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Title chemical composition of essential oils from natural populations of artemisia scoparia collected at different altitudes: antibacterial, mosquito repellent, and larvicidal effects
Journal molecules
Year 2024
DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29061359
Cited By 25
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Abstract
the current study aimed to evaluate the presence of chemical variations in essential oils (eos) extracted from artemisia scoparia growing at different altitudes and to reveal their antibacterial, mosquito larvicidal, and repellent activity. the gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of a. scoparia eos revealed that the major compounds were capillene (9.6-31.8%), methyleugenol (0.2-26.6%), -myrcene (1.9-21.4%), -terpinene (1.5-19.4%), trans--caryophyllene (0.8-12.4%), and eugenol (0.1-9.1%). the eo of a. scoparia collected from the city of attock at low elevation was the most active against staphylococcus aureus, bacillus subtilis, escherichia coli, and pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria (minimum inhibitory concentration of 156-1250 ug/ml) and showed the best mosquito larvicidal activity (lc50, 55.3 mg/l). the eos of a. scoparia collected from the high-altitude areas of abbottabad and swat were the most repellent for females of ae. aegypti and exhibited repellency for 120 min and 165 min, respectively. the results of the study reveal that different climatic conditions and altitudes have significant effects on the chemical compositions and the biological activity of essential oils extracted from the same species.
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Plants
33
Compounds
132
Records

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Compounds
Plants
Plant Parts
All Records
CompoundCount
alpha-pinene5
caryophyllene oxide5
spathulenol5
capillene5
alpha-curcumene5
trans-beta-caryophyllene5
methyleugenol5
2,4-pentadiynylbenzene5
3,4-dimethyl-2,4,6-octatriene5
terpinolene5
gamma-terpinene5
trans-beta-ocimne5
cis-beta-ocimene5
limonene5
para-cymene5
beta-myrcene5
beta-pinene5
sabinen5
alpha-caryophyllene4
alpha-thujene4
alpha-terpinene4
eugenol3
beta-eudesmol3
beta-cadinene3
beta-acoradiene3
geranylacetate3
citronellolacetate3
linalool3
alpha-terpineol2
cedrene2
eucalyptol2
nerolidol2
terpinen-4-ol1
PlantFamily
Artemisia scopariaasteraceae
Plant PartCount
aerial parts132
PlantCompoundPart%
Artemisia scoparia 2,4-pentadiynylbenzene aerial parts 2.7
Artemisia scoparia 2,4-pentadiynylbenzene aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia scoparia 2,4-pentadiynylbenzene aerial parts 1.6
Artemisia scoparia 2,4-pentadiynylbenzene aerial parts 6.1
Artemisia scoparia 2,4-pentadiynylbenzene aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia scoparia 3,4-dimethyl-2,4,6-octatriene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia scoparia 3,4-dimethyl-2,4,6-octatriene aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia scoparia 3,4-dimethyl-2,4,6-octatriene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia scoparia 3,4-dimethyl-2,4,6-octatriene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia scoparia 3,4-dimethyl-2,4,6-octatriene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia alpha-caryophyllene aerial parts 0.7
Artemisia scoparia alpha-caryophyllene aerial parts 0.8
Artemisia scoparia alpha-caryophyllene aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia scoparia alpha-caryophyllene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia alpha-curcumene aerial parts 1.7
Artemisia scoparia alpha-curcumene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia alpha-curcumene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia scoparia alpha-curcumene aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia scoparia alpha-curcumene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia alpha-pinene aerial parts 4.9
Artemisia scoparia alpha-pinene aerial parts 7.3
Artemisia scoparia alpha-pinene aerial parts 1.6
Artemisia scoparia alpha-pinene aerial parts 2.1
Artemisia scoparia alpha-pinene aerial parts 3
Artemisia scoparia alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia scoparia alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia scoparia alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia scoparia alpha-terpinene aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia scoparia alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia alpha-terpineol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia alpha-thujene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia beta-acoradiene aerial parts 2.1
Artemisia scoparia beta-acoradiene aerial parts 10.2
Artemisia scoparia beta-acoradiene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia scoparia beta-cadinene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia scoparia beta-cadinene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia beta-cadinene aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia scoparia beta-eudesmol aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia scoparia beta-eudesmol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia beta-eudesmol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia beta-myrcene aerial parts 9.7
