|
hexanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.05
|
65861
|
|
3-methyl-2-hexanone
|
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.05
|
65864
|
|
2-heptanol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal (limited evidence)
|
fatty alcohols
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.05
|
65867
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.05
|
65916
|
|
decanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, plant volatile, insect semiochemical
|
fatty aldehydes
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.05
|
65917
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.05
|
65919
|
|
tridecane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.1
|
65918
|
|
dodecanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.1
|
65921
|
|
(e)-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.1
|
65922
|
|
ar-curcumene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; anti-cancer
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.1
|
65925
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.1
|
65929
|
|
(3z)-hexenyl benzoate
|
|
simple phenolic acids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.1
|
65933
|
|
eicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (reported in plant extracts; limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.1
|
65950
|
|
octadecanol
|
anti-bacterial (limited evidence), anti-fungal (limited evidence), anti--inflammatory, emollient
|
fatty alcohols
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.1
|
65952
|
|
hexacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.1
|
65961
|
|
butyl propanoate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.2
|
65869
|
|
1-octacosene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.2
|
65912
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.2
|
65920
|
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.2
|
65924
|
|
valencene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, insecticidal
|
eremophilane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.2
|
65926
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.2
|
65930
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.2
|
65931
|
|
gamma-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.2
|
65937
|
|
pentadecanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal (limited evidence)
|
fatty aldehydes
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.2
|
65942
|
|
nonadecane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.2
|
65949
|
|
docosane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.2
|
65955
|
|
(9z)-tricosene (= muscalure)
|
|
NA
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.2
|
65956
|
|
2-methyltetracosane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.2
|
65959
|
|
prenyl acetate
|
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.3
|
65870
|
|
dodecanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.3
|
65886
|
|
eicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (reported in plant extracts; limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.3
|
65898
|
|
octacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.3
|
65913
|
|
squalene
|
anti-oxidant, skin hydrator/emollient, and potential anti--tumor and immune-boosting agent
|
acyclic triterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.3
|
65914
|
|
aromadendrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.3
|
65923
|
|
beta-bisabolene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.3
|
65928
|
|
hexadecane
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-- inflammatory, and cytotoxic effects
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.3
|
65936
|
|
androencecalinol
|
|
NA
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.3
|
65940
|
|
2-methylpentadecane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.4
|
65889
|
|
6,10,14-trimethylpentadecan-2-one
|
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.4
|
65946
|
|
tetracosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence from plant extracts)
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.4
|
65958
|
|
pentacosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.4
|
65960
|
|
benzaldehyde
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, and insecticidal agent, alongside potential anti-tumor properties
|
NA
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.5
|
65871
|
|
dimethyl trisulfide
|
|
NA
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.5
|
65872
|
|
2-pentylfuran
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence), flavor constituent
|
furans
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.5
|
65873
|
|
vitispirane
|
anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial (limited evidence), aroma constituent
|
megastigmanes
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.5
|
65881
|
|
tetradecanal
|
anti-microbial, fragrance component
|
fatty aldehydes
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.5
|
65892
|
|
2,6,10-trimethylpentadecane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.5
|
65893
|
|
pentadecane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.5
|
65927
|
|
nonacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.5
|
65963
|
|
nonanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, herbicidal, insecticidal, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.6
|
65882
|
|
2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadecane (= pristane)
|
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.6
|
65895
|
|
2,6,10,14-tetramethylhexadecane (= phytane)
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.6
|
65896
|
|
2-ethylhexyl salicylate
|
|
shikimic acids and derivatives
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.6
|
65945
|
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.7
|
65878
|
|
heptadecane
|
anti-bacterial (limited evidence), plant metabolite, insect semiochemical
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.7
|
65894
|
|
1-nonadecene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.7
|
65897
|
|
hexacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.7
|
65910
|
|
nonacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.7
|
65915
|
|
octadecane
|
no significant intrinsic pharmacological bioactivity and is biologically inert
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.7
|
65944
|
|
homosalate
|
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.7
|
65948
|
|
isopropyl hexadecanoate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.7
|
65951
|
|
trans-linalool oxide (furanoid)
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.8
|
65876
|
|
tridecane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.8
|
65883
|
|
1-pentacosene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.8
|
65907
|
|
heneicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.8
|
65953
|
|
heptanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, plant volatile, insect attractant
|
fatty aldehydes
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.9
|
65868
|
|
benzeneacetaldehyde
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.9
|
65874
|
|
1-heneicosene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.9
|
65900
|
|
1-docosene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.9
|
65902
|
|
1-hexacosene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
0.9
|
65909
|
|
n-hexanol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
fatty alcohols
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1
|
65865
|
|
decanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, plant volatile, insect semiochemical
|
fatty aldehydes
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1
|
65877
|
|
camphenone
|
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1
|
65879
|
|
tetradecane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1
|
65885
|
|
isopropyl palmitate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.1
|
65899
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.1
|
65935
|
|
selin-11-en-4alpha-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.1
|
65939
|
|
(e)-phytol
|
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.1
|
65954
|
|
(e)-nerolidol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-parasitic, sedative, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.2
|
65932
|
|
tricosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.2
|
65957
|
|
heptacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.2
|
65962
|
|
2,6,10-trimethyltridecane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.4
|
65887
|
|
heptadecane
|
anti-bacterial (limited evidence), plant metabolite, insect semiochemical
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.4
|
65941
|
|
cis-linalool oxide (furanoid)
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.5
|
65875
|
|
2-heptanone
|
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.6
|
65866
|
|
encecalin
|
|
merohemiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.6
|
65947
|
|
furfural
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
furans
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.7
|
65863
|
|
dodecanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
1.7
|
65890
|
|
pentadecane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
2
|
65888
|
|
docosane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
2
|
65903
|
|
hexadecane
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-- inflammatory, and cytotoxic effects
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
2.1
|
65891
|
|
1-tetracosene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
2.1
|
65905
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
2.5
|
65934
|
|
demethoxyencecalin
|
|
merohemiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
3
|
65938
|
|
heneicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
3.5
|
65901
|
|
heptacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
3.5
|
65911
|
|
tetracosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence from plant extracts)
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
4.1
|
65906
|
|
pentacosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
4.9
|
65908
|
|
2-hexanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
pads (cladodes)
|
8.6
|
65862
|
|
decanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
10
|
65884
|
|
tricosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
pads (cladodes)
|
10.8
|
65904
|
|
octanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory
|
branched fatty acids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
12.3
|
65880
|
|
eupatoriochromene
|
|
merohemiterpenoids
|
pads (cladodes)
|
66.2
|
65943
|