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Title chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils from thymus spinulosus ten. (lamiaceae)
Journal journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Year 2003
DOI 10.1021/jf021232f
Cited By 54
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Abstract
the chemical composition of essential oils from aerial parts of thymus spinulosus ten. (lamiaceae) is reported. four oils from plants growing in different environmental conditions were characterized by gc and gc-ms methods; the oils seem to indicate a new chemotype in the genus thymus. influences of soil and altitude characteristics on the essential oil composition are discussed. the oils showed antibacterial activity against gram-positive (staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus faecalis, bacillus subtilis, and bacillus cereus) and gram-negative (proteus mirabilis, escherichia coli, salmonella typhimuium ty2, and pseudomonas aeruginosa) bacteria. keywords: thymus spinulosus ten.; essential oil composition; antibacterial activity; terpenes; chemotypes; environmental conditions
1
Plants
69
Compounds
179
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
alpha-muurolene8
camphor5
gamma-terpinene4
germacra-1(10),4-dien-6-ol4
delta-cadinene4
limonene4
allo-aromadendrene4
myrcene4
cis-beta-farnesene4
caryophyllene4
para-cymene4
tau-cadinol4
alpha-pinene4
beta-elemene4
terpinen-4-ol4
borneol4
trans-beta-farnesene4
beta-bourbonene3
(e)-beta-ocimene3
gamma-cadinene3
alpha-thujene3
alpha-copaene3
cis-farnesol3
beta-bisabolene3
viridiflorene3
caryophyllene oxide3
carvacrol3
beta-gurjunene3
germacrene b3
alpha-cadinene3
alpha-cadinol3
trans-sabinene hydrate3
n-nonanol3
acoradiene3
1,8-cineole3
tau-muurolol3
sabinene3
alpha-humulene2
alpha-phellandrene2
alpha-terpinene2
alpha-terpineol2
(z)-gamma-bisabolene2
thymol2
beta-cubebene2
beta-pinene2
14-hydroxy-alpha-muurolol2
para-anisaldehyde2
1-nonen-3-ol2
1-octen-3-ol2
linalool2
hexadecanoic acid2
alpha-gurjunene1
1 alpha-trans-calamenene1
alpha-cubebene1
cis-carveol1
beta-selinene1
cis-lanceol1
cis-sabinene hydrate1
geraniol1
guaiol1
methyl thymol1
n-octanol1
nonacosane1
octanol1
para-cymene-8-ol1
pinocarvyl acetate1
terpinolene1
trans-dihydrocarvone1
tricyclene1
PlantFamily
Thymus spinulosuslamiaceae
Plant PartCount
aerial parts179
PlantCompoundPart%
Thymus spinulosus (e)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus (e)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 0.6
Thymus spinulosus (e)-beta-ocimene aerial parts 1.7
Thymus spinulosus (z)-gamma-bisabolene aerial parts 0.7
Thymus spinulosus (z)-gamma-bisabolene aerial parts 2.3
Thymus spinulosus 1 alpha-trans-calamenene aerial parts 0.1
Thymus spinulosus 1-nonen-3-ol aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus 1-nonen-3-ol aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus 1-octen-3-ol aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus 1-octen-3-ol aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus 1,8-cineole aerial parts 1.2
Thymus spinulosus 1,8-cineole aerial parts 1.8
Thymus spinulosus 1,8-cineole aerial parts 3.3
Thymus spinulosus 14-hydroxy-alpha-muurolol aerial parts 0.7
Thymus spinulosus 14-hydroxy-alpha-muurolol aerial parts 2.1
Thymus spinulosus acoradiene aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus acoradiene aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus acoradiene aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus allo-aromadendrene aerial parts 1
Thymus spinulosus allo-aromadendrene aerial parts 0.6
Thymus spinulosus allo-aromadendrene aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus allo-aromadendrene aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus alpha-cadinene aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus alpha-cadinene aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus alpha-cadinene aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus alpha-cadinol aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus alpha-cadinol aerial parts 1.3
Thymus spinulosus alpha-cadinol aerial parts 2.2
