|
alpha-acorenol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial
|
acorane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
19946
|
|
gleenol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
acorane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.2
|
19915
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
19911
|
|
viridiflorene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
19900
|
|
aromadendrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
19935
|
|
beta-gurjunene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant,anti-microbial, anti-diarrheal, and potential cytotoxic activities
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
19932
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
6.6
|
19907
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.9
|
19930
|
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
19934
|
|
1-nor-bourbonanone
|
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
19949
|
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
3.2
|
19914
|
|
alpha-cadinene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, anti--inflammatory, anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
19945
|
|
cis-calamenene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
19923
|
|
1-epi-cubenol
|
anti-microbial, bactericidal, and plant metabolite activities
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
19950
|
|
amorpha-4,9-dien-2 ol
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
19936
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.2
|
19919
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
19918
|
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
19917
|
|
alpha-muurolol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, wood preservative action
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
19939
|
|
khusilol
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.7
|
19912
|
|
alpha-calacorene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, nematicidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
19943
|
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.6
|
19944
|
|
borneol
|
anti--inflammatory & anti-oxidant
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2
|
19929
|
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
19928
|
|
camphor
|
analgesic & counter-irritant, anti-microbial & anti-viral
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.3
|
19927
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
5.6
|
19933
|
|
caryophylla-4(12),8(13)-diene-5-ol
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
19925
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
10.9
|
19924
|
|
alpha-ylangene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
19937
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
19941
|
|
(z)-beta-farnesene
|
aphid alarm pheromone and plant defense or semiochemical agent
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.5
|
19952
|
|
1-octen-3-ol
|
insect attractant, a fungal self-inhibitor, and a neurotoxin affecting dopamine pathways
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
2.1
|
19948
|
|
(e,e)-farnesyl acetone
|
notable scent-profile properties and anti-microbial activity
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
2.9
|
19953
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
13.2
|
19916
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
19940
|
|
humulene epoxide ii
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
19913
|
|
tetradecane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
19905
|
|
trans-carveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-nociceptive
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
19903
|
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
19926
|
|
cumin aldehyde
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
19920
|
|
thymol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
19904
|
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.9
|
19951
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
19906
|
|
cryptone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
19921
|
|
(e)-veltonal
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
19954
|
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
19942
|
|
(e)-phytol
|
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
19955
|
|
cis-pinocarvylacetate
|
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.7
|
19922
|
|
myrtenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
19910
|
|
myrtenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.8
|
19909
|
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
19902
|
|
trans-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect semiochemical
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
19901
|
|
6z,10z-pseudophytol
|
|
pyrroloindole alkaloids
|
aerial parts
|
4.1
|
19947
|
|
alpha-thujone
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, neuroactive
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
19938
|
|
beta-thujone
|
anti-microbial; anti-fungal; insecticidal; neuroactive (gaba receptor antagonist); toxic at high doses
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
19931
|
|
sabina ketone
|
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
19908
|