|
(e)-nerolidol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-parasitic, sedative, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
1.3
|
230977
|
|
(e)-beta-damascenone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial (limited evidence), aroma constituent
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
0.9
|
230983
|
|
(e)-beta-ionone
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
0.2
|
230979
|
|
trans-alpha-bergamotene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
bergamotane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
230899
|
|
(z)-alpha-bisabolene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, nematicidal
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
2.9
|
230974
|
|
epi-alpha-bisabolol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, wound-healing (cicatrizant), precursor biosynthetic, and anti-microbial properties
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
14.5
|
230945
|
|
gamma-curcumene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.6
|
230940
|
|
tetradecanoic acid
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
4.2
|
230900
|
|
decanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
0.7
|
230950
|
|
dodecanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
0.6
|
230948
|
|
octanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory
|
branched fatty acids
|
1.2
|
230917
|
|
nonanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, herbicidal, insecticidal, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
1.6
|
230922
|
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
31.1
|
230936
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.5
|
230942
|
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
230957
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
6.4
|
230961
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
4
|
230952
|
|
(e)-beta-farnesene
|
a natural sesquiterpene acting primarily as an aphid alarm pheromone, insect attractant, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant agent, alarm pheromone, pest synergism
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
230982
|
|
alpha-farnesene
|
plant defense, insect attraction, and as a natural aroma volatile
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.7
|
230970
|
|
nonanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
0.1
|
230920
|
|
octanol
|
anti-microbial
|
fatty alcohols
|
0.4
|
230915
|
|
(e)-2-decenal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
0.1
|
230986
|
|
pentadecanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal (limited evidence)
|
fatty aldehydes
|
2
|
230911
|
|
nonanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
0.1
|
230924
|
|
hexadecenal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
0.8
|
230934
|
|
beta-himachalene
|
|
himachalane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
230959
|
|
eicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (reported in plant extracts; limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.05
|
230947
|
|
nonacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
2.6
|
230925
|
|
tetracosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence from plant extracts)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.7
|
230902
|
|
pentadecane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.2
|
230909
|
|
heneicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
1.7
|
230938
|
|
pentacosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.6
|
230914
|
|
tricosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
1.3
|
230897
|
|
kaur-15-ene
|
|
kaurane and phyllocladane diterpenoids
|
1.4
|
230929
|
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
1.5
|
230954
|
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
230972
|
|
benzaldehyde
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, and insecticidal agent, alongside potential anti-tumor properties
|
NA
|
0.05
|
230967
|
|
rimuene
|
|
norpimarane and norisopimarane diterpenoids
|
0.4
|
230906
|
|
hexahydrofarnesylacetone
|
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
3.6
|
230932
|
|
sandaracopimara-8(14),15-diene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
pimarane and isopimarane diterpenoids
|
1.3
|
230905
|
|
isoamyl benzoate
|
|
shikimic acids and derivatives
|
0.3
|
230931
|
|
benzyl benzoate
|
scabicidal, pediculicidal, anti-parasitic, anti-microbial
|
simple phenolic acids
|
7.5
|
230965
|
|
(z)-3-hexenyl benzoate
|
|
simple phenolic acids
|
1
|
230975
|
|
benzyl isovalerate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal (limited evidence), fragrance constituent
|
wax monoesters
|
0.1
|
230963
|
