|
zingiberenol
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
143593
|
|
humulene epoxide-i
|
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143626
|
|
hinesol
|
|
spirovetivane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143628
|
|
eremoligenol
|
|
eremophilane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
143646
|
|
caryophylla-2(12),6-dien-5beta-ol (= caryophyllenol ii)
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.7
|
143661
|
|
caryophylla-2(12),6(13)-dien-5beta-ol (= caryophylladienol i)
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
143664
|
|
caryophylla-2(12),6(13)-dien-5alpha-ol (= caryophylladienol ii)
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3
|
143666
|
|
abietatriene
|
|
abietane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.3
|
143702
|
|
8,13-epoxy-15,16-dinor-labd-12-ene
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
143704
|
|
(e)-12-norcaryophyll-5-en-2-one
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
6.7
|
143724
|
|
t-muurolol
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.2
|
143595
|
|
tetradecanoic acid
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
3.7
|
143596
|
|
t-cadinol
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2
|
143599
|
|
pentadecanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143603
|
|
norbourbonone
|
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143607
|
|
humulene epoxide-i
|
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143627
|
|
germacrene d-4beta-ol
|
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.6
|
143634
|
|
epi-zonarene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143647
|
|
caryophylla-2(12),6-dien-5beta-ol (= caryophyllenol ii)
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
143662
|
|
caryophylla-2(12),6-dien-5alpha-ol (= caryophyllenol i)
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143663
|
|
caryophylla-2(12),6(13)-dien-5beta-ol (= caryophylladienol i)
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143665
|
|
caryophylla-2(12),6(13)-dien-5alpha-ol (= caryophylladienol ii)
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.1
|
143667
|
|
caryophylla-2(12),6(13)-dien-5alpha-ol (= caryophylladienol ii)
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
143668
|
|
cadina-3,5-diene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143671
|
|
abietatriene
|
|
abietane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143703
|
|
3,4-dimethyl-5-pentylidene-2(5h)-furanone
|
|
furans
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
143707
|
|
(e)-geranyl acetone
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
143718
|
|
(e)-geranyl acetone
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143719
|
|
(e)-beta-ionone
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
143722
|
|
(2e,6e)-farnesol
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
143725
|
|
(2e,6e)-farnesol
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143726
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
16
|
143658
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.9
|
143659
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.8
|
143660
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.1
|
143692
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.5
|
143691
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.9
|
143693
|
|
aromadendrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143685
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
22.8
|
143681
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
36.4
|
143679
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
28.3
|
143680
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143618
|
|
alpha-bisabolol
|
anti--inflammatory, wound healing, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
143700
|
|
alpha-bisabolol
|
anti--inflammatory, wound healing, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143701
|
|
heptadecane
|
anti-bacterial (limited evidence), plant metabolite, insect semiochemical
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143633
|
|
alpha-muurolene
|
anti-bacterial and anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.3
|
143690
|
|
hexahydrofarnesyl acetone
|
anti-bacterial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--nociceptive
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.3
|
143629
|
|
hexahydrofarnesyl acetone
|
anti-bacterial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--nociceptive
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143630
|
|
isocaryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
143622
|
|
gamma-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
143642
|
|
isocaryophyllene oxide
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
143619
|
|
isocaryophyllene oxide
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
143620
|
|
isocaryophyllene oxide
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
143621
|
|
fokienol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
143645
|
|
cubebol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
143657
|
|
cadina-1,4-diene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143672
|
|
(e)-nerolidol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-parasitic, sedative, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143717
|
|
(e)-nerolidol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-parasitic, sedative, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.9
|
143715
|
|
(e)-nerolidol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-parasitic, sedative, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
143716
|
|
beta-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
143675
|
|
alpha-calacorene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, nematicidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143697
|
|
(e,e)-alpha-farnesene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, plant defense signaling, insect semiochemical
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
143714
|
|
decanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
143655
|
|
dodecanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.9
|
143651
|
|
nonanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, herbicidal, insecticidal, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
143608
|
|
ar-curcumene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; anti-cancer
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143686
|
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
143682
|
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
143683
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143654
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
7
|
143653
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143677
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
143676
|
|
alpha-eudesmol
|
anti-cancer; anti-angiogenic; anti--inflammatory; anti-bacterial; anti-oxidant; neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
143694
|
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
9.8
|
143698
|
|
3-octanol
|
anti-fungal, insect-attracting pheromone, and plant metabolite activities
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
143705
|
|
3-octanol
|
anti-fungal, insect-attracting pheromone, and plant metabolite activities
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143706
|
|
(e)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial & anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143720
|
|
(e)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial & anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143721
|
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
143641
|
|
epi-cubebol
|
anti-microbial and anti-oxidant
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143648
|
|
caryophyll-5-en-12-al
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.2
|
143670
|
|
caryophyll-5-en-12-al
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
7.5
|
143669
|
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
10.8
|
143631
|
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
1.5
|
143632
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.2
|
143636
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.9
|
143635
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143689
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.8
|
143687
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.5
|
143688
|
|
beta-bisabolene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143684
|
|
salvial-4(14)-en-1-one
|
anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
isodaucane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143600
|
|
nonanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143609
|
|
bicyclosesquiphellandrene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143673
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
143617
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
12.4
|
143615
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
5.3
|
143616
|
|
nerol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143614
|
|
nerol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
143612
|
|
nerol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
143613
|
|
cubenol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic, and acaricide activities
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
143656
|
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143712
|
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
143713
|
|
1-epi-cubenol
|
anti-microbial, bactericidal, and plant metabolite activities
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
143711
|
|
beta-sesquiphellandrene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143674
|
|
alpha-cadinene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, anti--inflammatory, anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
143699
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143695
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143696
|
|
beta-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, cytotoxic/anti--proliferative, insect signaling
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143678
|
|
humulene epoxide-ii
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.9
|
143623
|
|
humulene epoxide-ii
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
143624
|
|
humulene epoxide-ii
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
143625
|
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143597
|
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143598
|
|
geraniol
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-tumor properties
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143639
|
|
geraniol
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-tumor properties
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3
|
143637
|
|
geraniol
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-tumor properties
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.6
|
143638
|
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143640
|
|
(e)-beta-damascenone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial (limited evidence), aroma constituent
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
143723
|
|
phytol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.5
|
143601
|
|
phytol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143602
|
|
1-octen-3-ol
|
insect attractant, a fungal self-inhibitor, and a neurotoxin affecting dopamine pathways
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143710
|
|
1-octen-3-ol
|
insect attractant, a fungal self-inhibitor, and a neurotoxin affecting dopamine pathways
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
1.1
|
143708
|
|
1-octen-3-ol
|
insect attractant, a fungal self-inhibitor, and a neurotoxin affecting dopamine pathways
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143709
|
|
docosane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
143652
|
|
octadecane
|
no significant intrinsic pharmacological bioactivity and is biologically inert
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
143606
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
143644
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.5
|
143643
|
|
pentadecane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
143604
|
|
tricosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
143594
|
|
pentacosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
1.1
|
143605
|
|
nonadecane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
143610
|
|
eicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (reported in plant extracts; limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
143650
|
|
nonacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
143611
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.3
|
143649
|