|
tridecane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.1
|
191996
|
|
trans-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect semiochemical
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
1.5
|
191997
|
|
trans-sabinene hydrate
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
2.3
|
191998
|
|
trans-piperitol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.4
|
191999
|
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.9
|
192000
|
|
trans-carveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-nociceptive
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.5
|
192001
|
|
thuja-2,4(10)-dien
|
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
0.2
|
192002
|
|
tetradecane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.1
|
192003
|
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
0.8
|
192004
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
5.7
|
192005
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
2.8
|
192006
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
2.6
|
192007
|
|
pinocarvone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.6
|
192008
|
|
phenyl acetaldehyde
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect attractant, flavor compound
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
0.05
|
192009
|
|
para-mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol
|
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.5
|
192010
|
|
para-cymene-8-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.4
|
192011
|
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
2.3
|
192012
|
|
octane
|
no established therapeutic bioactivity; hydrocarbon solvent; limited anti-microbial reports
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.1
|
192013
|
|
octadecane
|
no significant intrinsic pharmacological bioactivity and is biologically inert
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.1
|
192014
|
|
nondecane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.2
|
192015
|
|
nonanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
0.1
|
192016
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.6
|
192017
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
2.1
|
192018
|
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
0.1
|
192019
|
|
heptadecane
|
anti-bacterial (limited evidence), plant metabolite, insect semiochemical
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.1
|
192020
|
|
heneicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.2
|
192021
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
5.6
|
192022
|
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
2.5
|
192023
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.6
|
192024
|
|
eugenol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and analgesic
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
0.1
|
192025
|
|
eicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (reported in plant extracts; limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.1
|
192026
|
|
dodecane
|
limited reports; solvent/hydrocarbon
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.7
|
192027
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.4
|
192028
|
|
decane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.3
|
192029
|
|
cumin aldehyde
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.2
|
192030
|
|
cis-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti--inflammatory, anti-protozoal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.7
|
192031
|
|
cis-sabinene hydrate
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
2.2
|
192032
|
|
cis-para-mentha-2-en-1-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.7
|
192033
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
9.2
|
192034
|
|
carvone
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-cancer; insecticidal; anti-spasmodic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.3
|
192035
|
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.2
|
192036
|
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
0.3
|
192037
|
|
borneol
|
anti--inflammatory & anti-oxidant
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
0.6
|
192038
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
192039
|
|
beta-thujone
|
anti-microbial; anti-fungal; insecticidal; neuroactive (gaba receptor antagonist); toxic at high doses
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
192040
|
|
beta-selinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
192041
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
2.5
|
192042
|
|
beta-gurjunene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant,anti-microbial, anti-diarrheal, and potential cytotoxic activities
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.4
|
192043
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.8
|
192044
|
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.4
|
192045
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
3.4
|
192046
|
|
beta-calacorene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
192047
|
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.8
|
192048
|
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
0.9
|
192049
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
1.4
|
192050
|
|
alpha-terpinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-viral; insecticidal
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
2.4
|
192051
|
|
alpha-selinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
192052
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
10.5
|
192053
|
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.2
|
192054
|
|
alpha-muurolene
|
anti-bacterial and anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.4
|
192055
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
4.1
|
192056
|
|
alpha-cubenene
|
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.4
|
192057
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.4
|
192058
|
|
alpha-campholenicaldehyde
|
|
NA
|
1.7
|
192059
|
|
alpha-calacorene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, nematicidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
192060
|
|
allo-aromadendrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
2.2
|
192061
|
|
3-octanone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
0.05
|
192062
|
|
3-octanol
|
anti-fungal, insect-attracting pheromone, and plant metabolite activities
|
fatty alcohols
|
0.05
|
192063
|
|
2,4-heptadienal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
0.05
|
192064
|
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
3.4
|
192065
|
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
1.8
|
192066
|
|
(e)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial & anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.2
|
192067
|
|
(e)-2-hexenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insecticidal, plant defense signaling
|
fatty aldehydes
|
0.05
|
192068
|
