|
Acorus calamus
|
acoraceae
|
isocomenene
|
|
root
|
0.4
|
126713
|
|
Anacardium humile
|
anacardiaceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
177732
|
|
Eupatorium cannabinum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
135221
|
|
Pluchea rosea
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
flower
|
0.1
|
201841
|
|
Pluchea rosea
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
201840
|
|
Pluchea rosea
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
stem
|
0.9
|
201839
|
|
Pluchea purpurascens
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
stem
|
0.1
|
201473
|
|
Eupatorium cannabinum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
root
|
0.05
|
186391
|
|
Arnica montana
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
hairy root
|
1.1
|
166156
|
|
Arnica montana
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
root
|
1.6
|
166155
|
|
Polymnia canadensis
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
fresh leaves
|
0.2
|
146963
|
|
Eupatorium cannabinum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
135318
|
|
Xanthium spinosum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
leaf
|
1
|
213315
|
|
Ambrosia cumanensis
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
flowering aerial parts
|
0.5
|
118694
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
aerial parts
|
2
|
113892
|
|
Artemisia annua
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
root
|
1.9
|
107630
|
|
Erigeron floribundus
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
flower
|
0.1
|
92285
|
|
Erigeron floribundus
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
92284
|
|
Erigeron floribundus
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
flower
|
0.2
|
92283
|
|
Erigeron floribundus
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
flower
|
0.2
|
92282
|
|
Artemisia scoparia
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-i socomene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
aerial parts
|
0.005
|
235421
|
|
Erigeron floribundus
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
92280
|
|
Crassocephalum crepidioides
|
asteraceae
|
isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
root
|
0.2
|
112942
|
|
Eupatorium cannabinum
|
asteraceae
|
pethybrene
|
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
135388
|
|
Eupatorium cannabinum
|
asteraceae
|
pethybrene
|
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
135151
|
|
Conyza canadensis
|
asteraceae
|
isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
234291
|
|
Baccharis tenella
|
asteraceae
|
isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
leaf and flower
|
2.5
|
205761
|
|
Erigeron annuus
|
asteraceae
|
isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
180638
|
|
Erigeron annuus
|
asteraceae
|
isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
180637
|
|
Otanthus maritimus
|
asteraceae
|
isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
176138
|
|
Bombycilaena erecta
|
asteraceae
|
isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
aerial parts
|
3.8
|
176112
|
|
Chrysothamnus pulchellus
|
asteraceae
|
isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
terminal branch
|
0.1
|
167132
|
|
Tanacetum larvatum
|
asteraceae
|
isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
126201
|
|
Xanthium spinosum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
213243
|
|
Artemisia annua
|
asteraceae
|
isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
root
|
1.8
|
107578
|
|
Ambrosia hispida
|
asteraceae
|
isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
48577
|
|
Porophyllum ruderale
|
asteraceae
|
isocomane
|
|
root
|
16.8
|
162464
|
|
Porophyllum ruderale
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocumene
|
|
root
|
8.9
|
162471
|
|
Conzya bonariensis
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
whole plant
|
0.2
|
231418
|
|
Achillea lingulata
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
root
|
2.3
|
226829
|
|
Xanthium spinosum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
stem
|
0.1
|
213458
|
|
Xanthium spinosum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
flower
|
0.2
|
213387
|
|
Erigeron floribundus
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
92281
|
|
Erigeron floribundus
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
flower
|
0.1
|
92327
|
|
Arnica montana
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
hairy root
|
6.9
|
166170
|
|
Arnica montana
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
root
|
9.1
|
166169
|
|
Polymnia canadensis
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
fresh leaves
|
0.1
|
146960
|
|
Eupatorium cannabinum
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
135301
|
|
Eupatorium cannabinum
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
135238
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aerial parts
|
1.6
|
113894
|
|
Erigeron floribundus
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
92330
|
|
Erigeron floribundus
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
92329
|
|
Erigeron floribundus
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
92328
|
|
Ambrosia hispida
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
48604
|
|
Erigeron floribundus
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
flower
|
0.2
|
92326
|
|
Erigeron floribundus
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
flower
|
0.3
|
92325
|
|
Tanacetum larvatum
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
74038
|
|
Tanacetum larvatum
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
74037
|
|
Tanacetum larvatum
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aerial parts
|
2.1
|
74036
|
|
Sphaeranthus africanus
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
57672
|
|
Pluchea carolinensis
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
flower
|
0.5
|
6633
|
|
Pluchea carolinensis
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
flower
|
0.5
|
6590
|
|
Artemisia scoparia
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-i socomene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
aerial parts
|
0.005
|
235508
|
|
Pluchea rosea
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
201881
|
|
Conyza canadensis
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
88316
|
|
Pluchea carolinensis
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
flower
|
0.5
|
6646
|
|
Pluchea carolinensis
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
flower
|
0.5
|
6578
|
|
Erigeron bonariensis
|
asteraceae
|
berkheyaradulen
|
|
aerial parts
|
4.82
|
218820
|
|
Erigeron bonariensis
|
asteraceae
|
berkheyaradulen
|
|
aerial parts
|
4.82
|
218784
|
|
Arnica montana
|
asteraceae
|
arnicenone
|
|
root
|
0.5
|
166164
|
|
Arnica montana
|
asteraceae
|
arnicenone
|
|
hairy root
|
0.7
|
166163
|
|
Conzya bonariensis
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
whole plant
|
0.2
|
231446
|
|
Achillea lingulata
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
root
|
5
|
226850
|
|
Helichrysum artemisioides
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
181783
|
|
Pluchea rosea
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
flower
|
0.2
|
201880
|
|
Pluchea rosea
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
stem
|
1.8
|
201879
|
|
Pluchea purpurascens
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
201521
|
|
Pluchea purpurascens
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
stem
|
1.2
|
201520
|
|
Eupatorium cannabinum
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
root
|
0.05
|
186404
|
|
Valeriana alpestris
|
caprifoliaceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
underground parts
|
0.3
|
12382
|
|
Valeriana alpestris
|
caprifoliaceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
underground parts
|
0.05
|
12374
|
|
Micromeria kosaninii
|
lamiaceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
192885
|
|
Phlomis aucheri
|
lamiaceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
69846
|
|
Micromeria juriana
|
lamiaceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
192767
|
|
Swietenia macrophylla
|
meliaceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
wood
|
0.05
|
138147
|
|
Eugenia ovalifolia
|
myrtaceae
|
isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
leaf
|
0.7
|
32521
|
|
Kaempferia rotunda
|
zingiberaceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
rhizome
|
0.005
|
227197
|
|
Kaempferia angustifolia
|
zingiberaceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
rhizome
|
0.1
|
227097
|
|
Kaempferia angustifolia
|
zingiberaceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
rhizome
|
0.2
|
227096
|