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Title chemical compositions and biological activity of essential oils from four populations of satureja macrantha c.a.mey
Journal journal of essential oil research
Year 2021
DOI 10.1080/10412905.2020.1871085
Cited By 13
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Abstract
satureja macrantha c.a.mey. is a medicinal plant which produces essential oils with antibacterial and antifungal activity. this study was carried out to determine the chemical composition of essential oils obtained from four satureja macrantha populations growing in iran, and to evaluate their antioxidant and antibacterial activities. the essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gc-fid and gc/ms. the main identified constituents were p-cymene, -terpinene, thymol and carvacrol. although the population from khodafarin was rich in thymol (36.5%), the population from arasbaran showed a high content of p-cymene (34.7%). in comparison, the populations from marand and kaleybar possessed high quantities of carvacrol (42.4% and 48.6%, respectively). the radical scavenging activity against the dpph radical was noteworthy with ic50 values in the range of 5.6-62.9 ug/ml. the essential oils displayed minimum inhibitory and minimum bactericidal concentrations in the range of 4.6-37.5 ug/ml.
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Plants
44
Compounds
152
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
aromadendrene4
carvacrol4
camphene4
bicyclogermacrene4
beta-pinene4
beta-myrcene4
beta-caryophyllene4
beta-bourbonene4
beta-bisabolene4
thymol4
alpha-thujene4
alpha-terpinolene4
alpha-pinene4
alpha-phellandrene4
alpha-humulene4
alpha-gurjunene4
alpha-amorphene4
allo-aromadendrene4
caryophyllene oxide4
spathulenol4
sesquiterpene hydrocarbons4
para-cymene4
oxygenated sesquiterpens4
oxygenated monoterpene4
ortho-cymene4
monoterpene hydrocarbons4
germacrene d4
gamma-terpinene4
gamma-cadinene4
delta-cadinene4
carvacrol methyl ether4
(z)-beta-ocimene3
3-octanone3
alpha-terpinene3
other3
thymyl acetate2
borneol2
carvacryl acetate2
linalool2
terpinen-4-ol2
alpha-copaene2
cis-alpha-bisabolene2
sabinene1
alpha-cubebene1
PlantFamily
Satureja macranthalamiaceae
Plant PartCount
aerial parts152
PlantCompoundPart%
Satureja macrantha (z)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.4
Satureja macrantha (z)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.7
Satureja macrantha (z)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha 3-octanone aerial parts 0.5
Satureja macrantha 3-octanone aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha 3-octanone aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha allo-aromadendrene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha allo-aromadendrene aerial parts 0.7
Satureja macrantha allo-aromadendrene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha allo-aromadendrene aerial parts 0.1
Satureja macrantha alpha-amorphene aerial parts 0.9
Satureja macrantha alpha-amorphene aerial parts 0.5
Satureja macrantha alpha-amorphene aerial parts 0.6
Satureja macrantha alpha-amorphene aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha alpha-copaene aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha alpha-copaene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha alpha-cubebene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha alpha-gurjunene aerial parts 6.4
Satureja macrantha alpha-gurjunene aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha alpha-gurjunene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha alpha-gurjunene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.9
Satureja macrantha alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.1
Satureja macrantha alpha-phellandrene aerial parts 0.1
Satureja macrantha alpha-phellandrene aerial parts 0.1
Satureja macrantha alpha-phellandrene aerial parts 0.7
Satureja macrantha alpha-phellandrene aerial parts 0.6
Satureja macrantha alpha-pinene aerial parts 4.7
Satureja macrantha alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.8
Satureja macrantha alpha-pinene aerial parts 2.3
Satureja macrantha alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha alpha-terpinene aerial parts 1.5
Satureja macrantha alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.4
Satureja macrantha alpha-terpinene aerial parts 1.1
Satureja macrantha alpha-terpinolene aerial parts 0.5
Satureja macrantha alpha-terpinolene aerial parts 0.1
Satureja macrantha alpha-terpinolene aerial parts 2.5
Satureja macrantha alpha-terpinolene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.6
Satureja macrantha alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.8
Satureja macrantha alpha-thujene aerial parts 2.4
Satureja macrantha aromadendrene aerial parts 1
Satureja macrantha aromadendrene aerial parts 0.9
Satureja macrantha aromadendrene aerial parts 0.9
Satureja macrantha aromadendrene aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha beta-bisabolene aerial parts 0.9
Satureja macrantha beta-bisabolene aerial parts 0.8
Satureja macrantha beta-bisabolene aerial parts 0.4
Satureja macrantha beta-bisabolene aerial parts 1.5
Satureja macrantha beta-bourbonene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha beta-bourbonene aerial parts 1.2
Satureja macrantha beta-bourbonene aerial parts 0.4
Satureja macrantha beta-bourbonene aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 1.9
