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Title regional effect on essential oil composition and antimicrobial activity of thymus capitatus l.
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2018
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2018.1539415
Cited By 34
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Abstract
a biochemical characterization and a geographic variability of thymus capitatus l. essential oils were undertaken. chromatographic analysis using gas chromatography-flame ionization detector and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of essential oils extracted from thyme aerial parts from four tunisian regions (kef, bizerte, boukornine and grombalia) showed the predominance of carvacrol (75.79 +/- 2.07%) in boukornine region, thyme essential oils being carvacrol chemotype. obtained results of antimicrobial activities showed that thyme essential oil has important antibacterial activity which was strongly related to the organoleptic quality of the oil which appeared strongly region-dependent. the inhibitory effect of thyme essential oils on the bacteria and fungi development showed that bacillus cereus and fusarium solani were the most sensitive bacteria and fungi, respectively. from these results, we have concluded that thyme essential oil could be used to cure mycotic infections and may have role as pharmaceutical and preservative agents.
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Plants
25
Compounds
98
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
terpinene-4-ol4
alpha-humulene4
alpha-pinene4
alpha-terpinene4
alpha-terpineol4
alpha-thujene4
aromadendrene4
betacaryophyllene4
beta-myrcene4
beta-pinene4
borneol4
camphene4
carvacrol4
cis-linalool-oxide4
delta3-carene4
eugenol4
gamma-terpinene4
limonene4
linalool4
para-cymene4
sabinene4
spathulenol4
terpinolene4
e-beta-ocimene3
1,8-cineole3
PlantFamily
Thymus capitatuslamiaceae
Plant PartCount
aerial parts98
PlantCompoundPart%
Thymus capitatus 1,8-cineole aerial parts 0.19
Thymus capitatus 1,8-cineole aerial parts 0.23
Thymus capitatus 1,8-cineole aerial parts 0.25
Thymus capitatus alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.16
Thymus capitatus alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.1
Thymus capitatus alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.05
Thymus capitatus alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.04
Thymus capitatus alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.61
Thymus capitatus alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.42
Thymus capitatus alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.56
Thymus capitatus alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.62
Thymus capitatus alpha-terpinene aerial parts 1.34
Thymus capitatus alpha-terpinene aerial parts 1.08
Thymus capitatus alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.5
Thymus capitatus alpha-terpinene aerial parts 1.49
Thymus capitatus alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.11
Thymus capitatus alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.06
Thymus capitatus alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.18
Thymus capitatus alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.38
Thymus capitatus alpha-thujene aerial parts 1.44
Thymus capitatus alpha-thujene aerial parts 1.34
Thymus capitatus alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.04
Thymus capitatus alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.79
Thymus capitatus aromadendrene aerial parts 0.1
Thymus capitatus aromadendrene aerial parts 0.17
Thymus capitatus aromadendrene aerial parts 0.04
Thymus capitatus aromadendrene aerial parts 0.07
Thymus capitatus beta-myrcene aerial parts 1.37
Thymus capitatus beta-myrcene aerial parts 0.57
Thymus capitatus beta-myrcene aerial parts 1.81
Thymus capitatus beta-myrcene aerial parts 1.63
Thymus capitatus beta-pinene aerial parts 0.07
Thymus capitatus beta-pinene aerial parts 0.15
Thymus capitatus beta-pinene aerial parts 0.03
Thymus capitatus beta-pinene aerial parts 0.17
Thymus capitatus betacaryophyllene aerial parts 0.64
Thymus capitatus betacaryophyllene aerial parts 0.68
Thymus capitatus betacaryophyllene aerial parts 0.51
Thymus capitatus betacaryophyllene aerial parts 0.78
Thymus capitatus borneol aerial parts 0.44
Thymus capitatus borneol aerial parts 0.13
Thymus capitatus borneol aerial parts 0.54
Thymus capitatus borneol aerial parts 0.44
Thymus capitatus camphene aerial parts 0.16
Thymus capitatus camphene aerial parts 0.17
Thymus capitatus camphene aerial parts 0.16
Thymus capitatus camphene aerial parts 0.15
Thymus capitatus carvacrol aerial parts 74.4
Thymus capitatus carvacrol aerial parts 74.31
Thymus capitatus carvacrol aerial parts 75.79
Thymus capitatus carvacrol aerial parts 73.38
Thymus capitatus cis-linalool-oxide aerial parts 1.08
Thymus capitatus cis-linalool-oxide aerial parts 0.3
Thymus capitatus cis-linalool-oxide aerial parts 0.22
Thymus capitatus cis-linalool-oxide aerial parts 0.47
Thymus capitatus delta3-carene aerial parts 0.17
Thymus capitatus delta3-carene aerial parts 0.06
Thymus capitatus delta3-carene aerial parts 0.23
Thymus capitatus delta3-carene aerial parts 0.2
Thymus capitatus e-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.06
Thymus capitatus e-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.05
Thymus capitatus e-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.04
Thymus capitatus eugenol aerial parts 0.27
Thymus capitatus eugenol aerial parts 0.23
Thymus capitatus eugenol aerial parts 0.31
Thymus capitatus eugenol aerial parts 0.26
Thymus capitatus gamma-terpinene aerial parts 6.48
Thymus capitatus gamma-terpinene aerial parts 0.8
Thymus capitatus gamma-terpinene aerial parts 3.93
Thymus capitatus gamma-terpinene aerial parts 7.81
Thymus capitatus limonene aerial parts 0.21
Thymus capitatus limonene aerial parts 0.22
Thymus capitatus limonene aerial parts 0.23
Thymus capitatus limonene aerial parts 0.18
Thymus capitatus linalool aerial parts 1.18
Thymus capitatus linalool aerial parts 1.34
Thymus capitatus linalool aerial parts 1.03
Thymus capitatus linalool aerial parts 0.88
Thymus capitatus para-cymene aerial parts 4.88
Thymus capitatus para-cymene aerial parts 13.35
Thymus capitatus para-cymene aerial parts 5.29
Thymus capitatus para-cymene aerial parts 6.66
Thymus capitatus sabinene aerial parts 0.07
Thymus capitatus sabinene aerial parts 0.08
Thymus capitatus sabinene aerial parts 0.04
Thymus capitatus sabinene aerial parts 0.09
Thymus capitatus spathulenol aerial parts 0.05
Thymus capitatus spathulenol aerial parts 0.19
Thymus capitatus spathulenol aerial parts 0.11
Thymus capitatus spathulenol aerial parts 0.05
Thymus capitatus terpinene-4-ol aerial parts 2.72
Thymus capitatus terpinene-4-ol aerial parts 2.94
Thymus capitatus terpinene-4-ol aerial parts 1.54
Thymus capitatus terpinene-4-ol aerial parts 4.56
Thymus capitatus terpinolene aerial parts 0.04
Thymus capitatus terpinolene aerial parts 0.05
Thymus capitatus terpinolene aerial parts 0.06
Thymus capitatus terpinolene aerial parts 0.1