|
neral
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-microbial
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
200196
|
|
geranial
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.8
|
200209
|
|
geraniol
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-tumor properties
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
2.5
|
200208
|
|
citronellol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect repellent, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.8
|
200221
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.1
|
200202
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
200198
|
|
neral
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-microbial
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.5
|
200197
|
|
geranial
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
200210
|
|
citronellol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect repellent, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
10.8
|
200220
|
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.2
|
200249
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
8.9
|
200228
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.3
|
200229
|
|
para-cymen-8-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.5
|
200190
|
|
alpha-bisabolol
|
anti--inflammatory, wound healing, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.8
|
200239
|
|
alpha-bisabolol
|
anti--inflammatory, wound healing, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
200240
|
|
butyric acid
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
200227
|
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
200226
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.5
|
200232
|
|
caryophyllenol-ii
|
anti-microbial, cytotoxic, and anti-oxidant
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.9
|
200222
|
|
caryophyllenol-ii
|
anti-microbial, cytotoxic, and anti-oxidant
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
200223
|
|
(e)-methyl cinnamate
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
leaf
|
1.2
|
200253
|
|
(e)-methyl cinnamate
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
flower
|
6.8
|
200252
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.5
|
200213
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
200214
|
|
nonanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
flower
|
0.4
|
200193
|
|
octanol
|
anti-microbial
|
fatty alcohols
|
flower
|
0.3
|
200192
|
|
nonanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
200194
|
|
2-nonanol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial
|
fatty alcohols
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
200241
|
|
tetradecanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
flower
|
0.4
|
200182
|
|
2-heptadecanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
leaf
|
0.8
|
200243
|
|
2-heptadecanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
flower
|
0.4
|
200244
|
|
2-hexadecanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
flower
|
0.6
|
200242
|
|
nonanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
flower
|
0.2
|
200195
|
|
tetradecanal
|
anti-microbial, fragrance component
|
fatty aldehydes
|
flower
|
0.2
|
200183
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
3.4
|
200207
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
38.1
|
200206
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.7
|
200237
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.4
|
200238
|
|
tricosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
0.6
|
200177
|
|
ethylcyclohexane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
0.3
|
200212
|
|
eicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (reported in plant extracts; limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
0.3
|
200215
|
|
docosane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
2.9
|
200217
|
|
hexacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
200205
|
|
eicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (reported in plant extracts; limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
200216
|
|
docosane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
200218
|
|
hexacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
2.4
|
200204
|
|
tricosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
0.5
|
200178
|
|
1,2-dimethylcyclohexane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
0.2
|
200246
|
|
1,3-dimethylcuclohexane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
0.5
|
200245
|
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
200224
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
19.1
|
200203
|
|
trans-carveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-nociceptive
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
200181
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
4.4
|
200185
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
200234
|
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
200225
|
|
dihydrocarveol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
200219
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.5
|
200186
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
6.5
|
200233
|
|
trans-carveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-nociceptive
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.8
|
200180
|
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
11.1
|
200211
|
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
200236
|
|
beta-phellandrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; insect repellent
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.9
|
200231
|
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
flower
|
9.2
|
200184
|
|
phytol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
leaf
|
28.9
|
200188
|
|
phytol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
flower
|
5.9
|
200189
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
200230
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
200235
|
|
methyl benzoate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, insect attractant
|
simple phenolic acids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
200201
|
|
(z)-3-hexenyl benzoate
|
|
simple phenolic acids
|
flower
|
0.3
|
200251
|
|
(z)-3-hexenyl benzoate
|
|
simple phenolic acids
|
leaf
|
1
|
200250
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
2.4
|
200187
|
|
trans-sabinene hydrate
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.3
|
200179
|
|
(z,z)-1,5-cyclodecadiene
|
|
unsaturated fatty acids
|
flower
|
0.9
|
200248
|
|
(z,z)-1,5-cyclodecadiene
|
|
unsaturated fatty acids
|
leaf
|
1.6
|
200247
|
|
methyl hexadecanoate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, hepatoprotective
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
1.1
|
200199
|
|
octyl isobutyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
0.7
|
200191
|
|
methyl hexadecanoate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, hepatoprotective
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
0.6
|
200200
|
