|
methyl carvacrol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
226983
|
|
hexyl isovalevate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
226987
|
|
cis-limoneneoxide
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
227009
|
|
beta-cyclocitral
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
227016
|
|
(e)-2-nonenal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
227039
|
|
(e)-2-decanal
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
227040
|
|
tetradecanoic acid
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
226972
|
|
salival-4(14)-en-1-one
|
|
isodaucane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
226976
|
|
geranyl acetone
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
226991
|
|
gamma-palmitolactone
|
|
lactones
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
226993
|
|
eudesma alpha-4(15),7-dien-1-beta-ol
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
227000
|
|
decylacetate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
227005
|
|
acoralpha-3,5-diene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
227028
|
|
(e)-beta-ionone
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
227036
|
|
(e)-beta-farnesene
|
a natural sesquiterpene acting primarily as an aphid alarm pheromone, insect attractant, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant agent, alarm pheromone, pest synergism
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
227037
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
227025
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
7.3
|
226975
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.1
|
227018
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
226985
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
227023
|
|
alpha-muurolene
|
anti-bacterial and anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
227024
|
|
gamma-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.3
|
226995
|
|
14-hydroxy-9-epi-beta-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.8
|
227033
|
|
10-epi-gamma-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
227034
|
|
2-pentylfuran
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence), flavor constituent
|
furans
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
227031
|
|
octanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited), plant volatile
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
226979
|
|
trans-linalool oxide (furanoid)
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
226969
|
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
227027
|
|
cubebol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
227007
|
|
trans-calamenene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
226970
|
|
beta-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
36.4
|
227014
|
|
3-octanone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
227030
|
|
heptanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, plant volatile, insect attractant
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
226989
|
|
decanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, plant volatile, insect semiochemical
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
227006
|
|
cis-sabinene hydrate
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
227008
|
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
227019
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
227011
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.1
|
227003
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
227015
|
|
gamma-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant,anti--parasitic
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
226996
|
|
delta-elemene
|
anti-cancer; anti-bacterial; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-proliferative
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
227002
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
226974
|
|
delta-3-carene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
carane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
227004
|
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
12.1
|
226988
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
226990
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
227013
|
|
6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and semiochemical (pheromone)
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.3
|
227029
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
227022
|
|
isobornyl acetate
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, sedative effects, insecticidal
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
226986
|
|
nonanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
226981
|
|
thymol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
226971
|
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.5
|
227010
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
226984
|
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
227035
|
|
2-nonanone
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
227032
|
|
beta-cedrene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
227017
|
|
beta-acoradiene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
acorane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
5
|
227020
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
227026
|
|
beta-selinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
227012
|
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
226973
|
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
226978
|
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
226992
|
|
(e)-beta-damascenone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial (limited evidence), aroma constituent
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
227038
|
|
eugenol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and analgesic
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
226999
|
|
phytol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
226977
|
|
farnesyl acetone
|
inhibiting cell proliferation, altering membrane fluidity, and suppressing mitochondrial electron transport
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
226998
|
|
octadecane
|
no significant intrinsic pharmacological bioactivity and is biologically inert
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
226980
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.1
|
226997
|
|
benzyl benzoate
|
scabicidal, pediculicidal, anti-parasitic, anti-microbial
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
227021
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.3
|
227001
|
|
methyl salicylate
|
topical analgesic, anti--inflammatory, counter-irritant
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
226982
|
|
gamma-maaliene
|
volatile plant metabolite and an aromatic fragrance component
|
cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
226994
|