Satureja macrantha beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 6.9
Satureja macrantha beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 2.4
Satureja macrantha beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 1
Satureja macrantha beta-myrcene aerial parts 0.6
Satureja macrantha beta-myrcene aerial parts 0.4
Satureja macrantha beta-myrcene aerial parts 2.6
Satureja macrantha beta-myrcene aerial parts 0.7
Satureja macrantha beta-pinene aerial parts 2.5
Satureja macrantha beta-pinene aerial parts 1.6
Satureja macrantha beta-pinene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha beta-pinene aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 1.5
Satureja macrantha bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 1.2
Satureja macrantha bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 3.2
Satureja macrantha bicyclogermacrene aerial parts 2.8
Satureja macrantha borneol aerial parts 4.7
Satureja macrantha borneol aerial parts 0.1
Satureja macrantha camphene aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha camphene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha camphene aerial parts 0.5
Satureja macrantha camphene aerial parts 0.6
Satureja macrantha carvacrol aerial parts 8.5
Satureja macrantha carvacrol aerial parts 48.6
Satureja macrantha carvacrol aerial parts 0.9
Satureja macrantha carvacrol aerial parts 41.5
Satureja macrantha carvacrol methyl ether aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha carvacrol methyl ether aerial parts 3
Satureja macrantha carvacrol methyl ether aerial parts 0.8
Satureja macrantha carvacrol methyl ether aerial parts 0.9
Satureja macrantha carvacryl acetate aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha carvacryl acetate aerial parts 0.8
Satureja macrantha caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.8
Satureja macrantha caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.7
Satureja macrantha caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.9
Satureja macrantha caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 1
Satureja macrantha cis-alpha-bisabolene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha cis-alpha-bisabolene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha delta-cadinene aerial parts 0.4
Satureja macrantha delta-cadinene aerial parts 1
Satureja macrantha delta-cadinene aerial parts 0.7
Satureja macrantha delta-cadinene aerial parts 2
Satureja macrantha gamma-cadinene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha gamma-cadinene aerial parts 0.5
Satureja macrantha gamma-cadinene aerial parts 0.4
Satureja macrantha gamma-cadinene aerial parts 0.9
Satureja macrantha gamma-terpinene aerial parts 13.8
Satureja macrantha gamma-terpinene aerial parts 14.5
Satureja macrantha gamma-terpinene aerial parts 8.9
Satureja macrantha gamma-terpinene aerial parts 9.1
Satureja macrantha germacrene d aerial parts 1.3
Satureja macrantha germacrene d aerial parts 1.2
Satureja macrantha germacrene d aerial parts 2
Satureja macrantha germacrene d aerial parts 0.8
Satureja macrantha linalool aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha linalool aerial parts 1
Satureja macrantha monoterpene hydrocarbons aerial parts 48
Satureja macrantha monoterpene hydrocarbons aerial parts 55.5
Satureja macrantha monoterpene hydrocarbons aerial parts 31
Satureja macrantha monoterpene hydrocarbons aerial parts 24.2
Satureja macrantha ortho-cymene aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha ortho-cymene aerial parts 0.6
Satureja macrantha ortho-cymene aerial parts 0.6
Satureja macrantha ortho-cymene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha other aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha other aerial parts 0.5
Satureja macrantha other aerial parts 0.3
Satureja macrantha oxygenated monoterpene aerial parts 58.9
Satureja macrantha oxygenated monoterpene aerial parts 9.9
Satureja macrantha oxygenated monoterpene aerial parts 59.1
Satureja macrantha oxygenated monoterpene aerial parts 40.9
Satureja macrantha oxygenated sesquiterpens aerial parts 0.9
Satureja macrantha oxygenated sesquiterpens aerial parts 1.6
Satureja macrantha oxygenated sesquiterpens aerial parts 2.9
Satureja macrantha oxygenated sesquiterpens aerial parts 1.2
Satureja macrantha para-cymene aerial parts 13.9
Satureja macrantha para-cymene aerial parts 20.2
Satureja macrantha para-cymene aerial parts 34.7
Satureja macrantha para-cymene aerial parts 9.9
Satureja macrantha sabinene aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha sesquiterpene hydrocarbons aerial parts 8.6
Satureja macrantha sesquiterpene hydrocarbons aerial parts 27.1
Satureja macrantha sesquiterpene hydrocarbons aerial parts 10.8
Satureja macrantha sesquiterpene hydrocarbons aerial parts 7.7
Satureja macrantha spathulenol aerial parts 0.7
Satureja macrantha spathulenol aerial parts 2.1
Satureja macrantha spathulenol aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha spathulenol aerial parts 0.2
Satureja macrantha terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 0.6
Satureja macrantha terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 1.2
Satureja macrantha thymol aerial parts 0.4
Satureja macrantha thymol aerial parts 0.5
Satureja macrantha thymol aerial parts 16
Satureja macrantha thymol aerial parts 36.5
Satureja macrantha thymyl acetate aerial parts 1.9
Satureja macrantha thymyl acetate aerial parts 0.2