|
trans-pinocamphone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insecticidal (neurotoxic at high doses)
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213625
|
|
pinocarvone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213626
|
|
cis-pinocamphone
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213628
|
|
alpha-champinene
|
|
chamigrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213640
|
|
cis-thujopsadiene
|
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213647
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213650
|
|
beta-selinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213651
|
|
trans-muurola-4(14),5-diene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213652
|
|
valencene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, insecticidal
|
eremophilane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213653
|
|
viridiflorene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213654
|
|
dauca-4(11),8-diene
|
|
daucane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213660
|
|
gamma-cuprenene
|
|
cuparane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213661
|
|
alpha-cadinene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, anti--inflammatory, anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213662
|
|
elemicin
|
anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, insecticidal
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
0.05
|
213664
|
|
caryophyllenyl alcohol
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213665
|
|
humulene epoxide ii
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213670
|
|
tau-cadinol
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti--secretory pharmacological properties , anti-parasitic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213671
|
|
alpha-muurolol (= torreyol)
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213673
|
|
beta-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
213674
|
|
alpha-fenchene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence)
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213610
|
|
thuja-2,4(10)-diene
|
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213611
|
|
alpha-terpinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-viral; insecticidal
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213615
|
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213616
|
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213618
|
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213619
|
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213622
|
|
cis-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti--inflammatory, anti-protozoal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213623
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213629
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213630
|
|
myrtenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213631
|
|
trans-carveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-nociceptive
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213633
|
|
carvacrol methyl ether
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213634
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213638
|
|
trans-myrtanol acetate
|
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213639
|
|
beta-longipinene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
longipinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213641
|
|
(e)-beta-farnesene
|
a natural sesquiterpene acting primarily as an aphid alarm pheromone, insect attractant, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant agent, alarm pheromone, pest synergism
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213646
|
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213648
|
|
alpha-neocallitropsene
|
|
acorane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213649
|
|
cuparene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cuparane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213656
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213657
|
|
(e,e)-alpha-farnesene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, plant defense signaling, insect semiochemical
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213658
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213663
|
|
germacrene d-4-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213666
|
|
tau-muurolol
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; cytotoxic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213672
|
|
14-hydroxy-(z)-caryophyllene
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
213676
|
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
0.2
|
213621
|
|
para-mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol
|
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.2
|
213627
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
213645
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
213659
|
|
widdrol
|
|
cuparane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
213668
|
|
cedrol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, sedative, anti-cancer, insecticidal
|
cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
213669
|
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
213675
|
|
sandaracopimarinal
|
|
pimarane and isopimarane diterpenoids
|
0.2
|
213679
|
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
0.3
|
213609
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
213667
|
|
nootkatone
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, insecticidal
|
eremophilane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
213677
|
|
trans-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect semiochemical
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.4
|
213624
|
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
0.4
|
213636
|
|
methyl eugenol
|
insect attractant (semiochemical), anesthetic, anti-oxidant
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
0.4
|
213642
|
|
abietatriene
|
|
abietane diterpenoids
|
0.4
|
213678
|
|
safrol
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
0.5
|
213635
|
|
alpha-cubebene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti--cancer
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.5
|
213637
|
|
(e)-methyl isoeugenol
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
0.5
|
213655
|
|
verbenone
|
anti--aggregation pheromone, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial & anti-cancer
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.7
|
213632
|
|
cis-thujopsene
|
|
thujopsane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.7
|
213644
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
0.9
|
213613
|
|
trans-ferruginol
|
|
abietane diterpenoids
|
1
|
213680
|
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
1.1
|
213620
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
1.3
|
213612
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
1.3
|
213617
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
3
|
213614
|
|
(e)-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
3
|
213643
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
77.5
|
213608
|
