniperus polycarpos camphene leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos camphene leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos camphor leaf 3.4
Juniperus polycarpos camphor leaf 4.5
Juniperus polycarpos camphor leaf 3.4
Juniperus polycarpos camphor leaf 2
Juniperus polycarpos camphor leaf 3.2
Juniperus polycarpos camphor leaf 1.8
Juniperus polycarpos camphor leaf 1.6
Juniperus polycarpos camphor leaf 1.1
Juniperus polycarpos camphor leaf 1
Juniperus polycarpos camphor leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos camphor leaf 0.7
Juniperus polycarpos caryophyllene oxide leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos caryophyllene oxide leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos caryophyllene oxide leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos caryophyllene oxide leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos caryophyllene oxide leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos delta-cadinene leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos delta-cadinene leaf 2.1
Juniperus polycarpos delta-cadinene leaf 3.2
Juniperus polycarpos delta-cadinene leaf 1.4
Juniperus polycarpos delta-cadinene leaf 1.7
Juniperus polycarpos delta-cadinene leaf 4
Juniperus polycarpos delta-cadinene leaf 3.5
Juniperus polycarpos delta-cadinene leaf 2.3
Juniperus polycarpos delta-cadinene leaf 2.1
Juniperus polycarpos delta-cadinene leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos delta-cadinene leaf 1
Juniperus polycarpos delta-cadinene leaf 1.3
Juniperus polycarpos delta-elemene leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos delta-elemene leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos delta-elemene leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos delta-elemene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos delta-elemene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos delta-elemene leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos delta-elemene leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos delta-elemene leaf 1
Juniperus polycarpos delta-selinene leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos delta-selinene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos delta-selinene leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos delta-selinene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos delta-selinene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos elemicin leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos elemicin leaf 1.6
Juniperus polycarpos elemicin leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos elemicin leaf 1.2
Juniperus polycarpos elemicin leaf 1.3
Juniperus polycarpos elemicin leaf 2.5
Juniperus polycarpos elemicin leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos elemicin leaf 0.9
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-cadinene leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-cadinene leaf 0.9
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-cadinene leaf 1.2
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-cadinene leaf 1.3
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-cadinene leaf 1.7
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-cadinene leaf 2.8
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-cadinene leaf 1.2
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-cadinene leaf 0.9
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-elemene leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-elemene leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-elemene leaf 0.7
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-elemene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-elemene leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-elemene leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-elemene leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-elemene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-elemene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-terpinene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-terpinene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-terpinene leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-terpinene leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-terpinene leaf 1.3
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-terpinene leaf 0.7
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-terpinene leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos gamma-terpinene leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene a leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene a leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene a leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene a leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene a leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene a leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene b leaf 5.1
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene b leaf 1.4
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene b leaf 2.3
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene b leaf 2.4
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene b leaf 2.7
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene b leaf 2.8
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene b leaf 3.2
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene b leaf 5.8
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene b leaf 1
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene b leaf 3.8
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene b leaf 5
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene d leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene d leaf 2
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene d leaf 1.6
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene d leaf 0.9
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene d leaf 1
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene d leaf 1.1
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene d leaf 1.2
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene d leaf 1.3
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene d leaf 2
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene d leaf 2.1
Juniperus polycarpos germacrene d leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos hexanoic acid, hexyl ester leaf 0.7
Juniperus polycarpos hexanoic acid, hexyl ester leaf 1.1
Juniperus polycarpos hexanoic acid, hexyl ester leaf 1.7
Juniperus polycarpos hexanoic acid, hexyl ester leaf 2.1
Juniperus polycarpos hexanoic acid, hexyl ester leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos hexanoic acid, hexyl ester leaf 1.2
Juniperus polycarpos hexanoic acid, hexyl ester leaf 2.1
Juniperus polycarpos hexanoic acid, hexyl ester leaf 2.7
Juniperus polycarpos hexanoic acid, hexyl ester leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos juniper camphor leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos juniper camphor leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos limonene leaf 1.6
Juniperus polycarpos limonene leaf 1.8
Juniperus polycarpos limonene leaf 1.1
Juniperus polycarpos limonene leaf 1.5
Juniperus polycarpos limonene leaf 1.8
Juniperus polycarpos limonene leaf 1.9
Juniperus polycarpos limonene leaf 2.3
Juniperus polycarpos limonene leaf 2.7
Juniperus polycarpos limonene leaf 1.6
Juniperus polycarpos limonene leaf 2.2
Juniperus polycarpos myrcene leaf 1.4
Juniperus polycarpos myrcene leaf 1.3
Juniperus polycarpos myrcene leaf 1.4
Juniperus polycarpos myrcene leaf 1.7
Juniperus polycarpos myrcene leaf 1.8
Juniperus polycarpos myrcene leaf 2
Juniperus polycarpos myrcene leaf 2.3
Juniperus polycarpos myrcene leaf 1.2
Juniperus polycarpos myrcene leaf 1.9
Juniperus polycarpos myrcene leaf 1.2
Juniperus polycarpos myrtenol leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos myrtenol leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos myrtenol leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos myrtenol leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos myrtenol leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos myrtenol leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos myrtenol leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos para-cymene leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos para-cymene leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos para-cymene leaf 0.9
Juniperus polycarpos para-cymene leaf 1.2
Juniperus polycarpos para-cymene leaf 1.6
Juniperus polycarpos para-cymene leaf 2.8
Juniperus polycarpos para-cymene leaf 4.3
Juniperus polycarpos para-cymene leaf 1
Juniperus polycarpos para-cymene leaf 1.8
Juniperus polycarpos sabinene leaf 1.7
Juniperus polycarpos sabinene leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos sabinene leaf 0.7
Juniperus polycarpos sabinene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos sabinene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos sabinene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos sabinene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos sabinene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos t-muurolol leaf 2.9
Juniperus polycarpos t-muurolol leaf 1.1
Juniperus polycarpos t-muurolol leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos t-muurolol leaf 3
Juniperus polycarpos t-muurolol leaf 1.2
Juniperus polycarpos t-muurolol leaf 1.4
Juniperus polycarpos terpinen-4-ol leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos terpinen-4-ol leaf 0.8
Juniperus polycarpos terpinen-4-ol leaf 0.6
Juniperus polycarpos terpinen-4-ol leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos terpinen-4-ol leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos terpinen-4-ol leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos terpinen-4-ol leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos terpinen-4-ol leaf 0.4
Juniperus polycarpos trans-pinocarveol leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos trans-pinocarveol leaf 0.5
Juniperus polycarpos trans-pinocarveol leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos trans-pinocarveol leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos trans-pinocarveol leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos verbenene leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos verbenene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos verbenene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos verbenene leaf 0.1
Juniperus polycarpos verbenene leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos verbenone leaf 0.3
Juniperus polycarpos verbenone leaf 0.2
Juniperus polycarpos verbenone leaf 1.6
Juniperus polycarpos verbenone leaf 1.3
Juniperus polycarpos verbenone leaf 1.1
Juniperus polycarpos verbenone leaf 0.6