|
abietatriene
|
|
abietane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
194185
|
|
cis-ferruginol
|
|
abietane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
194202
|
|
(e,e)-geranyl linalool
|
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
194163
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
194215
|
|
methyl geranate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence)
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
194216
|
|
beta-cyclocitral
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
194196
|
|
(e)-beta-ionone
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
194164
|
|
neryl acetone
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
194241
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.7
|
194247
|
|
allo-aromadendrene epoxide
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
194187
|
|
trans-muurola-4(14),5-diene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
194249
|
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
194199
|
|
camphor
|
analgesic & counter-irritant, anti-microbial & anti-viral
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.9
|
194200
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.6
|
194201
|
|
(e)-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.2
|
194165
|
|
benzene acetaldehyde
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
194195
|
|
p-vinyl-guaiacol
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
194242
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
194207
|
|
geosmin
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
194210
|
|
gamma-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
194208
|
|
(z)-beta-farnesene
|
aphid alarm pheromone and plant defense or semiochemical agent
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.9
|
194166
|
|
2e-tridecanol acetate
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
194179
|
|
2-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
1.2
|
194177
|
|
3-octanol
|
anti-fungal, insect-attracting pheromone, and plant metabolite activities
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
194182
|
|
n-heptadecanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
194226
|
|
1-octen-3-ol
|
insect attractant, a fungal self-inhibitor, and a neurotoxin affecting dopamine pathways
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
1.6
|
194171
|
|
n-hexadecanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
194228
|
|
hexadecanal
|
anti-microbial; insect semiochemical
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
194211
|
|
n-hexanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, plant defense signaling
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.9
|
194229
|
|
n-nonanal
|
anti-microbial, insect attractant/repellent aldehyde
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
2.9
|
194232
|
|
n-decanal
|
anti-microbial, fragrance component
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
194218
|
|
n-heptadecanal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
194224
|
|
pentadecanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal (limited evidence)
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
194244
|
|
(2e)-decenal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
194159
|
|
2e,4e-heptadienal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
194180
|
|
(2e)-hexenal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
194160
|
|
(5e,9e)-farnesyl acetone
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
1.7
|
194161
|
|
2e-nonen-1-al
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
194178
|
|
(5e,9z)-farnesyl acetone
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
194162
|
|
3-methylbutanal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
194181
|
|
1-pentacosene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
194172
|
|
1-eicosene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
194168
|
|
n-nonadecane
|
no established pharmacological bioactivity; volatile hydrocarbon, acts as a semiochemical or kairomone mediating organism recognition
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
194231
|
|
n-nonacosane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
194230
|
|
1-heneicosene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
194169
|
|
1-octadecene
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
194170
|
|
n-hexacosane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
194227
|
|
1-tetracosene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
194173
|
|
n-docosane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
194219
|
|
n-heptadecane
|
anti--oxidative, anti--inflammatory properties
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
194225
|
|
n-eicosane
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
194221
|
|
n-heneicosane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
194222
|
|
n-heptacosane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
194223
|
|
n-octacosane
|
anti-bacterial, anti-tumor, and wound-healing properties
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
194233
|
|
n-octadecane
|
no established pharmacological bioactivity; naturally occurring hydrocarbon, minor anti-microbial properties, and uses in agricultural formulations
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
194234
|
|
n-pentacosane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
194235
|
|
n-pentadecane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (reported from some plant extracts; limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
1.5
|
194236
|
|
n-tetracosane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
194237
|
|
n-tetradecane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence from plant extracts)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
194238
|
|
n-tricosane
|
anti-bacterial, anti-oxidant anti-diabetic,
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
194239
|
|
n-tridecane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
194240
|
|
1-docosene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
194167
|
|
bis(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate b
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
2.1
|
194198
|
|
cyclopentadecane
|
|
lactones
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
194203
|
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.6
|
194243
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.1
|
194248
|
|
ascaridole
|
anti-microbial, cytotoxic potential
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
194193
|
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.3
|
194175
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
194191
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
194214
|
|
alpha-terpinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-viral; insecticidal
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
194190
|
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.9
|
194209
|
|
1,3-dimethoxy benzene
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
1.9
|
194174
|
|
(2e,4e)-nonadienol
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
194158
|
|
benzaldehyde
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, and insecticidal agent, alongside potential anti-tumor properties
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
194194
|
|
alpha-isomethyl-(e)-ionol
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
194188
|
|
acetophenone
|
anti-microbial, cytotoxic potential
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
194186
|
|
ionol
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
194212
|
|
2-hexyl-(e)-cinnamaldehyde
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
194176
|
|
n-dodecanol
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
194220
|
|
7-alpha-hydroxy-manool
|
|
phenylalanine-derived alkaloids
|
aerial parts
|
1.3
|
194184
|
|
e-phytol acetate
|
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
194206
|
|
e-phytol
|
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
9.3
|
194205
|
|
6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and semiochemical (pheromone)
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
14.3
|
194183
|
|
isophytol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.2
|
194213
|
|
pimaradiene
|
|
pimarane and isopimarane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
194245
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.3
|
194189
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.7
|
194197
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.6
|
194246
|
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
194192
|
|
dehydrogeosmin
|
|
vitamin d3 and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
194204
|
|
methyl linolenate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
194217
|