Thymus spinulosus alpha-copaene aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus alpha-copaene aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus alpha-copaene aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus alpha-cubebene aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus alpha-gurjunene aerial parts 0.1
Thymus spinulosus alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.7
Thymus spinulosus alpha-humulene aerial parts 0.9
Thymus spinulosus alpha-muurolene aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus alpha-muurolene aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus alpha-muurolene aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus alpha-muurolene aerial parts 0.6
Thymus spinulosus alpha-muurolene aerial parts 7.3
Thymus spinulosus alpha-muurolene aerial parts 11.4
Thymus spinulosus alpha-muurolene aerial parts 12.9
Thymus spinulosus alpha-muurolene aerial parts 15.9
Thymus spinulosus alpha-phellandrene aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus alpha-phellandrene aerial parts 0.1
Thymus spinulosus alpha-pinene aerial parts 0.6
Thymus spinulosus alpha-pinene aerial parts 3.1
Thymus spinulosus alpha-pinene aerial parts 5.5
Thymus spinulosus alpha-pinene aerial parts 5.7
Thymus spinulosus alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.6
Thymus spinulosus alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.6
Thymus spinulosus alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.7
Thymus spinulosus alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.7
Thymus spinulosus alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.1
Thymus spinulosus beta-bisabolene aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus beta-bisabolene aerial parts 1.2
Thymus spinulosus beta-bisabolene aerial parts 1.8
Thymus spinulosus beta-bourbonene aerial parts 1.7
Thymus spinulosus beta-bourbonene aerial parts 2.2
Thymus spinulosus beta-bourbonene aerial parts 3.6
Thymus spinulosus beta-cubebene aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus beta-cubebene aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus beta-elemene aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus beta-elemene aerial parts 0.6
Thymus spinulosus beta-elemene aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus beta-elemene aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus beta-gurjunene aerial parts 0.6
Thymus spinulosus beta-gurjunene aerial parts 0.7
Thymus spinulosus beta-gurjunene aerial parts 1
Thymus spinulosus beta-pinene aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus beta-pinene aerial parts 0.7
Thymus spinulosus beta-selinene aerial parts 0.1
Thymus spinulosus borneol aerial parts 1.1
Thymus spinulosus borneol aerial parts 2.9
Thymus spinulosus borneol aerial parts 0.8
Thymus spinulosus borneol aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus camphor aerial parts 0.1
Thymus spinulosus camphor aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus camphor aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus camphor aerial parts 0.9
Thymus spinulosus camphor aerial parts 2
Thymus spinulosus carvacrol aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus carvacrol aerial parts 0.7
Thymus spinulosus carvacrol aerial parts 0.9
Thymus spinulosus caryophyllene aerial parts 10.8
Thymus spinulosus caryophyllene aerial parts 9.2
Thymus spinulosus caryophyllene aerial parts 8.3
Thymus spinulosus caryophyllene aerial parts 11.1
Thymus spinulosus caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.1
Thymus spinulosus caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 1.3
Thymus spinulosus caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 1.4
Thymus spinulosus cis-beta-farnesene aerial parts 2.2
Thymus spinulosus cis-beta-farnesene aerial parts 3.3
Thymus spinulosus cis-beta-farnesene aerial parts 3.6
Thymus spinulosus cis-beta-farnesene aerial parts 8.2
Thymus spinulosus cis-carveol aerial parts 0.1
Thymus spinulosus cis-farnesol aerial parts 1.4
Thymus spinulosus cis-farnesol aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus cis-farnesol aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus cis-lanceol aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus cis-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 4.3