Artemisia scoparia beta-myrcene aerial parts 6.8
Artemisia scoparia beta-myrcene aerial parts 21.5
Artemisia scoparia beta-myrcene aerial parts 11.1
Artemisia scoparia beta-myrcene aerial parts 20
Artemisia scoparia beta-pinene aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia scoparia beta-pinene aerial parts 2
Artemisia scoparia beta-pinene aerial parts 1.5
Artemisia scoparia beta-pinene aerial parts 2.8
Artemisia scoparia beta-pinene aerial parts 1.2
Artemisia scoparia capillene aerial parts 31.8
Artemisia scoparia capillene aerial parts 9.6
Artemisia scoparia capillene aerial parts 24.6
Artemisia scoparia capillene aerial parts 18.1
Artemisia scoparia capillene aerial parts 22.8
Artemisia scoparia caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia scoparia caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia scoparia caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.6
Artemisia scoparia caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia scoparia caryophyllene oxide aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia scoparia cedrene aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia scoparia cedrene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia cis-beta-ocimene aerial parts 4.1
Artemisia scoparia cis-beta-ocimene aerial parts 2.8
Artemisia scoparia cis-beta-ocimene aerial parts 5.8
Artemisia scoparia cis-beta-ocimene aerial parts 3.3
Artemisia scoparia cis-beta-ocimene aerial parts 7.4
Artemisia scoparia citronellolacetate aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia citronellolacetate aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia citronellolacetate aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia eucalyptol aerial parts 1.3
Artemisia scoparia eucalyptol aerial parts 1.2
Artemisia scoparia eugenol aerial parts 8.2
Artemisia scoparia eugenol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia eugenol aerial parts 1.2
Artemisia scoparia gamma-terpinene aerial parts 9.2
Artemisia scoparia gamma-terpinene aerial parts 19.5
Artemisia scoparia gamma-terpinene aerial parts 10.4
Artemisia scoparia gamma-terpinene aerial parts 15.8
Artemisia scoparia gamma-terpinene aerial parts 19.4
Artemisia scoparia geranylacetate aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia geranylacetate aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia geranylacetate aerial parts 0.8
Artemisia scoparia limonene aerial parts 4.4
Artemisia scoparia limonene aerial parts 6.1
Artemisia scoparia limonene aerial parts 14.1
Artemisia scoparia limonene aerial parts 10.6
Artemisia scoparia limonene aerial parts 5.2
Artemisia scoparia linalool aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia linalool aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia linalool aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia methyleugenol aerial parts 12.7
Artemisia scoparia methyleugenol aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia scoparia methyleugenol aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia scoparia methyleugenol aerial parts 5.6
Artemisia scoparia methyleugenol aerial parts 1.4
Artemisia scoparia nerolidol aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia scoparia nerolidol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia para-cymene aerial parts 5.1
Artemisia scoparia para-cymene aerial parts 6.8
Artemisia scoparia para-cymene aerial parts 14.6
Artemisia scoparia para-cymene aerial parts 3.2
Artemisia scoparia para-cymene aerial parts 7.7
Artemisia scoparia sabinen aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia scoparia sabinen aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia scoparia sabinen aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia scoparia sabinen aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia scoparia sabinen aerial parts 0.5
Artemisia scoparia spathulenol aerial parts 0.4
Artemisia scoparia spathulenol aerial parts 0.2
Artemisia scoparia spathulenol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia spathulenol aerial parts 3.1
Artemisia scoparia spathulenol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia terpinen-4-ol aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia terpinolene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia scoparia terpinolene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia scoparia terpinolene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia scoparia terpinolene aerial parts 0.3
Artemisia scoparia terpinolene aerial parts 0.1
Artemisia scoparia trans-beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 1.1
Artemisia scoparia trans-beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 6.6
Artemisia scoparia trans-beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 0.8
Artemisia scoparia trans-beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 12.31
Artemisia scoparia trans-beta-caryophyllene aerial parts 12.4
Artemisia scoparia trans-beta-ocimne aerial parts 1.3
Artemisia scoparia trans-beta-ocimne aerial parts 1.7
Artemisia scoparia trans-beta-ocimne aerial parts 0.7
Artemisia scoparia trans-beta-ocimne aerial parts 0.9
Artemisia scoparia trans-beta-ocimne aerial parts 2