|
verbenone
|
anti--aggregation pheromone, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial & anti-cancer
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178864
|
|
tricyclene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant
|
NA
|
0.05
|
178866
|
|
tricosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.05
|
178867
|
|
trans-piperitol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178868
|
|
trans-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178870
|
|
trans-para-menth-2-en-1-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, flavoring component (herbal aroma)
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178871
|
|
trans-dihydrocarvone
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178872
|
|
thymyl acetate
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal, anti-parasitic,
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178873
|
|
terpinen-1-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178877
|
|
safranal
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
0.05
|
178879
|
|
pulegone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insecticidal (hepatotoxic at high doses)
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178881
|
|
propyl sovalerate
|
|
simple phenolic acids
|
0.05
|
178882
|
|
piperitone
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, anti-oxidant activities, anti-bacterial, anti-biotic synergy, anti-fungal
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178883
|
|
pinocarvone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178884
|
|
pinocamphone
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178885
|
|
phytol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178886
|
|
phenyl acetaldehyde
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect attractant, flavor compound
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
0.05
|
178887
|
|
perillaldehyde
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178888
|
|
pentacosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.05
|
178889
|
|
para-methyl acetophenone
|
anti-bacterial (limited evidence), anti-fungal (limited evidence)
|
NA
|
0.05
|
178890
|
|
para-cymenene
|
anti-bacterial and anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178891
|
|
para-cymen-8-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178893
|
|
ortho-cymene
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178894
|
|
octyl isobutyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
0.05
|
178895
|
|
octadecanol
|
anti-bacterial (limited evidence), anti-fungal (limited evidence), anti--inflammatory, emollient
|
fatty alcohols
|
0.05
|
178897
|
|
octadecanal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
0.05
|
178898
|
|
nopinone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence)
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178899
|
|
nonadecanol
|
anti-bacterial (limited evidence), anti-fungal (limited evidence)
|
fatty alcohols
|
0.05
|
178900
|
|
methyl-para-anisate
|
|
NA
|
0.05
|
178903
|
|
methyl palmitate
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, hepatoprotective
|
wax monoesters
|
0.05
|
178904
|
|
methyl eugenol
|
insect attractant (semiochemical), anesthetic, anti-oxidant
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
0.05
|
178905
|
|
menthone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178906
|
|
menthol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, analgesic, cooling agent, anti-pruritic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178907
|
|
isopropyl myristate
|
anti-microbial (limited evidence), skin penetration enhancer, anti--inflammatory (reported in formulations)
|
wax monoesters
|
0.05
|
178911
|
|
isopinocamphone
|
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178912
|
|
hexadecyl acetate
|
anti-bacterial (limited evidence), anti-fungal (limited evidence)
|
wax monoesters
|
0.05
|
178915
|
|
heptacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.05
|
178916
|
|
heneicosylformate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
0.05
|
178917
|
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178918
|
|
globulol
|
anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, anti-oxidant, and anti-mycotoxigenic activities
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178919
|
|
geranyl acetone
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
0.05
|
178920
|
|
geranyl acetate
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, and anti-cancer properties
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178921
|
|
gamma-decalactone
|
|
lactones
|
0.05
|
178924
|
|
eugenol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and analgesic
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
0.05
|
178925
|
|
ethyl-3-methyl-2-butenoate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
0.05
|
178926
|
|
ethyl heptanoate
|
anti-bacterial (limited evidence), flavor compound
|
wax monoesters
|
0.05
|
178927
|
|
eicosanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
0.05
|
178929
|
|
decanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, plant volatile, insect semiochemical
|
fatty aldehydes
|
0.05
|
178932
|
|
davanone
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti-spasmodic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178933
|
|
cuminyl acetate
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178934
|
|
cumin aldehyde
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178935
|
|
cumin alcohol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178936
|
|
cryptone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178937
|
|
cis-linalooloxide (furanoid)
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178938
|
|
cis-jasmone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, plant defense signaling, insect repellent
|
jasmonic acids
|
0.05
|
178939
|
|
carvacrylacetate
|
|
NA
|
0.05
|
178944
|
|
camphenehydrate
|
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178947
|
|
bornyl formate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178949
|
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178950
|
|
beta-thujone
|
anti-microbial; anti-fungal; insecticidal; neuroactive (gaba receptor antagonist); toxic at high doses
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178952
|
|
beta-gurjunene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant,anti-microbial, anti-diarrheal, and potential cytotoxic activities
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178954
|
|
beta-fenchol
|
|
fenchane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178955
