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Title comparative study of composition and biological activities of sde prepared essential oils from flowers and fruits of twohypericumspecies from central iran
Journal natural product research
Year 2011
DOI 10.1080/14786419.2010.534994
Cited By 27
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Abstract
essential oil (eo) compositions of flowers and fruits of hypericum perforatum l. and hypericum scabrum l. growing wild in kashan, central iran, were determined by simultaneous steam distillation-solvent extraction method and analysed using gc-ms technique. analysis revealed 28 identified compounds for h. perforatum, with two main components being -pinene (25.36%) and -amorphene (12.12%). thirty-five compounds were identified in h. scabrum l. representing 98.60% of the oil with -pinene (70.21%) and p-mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol (2.89%) as main components. some new compounds were found in significant quantities which were not found in other chemotypes. the antioxidant activities of the eos evaluated for the first time in this study using -carotene bleaching and dpph assays seemed to be attributed directly to -pinene contents in them. antibacterial activities of both mentioned eos were higher than that of their main constituent, -pinene, against staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli.
1
Plants
29
Compounds
54
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
beta-selinene2
(-)-alpha-terpineol2
aromadendrene2
calarene2
germacrene d2
isopinocarveol2
limonene2
myrtenal2
n-nonane2
nopol2
p-cymen-8-ol2
pentadecane2
tetradecane2
thymol2
trans-(+)-carveol2
tridecane2
verbenol2
alpha-amorphene2
alpha-campholene aldehyde2
alpha-copaene2
alpha-cubebene2
alpha-muurolene2
alpha-pinene2
beta-caryophyllene2
delta-cadinene2
p-mentha-1 8-diene-8-ol1
4-isopropyl-1 6-dimethyldecahydronaphthalene1
4-isopropyl-1,6-dimethyldecahydronaphthalene1
p-mentha-1,8-diene-8-ol1
PlantFamily
Hypericum perforatumhypericaceae
Plant PartCount
flower and fruit54
PlantCompoundPart%
Hypericum perforatum (-)-alpha-terpineol flower and fruit 1.7
Hypericum perforatum (-)-alpha-terpineol flower and fruit 1.7
Hypericum perforatum 4-isopropyl-1 6-dimethyldecahydronaphthalene flower and fruit 3.32
Hypericum perforatum 4-isopropyl-1,6-dimethyldecahydronaphthalene flower and fruit 3.32
Hypericum perforatum alpha-amorphene flower and fruit 12.12
Hypericum perforatum alpha-amorphene flower and fruit 12.12
Hypericum perforatum alpha-campholene aldehyde flower and fruit 6.09
Hypericum perforatum alpha-campholene aldehyde flower and fruit 6.09
Hypericum perforatum alpha-copaene flower and fruit 1.24
Hypericum perforatum alpha-copaene flower and fruit 1.24
Hypericum perforatum alpha-cubebene flower and fruit 0.78
Hypericum perforatum alpha-cubebene flower and fruit 0.78
Hypericum perforatum alpha-muurolene flower and fruit 0.92
Hypericum perforatum alpha-muurolene flower and fruit 0.92
Hypericum perforatum alpha-pinene flower and fruit 25.36
Hypericum perforatum alpha-pinene flower and fruit 25.36
Hypericum perforatum aromadendrene flower and fruit 4.05
Hypericum perforatum aromadendrene flower and fruit 4.05
Hypericum perforatum beta-caryophyllene flower and fruit 3.56
Hypericum perforatum beta-caryophyllene flower and fruit 3.56
Hypericum perforatum beta-selinene flower and fruit 1.4
Hypericum perforatum beta-selinene flower and fruit 1.4
Hypericum perforatum calarene flower and fruit 2.61
Hypericum perforatum calarene flower and fruit 2.61
Hypericum perforatum delta-cadinene flower and fruit 4.21
Hypericum perforatum delta-cadinene flower and fruit 4.21
Hypericum perforatum germacrene d flower and fruit 1
Hypericum perforatum germacrene d flower and fruit 1
Hypericum perforatum isopinocarveol flower and fruit 3.12
Hypericum perforatum isopinocarveol flower and fruit 3.12
Hypericum perforatum limonene flower and fruit 0.14
Hypericum perforatum limonene flower and fruit 0.14
Hypericum perforatum myrtenal flower and fruit 2.71
Hypericum perforatum myrtenal flower and fruit 2.71
Hypericum perforatum n-nonane flower and fruit 0.62
Hypericum perforatum n-nonane flower and fruit 0.62
Hypericum perforatum nopol flower and fruit 1.76
Hypericum perforatum nopol flower and fruit 1.76
Hypericum perforatum p-cymen-8-ol flower and fruit 1.01
Hypericum perforatum p-cymen-8-ol flower and fruit 1.01
Hypericum perforatum p-mentha-1 8-diene-8-ol flower and fruit 2.57
Hypericum perforatum p-mentha-1,8-diene-8-ol flower and fruit 2.57
Hypericum perforatum pentadecane flower and fruit 1.34
Hypericum perforatum pentadecane flower and fruit 1.34
Hypericum perforatum tetradecane flower and fruit 0.81
Hypericum perforatum tetradecane flower and fruit 0.81
Hypericum perforatum thymol flower and fruit 6.75
Hypericum perforatum thymol flower and fruit 6.75
Hypericum perforatum trans-(+)-carveol flower and fruit 2.64
Hypericum perforatum trans-(+)-carveol flower and fruit 2.64
Hypericum perforatum tridecane flower and fruit 0.67
Hypericum perforatum tridecane flower and fruit 0.67
Hypericum perforatum verbenol flower and fruit 3.16
Hypericum perforatum verbenol flower and fruit 3.16