|
tetradecanoic acid
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
flower
|
2.5
|
51098
|
|
octadec-9-en-18-olide
|
|
lactones
|
flower
|
0.5
|
51106
|
|
isopentyl isovalerate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
0.3
|
51112
|
|
hedycaryol
|
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.3
|
51115
|
|
2-methylbutyl-2-methylbutyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
0.3
|
51140
|
|
camphor
|
analgesic & counter-irritant, anti-microbial & anti-viral
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.3
|
51125
|
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.3
|
51116
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
2.5
|
51124
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
2.5
|
51101
|
|
aromadendrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.3
|
51130
|
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
7.9
|
51142
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.8
|
51128
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
4.4
|
51132
|
|
alpha-muurolene
|
anti-bacterial and anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.6
|
51133
|
|
menthol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, analgesic, cooling agent, anti-pruritic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.1
|
51111
|
|
myrtenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1
|
51108
|
|
2-pentylfuran
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence), flavor constituent
|
furans
|
flower
|
0.6
|
51139
|
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.4
|
51097
|
|
pinocarvone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.4
|
51103
|
|
alpha-gurjunene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
51134
|
|
alpha-amorphene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.7
|
51136
|
|
myrtenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1
|
51109
|
|
decanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
flower
|
5.4
|
51122
|
|
dodecanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
flower
|
1.1
|
51120
|
|
6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insect attractant/repellent, mosquito semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.7
|
51137
|
|
decanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, plant volatile, insect semiochemical
|
fatty aldehydes
|
flower
|
0.3
|
51123
|
|
tau-muurolol
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; cytotoxic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
2.5
|
51100
|
|
alpha-terpinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-viral; insecticidal
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.6
|
51131
|
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
3.2
|
51135
|
|
octanol
|
anti-microbial
|
fatty alcohols
|
flower
|
0.1
|
51105
|
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1
|
51119
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.4
|
51099
|
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
flower
|
2.5
|
51114
|
|
delta-3-carene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
carane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
51121
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.8
|
51117
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
7.3
|
51127
|
|
nonanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
flower
|
0.6
|
51107
|
|
hexanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
flower
|
0.5
|
51113
|
|
benzaldehyde
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, and insecticidal agent, alongside potential anti-tumor properties
|
NA
|
flower
|
0.2
|
51129
|
|
rosifoliol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.3
|
51102
|
|
6-methyl-3,5-heptadien-2-one
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
2.2
|
51138
|
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.5
|
51126
|
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.3
|
51118
|
|
1-octen-3-ol
|
insect attractant, a fungal self-inhibitor, and a neurotoxin affecting dopamine pathways
|
fatty alcohols
|
flower
|
2.4
|
51141
|
|
tridecane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
0.1
|
51095
|
|
tricosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
1
|
51096
|
|
pentacosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
1.4
|
51104
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
51110
|