|
(e)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial & anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
10.4
|
57636
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
24.5
|
57481
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.2
|
57486
|
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
1.5
|
57622
|
|
epoxy-allo-aromadendrene
|
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57518
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57451
|
|
trans-alpha-bergamotene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
bergamotane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
57442
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.8
|
57543
|
|
beta-bisabolene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57563
|
|
para-cymen-8-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57469
|
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
57561
|
|
palmitic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic, pro-inflammatory
|
branched fatty acids
|
0.1
|
57474
|
|
epi-alpha-muurolol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
57520
|
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
57600
|
|
alpha-muurolol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, wood preservative action
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57584
|
|
delta-amorphene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57531
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
57514
|
|
1-epi-cubenol
|
anti-microbial, bactericidal, and plant metabolite activities
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57612
|
|
phellandral
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57457
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.4
|
57529
|
|
alpha-muurolene
|
anti-bacterial and anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57586
|
|
trans-muurola-4(14),5-diene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
57437
|
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57541
|
|
delta-2-carene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
carane monoterpenoids
|
0.6
|
57533
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.7
|
57560
|
|
isoitalicene
|
|
cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57487
|
|
2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-microbial
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
0.05
|
57610
|
|
beta-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, cytotoxic/anti--proliferative, insect signaling
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57554
|
|
alpha-ylangene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57571
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57595
|
|
alpha-cubebene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti--cancer
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57593
|
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57552
|
|
alpha-cuprenene+(e,e)-alpha-farnesene
|
|
cuparane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57592
|
|
gamma-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant,anti--parasitic
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
57509
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
57551
|
|
delta-elemene
|
anti-cancer; anti-bacterial; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-proliferative
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
57527
|
|
valencene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, insecticidal
|
eremophilane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57433
|
|
10-epi-junenol
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57615
|
|
(e)-beta-farnesene
|
a natural sesquiterpene acting primarily as an aphid alarm pheromone, insect attractant, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant agent, alarm pheromone, pest synergism
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
57641
|
|
hexanol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
fatty alcohols
|
0.1
|
57491
|
|
6-methylheptan-2-ol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
0.1
|
57602
|
|
(z)-3-hexenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, plant defense signaling, insect attractant/repellent
|
fatty alcohols
|
1.1
|
57627
|
|
(e)-2-hexenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insecticidal, plant defense signaling
|
fatty aldehydes
|
0.8
|
57647
|
|
furfural
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
furans
|
0.1
|
57516
|
|
germacrene a
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
57502
|
|
germacrene b
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
57501
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
13.9
|
57498
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
57590
|
|
tricosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.05
|
57435
|
|
nonadecane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.05
|
57479
|
|
heneicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.1
|
57496
|
|
eicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (reported in plant extracts; limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.1
|
57521
|
|
docosane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.05
|
57522
|
|
para-mentha-1,3,8-triene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence)
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57462
|
|
para-cymen-7-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57470
|
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.9
|
57466
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57576
|
|
cis-para-menth-2-en-1-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57539
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.2
|
57450
|
|
alpha-terpinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-viral; insecticidal
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.2
|
57577
|
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.7
|
57582
|
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
3.8
|
57504
|
|
beta-phellandrene/limonene
|
|
NA
|
12.9
|
57547
|
|
(z)-falcarinol
|
|
NA
|
2.9
|
57620
|
|
pentyl benzene+1-pentyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene
|
|
NA
|
0.2
|
57460
|
|
phenyl ethanal
|
|
NA
|
0.1
|
57456
|
|
4-methoxyacetophenone
|
|
NA
|
0.1
|
57603
|
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
5.1
|
57447
|
|
delta-guaiacol/para-cymenene
|
|
NA
|
0.1
|
57523
|
|
cyclohexanol
|
|
NA
|
0.05
|
57536
|
|
benzaldehyde
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, and insecticidal agent, alongside potential anti-tumor properties
|
NA
|
0.1
|
57565
|
|
beta-caryophyllene oxide/globulol
|
|
NA
|
0.2
|
57557
|
|
(z)-ligustilide
|
|
phthalide derivatives
|
9.8
|
57617
|
|
(z)-3-butylidenephthalide
|
|
phthalide derivatives
|
0.2
|
57629
|
|
(e)-ligustilide
|
|
phthalide derivatives
|
1.6
|
57633
|
|
(e)-3-butylidene phthalide
|
|
phthalide derivatives
|
0.1
|
57643
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.9
|
57580
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
1.6
|
57545
|
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
57573
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
0.3
|
57454
|
|
linoleic acid
|
structural membrane maintenance, skin barrier regulation, and serving as a metabolic precursor for bioactive signaling molecules
|
unsaturated fatty acids
|
0.05
|
57484
|
|
hexyl isovalerate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
0.1
|
57489
|
|
(z)-3-hexenyl acetate
|
potent ecological and olfactory bioactivity , predator attraction
|
wax monoesters
|
0.1
|
57625
|
