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Title monitoring antifungal agents of artemisia annua against fusarium oxysporum and fusarium solani, associated with panax notoginseng root-rot disease
Journal molecules
Year 2019
DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules24010213
Cited By 88
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Abstract
root rot of panax notoginseng has received great attention due to its threat on the plantation and sustainable utilization of p. notoginseng. to suppress the root-rot disease, natural ingredients are of great importance because of their environment friendly properties. in this study, we found that the methanol extract from artemisia annua leaves has strong antifungal effects on the growth of fusarium oxysporum and fusarium solani resulting into root-rot disease. essential oil (eo) thereof was found to be the most active. gc-ms analysis revealed 58 ingredients and camphor, camphene, -caryophyllene, and germacrene d were identified as the major ingredients. further antifungal assays showed that the main compounds exhibit various degrees of inhibition against all the fungi tested. in addition, synergistic effects between a. annua eo and chemical fungicides were examined. finally, in vivo experiments were conducted and disclosed that p. notoginseng root rot could be largely inhibited by the petroleum ether extract from a. annua, indicating that a. annua could be a good source for controlling p. notoginseng root-rot.
1
Plants
58
Compounds
58
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
ledane1
germacrene d1
beta-selinene1
bicyclogermacrene1
gamma-cadinene1
delta-cadinene1
nerolidol1
nootkatone1
5-butyl-3-methyl-1,2,3,8a-tetrahydroindolizine1
alpha-cedrol1
6,7-dimethyltetralin1
cadina-3,9-diene1
tau-muurolol1
(-)-alpha-cadinol1
isopyrethrone1
selina-4(15),7(11)-diene1
caryophylla-2(12),6(13)-dien-5alpha-ol1
7-hydroxy-6-propanoylcoumarin1
zierone1
10,10-dimethyl-4-acetyl-tricyclo[5.2.2.0(1,5)]decane1
(+/-)-nootkatone1
6beta-hydroxy-1,10-dehydrofuranoeremophil-9-one1
cyclogeranyl bromide1
4-phenyl-2-thiazolylamine1
1,5-dimethyl-2,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-1h-indene-3-carbaldehyde1
artemisinic acid1
3-methyl-7-methoxy-2-benzopyran-1(1h)-one1
hexadecanoic acid1
dispiro[5,2,5,2]hexadecan-1-one1
alpha-terpineol1
alpha-pinene1
camphene1
beta-pinene1
myrcene1
para-cymene1
cineole1
artemisia ketone1
trans-sabinene hydrate1
alpha-terpinolene1
alpha-campholene aldehyde1
camphor1
pinocarvone1
borneol1
d-carvone1
2-hexenal1
myrtenol1
(-)-carveol1
trans-chrysanthenylacetat1
eugenol1
cis-carvyl acetate1
alpha-copaene1
3-methyl-butanoic acid phenylmethyl ester1
cis-jasmone1
caryophyllene1
beta-gurjunene1
alpha-caryophyllene1
trans-beta-farnesene1
gamma-curcumene1
PlantFamily
Artemisia annuaasteraceae
Plant PartCount
seeds58
PlantCompoundPart%
Artemisia annua (-)-alpha-cadinol seeds 1.36
Artemisia annua (-)-carveol seeds 0.23
Artemisia annua (+/-)-nootkatone seeds 0.86
Artemisia annua 1,5-dimethyl-2,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-1h-indene-3-carbaldehyde seeds 1.01
Artemisia annua 10,10-dimethyl-4-acetyl-tricyclo[5.2.2.0(1,5)]decane seeds 0.59
Artemisia annua 2-hexenal seeds 0.25
Artemisia annua 3-methyl-7-methoxy-2-benzopyran-1(1h)-one seeds 1.73
Artemisia annua 3-methyl-butanoic acid phenylmethyl ester seeds 0.69
Artemisia annua 4-phenyl-2-thiazolylamine seeds 0.83
Artemisia annua 5-butyl-3-methyl-1,2,3,8a-tetrahydroindolizine seeds 1.25
Artemisia annua 6,7-dimethyltetralin seeds 0.84
Artemisia annua 6beta-hydroxy-1,10-dehydrofuranoeremophil-9-one seeds 0.61
Artemisia annua 7-hydroxy-6-propanoylcoumarin seeds 0.52
Artemisia annua alpha-campholene aldehyde seeds 0.13
Artemisia annua alpha-caryophyllene seeds 0.45
Artemisia annua alpha-cedrol seeds 0.51
Artemisia annua alpha-copaene seeds 0.96
Artemisia annua alpha-pinene seeds 1.67
Artemisia annua alpha-terpineol seeds 0.19
Artemisia annua alpha-terpinolene seeds 0.89
Artemisia annua artemisia ketone seeds 1.05
Artemisia annua artemisinic acid seeds 0.11
Artemisia annua beta-gurjunene seeds 0.13
Artemisia annua beta-pinene seeds 1.28
Artemisia annua beta-selinene seeds 3.19
Artemisia annua bicyclogermacrene seeds 1.43
Artemisia annua borneol seeds 0.67
Artemisia annua cadina-3,9-diene seeds 1.69
Artemisia annua camphene seeds 4.42
Artemisia annua camphor seeds 23.48
Artemisia annua caryophylla-2(12),6(13)-dien-5alpha-ol seeds 0.42
Artemisia annua caryophyllene seeds 5.39
Artemisia annua cineole seeds 1.84
Artemisia annua cis-carvyl acetate seeds 0.15
Artemisia annua cis-jasmone seeds 0.19
Artemisia annua cyclogeranyl bromide seeds 3.63
Artemisia annua d-carvone seeds 0.53
Artemisia annua delta-cadinene seeds 0.69
Artemisia annua dispiro[5,2,5,2]hexadecan-1-one seeds 0.49
Artemisia annua eugenol seeds 0.27
Artemisia annua gamma-cadinene seeds 0.5
Artemisia annua gamma-curcumene seeds 0.27
Artemisia annua germacrene d seeds 9.06
Artemisia annua hexadecanoic acid seeds 0.65
Artemisia annua isopyrethrone seeds 1.02
Artemisia annua ledane seeds 2.14
Artemisia annua myrcene seeds 0.4
Artemisia annua myrtenol seeds 0.54
Artemisia annua nerolidol seeds 0.51
Artemisia annua nootkatone seeds 1.14
Artemisia annua para-cymene seeds 0.54
Artemisia annua pinocarvone seeds 0.42
Artemisia annua selina-4(15),7(11)-diene seeds 1.39
Artemisia annua tau-muurolol seeds 1.1
Artemisia annua trans-beta-farnesene seeds 1.64
Artemisia annua trans-chrysanthenylacetat seeds 0.32
Artemisia annua trans-sabinene hydrate seeds 0.13
Artemisia annua zierone seeds 0.99