Thymus spinulosus delta-cadinene aerial parts 0.7
Thymus spinulosus delta-cadinene aerial parts 0.9
Thymus spinulosus delta-cadinene aerial parts 1.1
Thymus spinulosus delta-cadinene aerial parts 1.5
Thymus spinulosus gamma-cadinene aerial parts 0.6
Thymus spinulosus gamma-cadinene aerial parts 0.8
Thymus spinulosus gamma-cadinene aerial parts 1.9
Thymus spinulosus gamma-terpinene aerial parts 2
Thymus spinulosus gamma-terpinene aerial parts 9.1
Thymus spinulosus gamma-terpinene aerial parts 4.5
Thymus spinulosus gamma-terpinene aerial parts 1.4
Thymus spinulosus geraniol aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus germacra-1(10),4-dien-6-ol aerial parts 1.3
Thymus spinulosus germacra-1(10),4-dien-6-ol aerial parts 4
Thymus spinulosus germacra-1(10),4-dien-6-ol aerial parts 8.9
Thymus spinulosus germacra-1(10),4-dien-6-ol aerial parts 11.3
Thymus spinulosus germacrene b aerial parts 0.8
Thymus spinulosus germacrene b aerial parts 1.1
Thymus spinulosus germacrene b aerial parts 2.8
Thymus spinulosus guaiol aerial parts 1.1
Thymus spinulosus hexadecanoic acid aerial parts 0.1
Thymus spinulosus hexadecanoic acid aerial parts 1.4
Thymus spinulosus limonene aerial parts 2.3
Thymus spinulosus limonene aerial parts 5.5
Thymus spinulosus limonene aerial parts 10.2
Thymus spinulosus limonene aerial parts 13.2
Thymus spinulosus linalool aerial parts 0.9
Thymus spinulosus linalool aerial parts 3.3
Thymus spinulosus methyl thymol aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus myrcene aerial parts 9.5
Thymus spinulosus myrcene aerial parts 15.7
Thymus spinulosus myrcene aerial parts 13.3
Thymus spinulosus myrcene aerial parts 1
Thymus spinulosus n-nonanol aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus n-nonanol aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus n-nonanol aerial parts 0.6
Thymus spinulosus n-octanol aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus nonacosane aerial parts 1.1
Thymus spinulosus octanol aerial parts 0.1
Thymus spinulosus para-anisaldehyde aerial parts 0.1
Thymus spinulosus para-anisaldehyde aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus para-cymene aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus para-cymene aerial parts 4.3
Thymus spinulosus para-cymene aerial parts 0.6
Thymus spinulosus para-cymene aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus para-cymene-8-ol aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus pinocarvyl acetate aerial parts 7.8
Thymus spinulosus sabinene aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus sabinene aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus sabinene aerial parts 0.7
Thymus spinulosus tau-cadinol aerial parts 4.3
Thymus spinulosus tau-cadinol aerial parts 1.4
Thymus spinulosus tau-cadinol aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus tau-cadinol aerial parts 0.7
Thymus spinulosus tau-muurolol aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus tau-muurolol aerial parts 0.6
Thymus spinulosus tau-muurolol aerial parts 0.7
Thymus spinulosus terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 0.4
Thymus spinulosus terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 0.6
Thymus spinulosus terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 0.9
Thymus spinulosus terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 1.2
Thymus spinulosus terpinolene aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus thymol aerial parts 0.2
Thymus spinulosus thymol aerial parts 0.1
Thymus spinulosus trans-beta-farnesene aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus trans-beta-farnesene aerial parts 0.9
Thymus spinulosus trans-beta-farnesene aerial parts 1.6
Thymus spinulosus trans-beta-farnesene aerial parts 2.8
Thymus spinulosus trans-dihydrocarvone aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus trans-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 0.5
Thymus spinulosus trans-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 0.7
Thymus spinulosus trans-sabinene hydrate aerial parts 0.9
Thymus spinulosus tricyclene aerial parts 0.3
Thymus spinulosus viridiflorene aerial parts 2.1
Thymus spinulosus viridiflorene aerial parts 1
Thymus spinulosus viridiflorene aerial parts 1.6