|
2-phenylethyl alcohol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
phenylethanoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.01
|
1551
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.06
|
1522
|
|
beta-thujone
|
anti-microbial; anti-fungal; insecticidal; neuroactive (gaba receptor antagonist); toxic at high doses
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.08
|
1546
|
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
stem and leaf
|
0.09
|
1521
|
|
para-isopropyl phenol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.1
|
1527
|
|
ledol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.12
|
1536
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.13
|
1537
|
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
stem and leaf
|
0.13
|
1549
|
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.14
|
1545
|
|
para-cresol
|
|
NA
|
stem and leaf
|
0.17
|
1530
|
|
para-mentha-1,3,8-triene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence)
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.26
|
1526
|
|
2-phenylethylacetate
|
|
phenylethylamines
|
stem and leaf
|
0.3
|
1550
|
|
perilla alcohol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.5
|
1525
|
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.51
|
1552
|
|
cis-para-mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.8
|
1540
|
|
cis-para-mentha-3,8-dien-1-ol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.89
|
1539
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
1543
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1.16
|
1523
|
|
cis-carveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-nociceptive
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1.42
|
1542
|
|
para-cymene-8-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1.48
|
1528
|
|
linalyl acetate
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, anti-microbial, anxiolytic, anti-spasmodic, sedative-like biological activities
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1.59
|
1533
|
|
trans-para-mentha-3,8-dien-1-ol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1.79
|
1518
|
|
myrtenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
2.24
|
1531
|
|
cis-linalooloxide
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
2.83
|
1541
|
|
verbenone
|
anti--aggregation pheromone, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial & anti-cancer
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
2.9
|
1517
|
|
pinocarvone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
3.21
|
1524
|
|
myrtenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
3.38
|
1532
|
|
trans-linalool oxide
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
3.62
|
1519
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
4.12
|
1534
|
|
cis-pinocarveol
|
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
4.27
|
1538
|
|
trans-carveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-nociceptive
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
4.91
|
1520
|
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
5.34
|
1529
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
5.67
|
1547
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
7.2
|
1548
|
|
carvone
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-cancer; insecticidal; anti-spasmodic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
8.67
|
1544
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
14.54
|
1535
|
