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Title in vitroantioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential of essential oils of ocimum tenuiflorum and ocimum kilimandscharicum
Journal south eastern european journal of public health
Year 2025
DOI 10.70135/seejph.vi.6101
Cited By 0
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Abstract
deeply ingrained in traditional indian medical systems such as ayurveda, siddha and unani along with tibetan and chinese medicine, medicinal plants are extremely valuable in both conventional and contemporary pharmaceuticals. for the millions of people who depend on them, they offer substantial health advantages and have a variety of therapeutic uses. essential oils are volatile substances that are taken from aromatic and therapeutic plants. because of their intricate chemical makeup, essential oils have been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant prospective. their major component's activities or interactions with one another, which are crucial in expressing their bioactive qualities, provide the basis of these activities. analyzing antioxidant along with anti-inflammatory activities from essential oils derived out of ocimum tenuiflorum as well as ocimum kilimandscharicum was the aim of the present research. using the dpph, abts along with frap techniques, o. tenuiflorum essential oil's ic50 was 30.94+/-0.10gml-1, 33.13+/-0.06gml-1 and 84.51+/-0.86gml-1, whereas ic50 of o. kilimandscharicum essential oil was 28.76+/-0.05gml-1, 31.05+/-0.16gml-1 and 68.57+/-0.95gml-1, respectively. o. tenuiflorum essential oil ic50 was determined as 31.32+/-0.18g ml-1 and 30.98+/-0.07g ml-1 with egg albumin denaturation and proteinase inhibitory activity respectively. in contrast, the egg albumin denaturation procedure yielded ic50 27.63+/-0.54g ml-1 for essential oil of o. kilimandscharicum and 26.10+/-0.16g ml-1 as assessed by proteinase inhibitory activity. o. kilimandscharicum essential oil showed slightly higher anti-inflammatory and antioxidant potential as compared to o. tenuiflorum. the present investigation's conclusion is that o. tenuiflorum as well o. kilimandscharicum essential oils can be employed as sources of antioxidants and non-toxic anti-inflammatory drugs.
2
Plants
40
Compounds
50
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
beta-cubebene2
cedrelanol2
(-)-globulol2
(+)-delta-cadinene2
humulene2
(-)-germacrene d2
beta-caryophyllene2
beta-elemene2
eugenol2
alpha-cubebene2
beta-terpineol1
longipinocarveol, trans1
(-)-camphor1
borneol1
ledene oxide-(ii)1
copaene1
gamma-maaliene1
epibicyclosesquiphel landrene1
(-)-beta-selinene1
ent-spathulenol1
alpha-selinene1
(-)-cubenol1
dibutyl phthalate1
juniper camphor1
caryophyllene oxide1
alpha-cadinol1
alpha-farnesene1
2,7-cyclodecadien-1-ol1
ylangene1
alpha-muuroladiene1
(-)-alloaromadendrene1
epibicyclosesquiphellandrene1
gamma-muurolene1
(-)-alpha-gurjunene1
(-)-myrtenol1
3-cyclohexen-1-ol1
isoborneol1
d-camphor1
dihydrocarvone1
(+)-trans-limonene oxide1
PlantFamily
Ocimum kilimandscharicumlamiaceae
Ocimum tenuiflorumlamiaceae
Plant PartCount
leaves50
PlantCompoundPart%
Ocimum kilimandscharicum (-)-alloaromadendrene leaves 0.76
Ocimum kilimandscharicum (-)-alpha-gurjunene leaves 0.43
Ocimum kilimandscharicum (-)-germacrene d leaves 0.56
Ocimum kilimandscharicum (-)-globulol leaves 1.97
Ocimum kilimandscharicum (-)-myrtenol leaves 8.84
Ocimum kilimandscharicum (+)-delta-cadinene leaves 1.87
Ocimum kilimandscharicum (+)-trans-limonene oxide leaves 1.84
Ocimum kilimandscharicum 2,7-cyclodecadien-1-ol leaves 2.36
Ocimum kilimandscharicum 3-cyclohexen-1-ol leaves 6.85
Ocimum kilimandscharicum alpha-cadinol leaves 1.63
Ocimum kilimandscharicum alpha-cubebene leaves 2.53
Ocimum kilimandscharicum alpha-farnesene leaves 5.63
Ocimum kilimandscharicum alpha-muuroladiene leaves 0.75
Ocimum kilimandscharicum beta-caryophyllene leaves 8.67
Ocimum kilimandscharicum beta-cubebene leaves 2.1
Ocimum kilimandscharicum beta-elemene leaves 5.69
Ocimum kilimandscharicum beta-terpineol leaves 2.93
Ocimum kilimandscharicum cedrelanol leaves 1.38
Ocimum kilimandscharicum d-camphor leaves 14.12
Ocimum kilimandscharicum dihydrocarvone leaves 11.44
Ocimum kilimandscharicum epibicyclosesquiphellandrene leaves 10.74
Ocimum kilimandscharicum eugenol leaves 2.28
Ocimum kilimandscharicum gamma-muurolene leaves 0.5
Ocimum kilimandscharicum humulene leaves 1.61
Ocimum kilimandscharicum isoborneol leaves 1.97
Ocimum kilimandscharicum ylangene leaves 0.55
Ocimum tenuiflorum (-)-beta-selinene leaves 2.76
Ocimum tenuiflorum (-)-camphor leaves 0.35
Ocimum tenuiflorum (-)-cubenol leaves 0.48
Ocimum tenuiflorum (-)-germacrene d leaves 0.69
Ocimum tenuiflorum (-)-globulol leaves 5.7
Ocimum tenuiflorum (+)-delta-cadinene leaves 3.4
Ocimum tenuiflorum alpha-cubebene leaves 0.44
Ocimum tenuiflorum alpha-selinene leaves 3.96
Ocimum tenuiflorum beta-caryophyllene leaves 8.67
Ocimum tenuiflorum beta-cubebene leaves 2.18
Ocimum tenuiflorum beta-elemene leaves 12.85
Ocimum tenuiflorum borneol leaves 4.48
Ocimum tenuiflorum caryophyllene oxide leaves 4.12
Ocimum tenuiflorum cedrelanol leaves 1.63
Ocimum tenuiflorum copaene leaves 9.56
Ocimum tenuiflorum dibutyl phthalate leaves 0.51
Ocimum tenuiflorum ent-spathulenol leaves 1.6
Ocimum tenuiflorum epibicyclosesquiphel landrene leaves 6.35
Ocimum tenuiflorum eugenol leaves 21.13
Ocimum tenuiflorum gamma-maaliene leaves 1.37
Ocimum tenuiflorum humulene leaves 2.49
Ocimum tenuiflorum juniper camphor leaves 0.93
Ocimum tenuiflorum ledene oxide-(ii) leaves 1.3
Ocimum tenuiflorum longipinocarveol, trans leaves 3.04