|
|
beta-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178956
|
|
beta-dodecalactone
|
|
lactones
|
0.05
|
178958
|
|
benzyl isovalerate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal (limited evidence), fragrance constituent
|
wax monoesters
|
0.05
|
178960
|
|
benzaldehyde
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, and insecticidal agent, alongside potential anti-tumor properties
|
NA
|
0.05
|
178962
|
|
ar-curcumene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; anti-cancer
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178963
|
|
alpha-patchoulene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
patchoulane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178970
|
|
alpha-gurjunene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178971
|
|
alpha-fenchol
|
|
fenchane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178972
|
|
alpha-cubebene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti--cancer
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178973
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178974
|
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
0.05
|
178975
|
|
6,10,14-trimethyl 2-pentadecanone
|
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178979
|
|
2-tridecanone
|
insecticidal, insect repellent, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
0.05
|
178982
|
|
2-phenylethylisobutyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
0.05
|
178984
|
|
2-nonadecanone
|
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
0.05
|
178985
|
|
2-methylbutylisobutyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
0.05
|
178986
|
|
2-methylbutyl-2-methylbutyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
0.05
|
178987
|
|
2-heptadecanone
|
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
0.05
|
178988
|
|
2,3-dimethoxytoluene
|
|
NA
|
0.05
|
178989
|
|
(z,z)-9-12-octadecadienoic acid
|
|
unsaturated fatty acids
|
0.05
|
178991
|
|
(z)-3-hexenyl-2-methylbutyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
0.05
|
178993
|
|
(e,e)-2,4-decadienai
|
|
acyclic triterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178994
|
|
(e)-nerolidol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-parasitic, sedative, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
178995
|
|
(e)-beta-damascenone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial (limited evidence), aroma constituent
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
0.05
|
178996
|
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
178869
|
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
0.1
|
178875
|
|
myrtenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
178901
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
178908
|
|
alpha-thujone
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, neuroactive
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
178964
|
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
178965
|
|
allo-aromadendrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
178977
|
|
2-phenylethylisovalerate
|
|
NA
|
0.1
|
178983
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
178878
|
|
octanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited), plant volatile
|
fatty aldehydes
|
0.2
|
178896
|
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.2
|
178945
|
|
ledol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
178910
|
|
delta-3-carene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
carane monoterpenoids
|
0.3
|
178931
|
|
cis-calamenene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
178940
|
|
carvone
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-cancer; insecticidal; anti-spasmodic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.3
|
178943
|
|
benzyl benzoate
|
scabicidal, pediculicidal, anti-parasitic, anti-microbial
|
simple phenolic acids
|
0.3
|
178961
|
|
isobutyl-2-methyl butyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
0.4
|
178913
|
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.4
|
178922
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.4
|
178928
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.4
|
178930
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.4
|
178957
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.4
|
178966
|
|
alpha-terpinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-viral; insecticidal
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.4
|
178967
|
|
valencene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, insecticidal
|
eremophilane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.5
|
178865
|
|
hinesol
|
|
spirovetivane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.5
|
178914
|
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
0.5
|
178948
|
|
alpha-bisabolol
|
anti--inflammatory, wound healing, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.6
|
178976
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.7
|
178942
|
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
1
|
178990
|
|
(z)-beta-farnesene
|
aphid alarm pheromone and plant defense or semiochemical agent
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
1
|
178992
|
|
thymol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
1.2
|
178874
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.2
|
178959
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
1.3
|
178909
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
1.3
|
178968
|
|
7,12-dehydro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochamazulene
|
|
NA
|
1.7
|
178978
|
|
5,6-dihydrochamazulene
|
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.7
|
178980
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
1.8
|
178876
|
|
borneol
|
anti--inflammatory & anti-oxidant
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
2.1
|
178951
|
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
2.2
|
178892
|
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
2.6
|
178969
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
3.1
|
178953
|
|
3-6-dihydrochamazulene
|
|
NA
|
3.7
|
178981
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
4.4
|
178902
|
|
gamma-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
5.1
|
178923
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
6.4
|
178880
|
|
chamazulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
28
|
178941
|
|
camphor
|
analgesic & counter-irritant, anti-microbial & anti-viral
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
75.4
|
178946
|
