|
pseudolimonene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.05
|
206056
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.05
|
206059
|
|
alpha-cadinene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, anti--inflammatory, anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.05
|
206107
|
|
valencene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, insecticidal
|
eremophilane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.05
|
206045
|
|
salvial-4(14)-en-1-one
|
anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
isodaucane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.05
|
206051
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.05
|
206062
|
|
bicycloelemene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.05
|
206084
|
|
beta-phellandrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; insect repellent
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.05
|
206087
|
|
salvial-4(14)-en-1-one
|
anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
isodaucane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.1
|
206050
|
|
isospathulenol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.1
|
206063
|
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.1
|
206068
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.1
|
206085
|
|
aromadendrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.1
|
206100
|
|
allo-aromadendrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.1
|
206108
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.1
|
206055
|
|
beta-gurjunene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant,anti-microbial, anti-diarrheal, and potential cytotoxic activities
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.1
|
206090
|
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.1
|
206096
|
|
valencene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, insecticidal
|
eremophilane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.2
|
206044
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.2
|
206054
|
|
pentadecanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal (limited evidence)
|
fatty aldehydes
|
stem and leaf
|
0.2
|
206058
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.2
|
206061
|
|
humulene epoxide ii
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.2
|
206064
|
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.2
|
206095
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.2
|
206075
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.2
|
206093
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.2
|
206106
|
|
safrole
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
flower
|
0.2
|
206053
|
|
beta-oplopenone
|
|
oplopane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
206088
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.3
|
206074
|
|
beta-gurjunene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant,anti-microbial, anti-diarrheal, and potential cytotoxic activities
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.3
|
206089
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.3
|
206105
|
|
tetradecanal
|
anti-microbial, fragrance component
|
fatty aldehydes
|
flower
|
0.4
|
206046
|
|
salvial-4(14)-en-1-one
|
anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
isodaucane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.4
|
206049
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.4
|
206104
|
|
2-ethylhexanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
flower
|
0.4
|
206109
|
|
bicycloelemene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.5
|
206083
|
|
(z,e)-alpha-farnesene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, plant defense signaling, insect semiochemical
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.5
|
206112
|
|
beta-phellandrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; insect repellent
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
0.6
|
206086
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.6
|
206071
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.6
|
206081
|
|
bicycloelemene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.6
|
206082
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.7
|
206103
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.8
|
206073
|
|
safrole
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
206052
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1
|
206092
|
|
(z,e)-alpha-farnesene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, plant defense signaling, insect semiochemical
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1
|
206111
|
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.1
|
206094
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.3
|
206078
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.3
|
206048
|
|
ethyl hexadecanoate
|
anti-bacterial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, hepatoprotective
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
1.3
|
206072
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1.5
|
206091
|
|
pentadecanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
flower
|
1.6
|
206057
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1.7
|
206047
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1.7
|
206102
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.7
|
206070
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1.8
|
206069
|
|
methyl oleate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
1.8
|
206060
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
2
|
206101
|
|
(z,e)-alpha-farnesene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, plant defense signaling, insect semiochemical
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
2.7
|
206110
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
3.7
|
206077
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
7.3
|
206076
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
8.1
|
206080
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
12.2
|
206099
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
12.4
|
206079
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
17.8
|
206067
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
19.5
|
206098
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
44.3
|
206066
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
61.7
|
206065
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
77.4
|
206097
|
