|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
1.4
|
101581
|
|
beta-myrcene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, analgesic, anti-cancer
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
1.2
|
119762
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.6
|
119731
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
3.1
|
101582
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
1.3
|
55653
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.5
|
119732
|
|
(e)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial & anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.7
|
55682
|
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
2.6
|
55680
|
|
beta-myrcene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, analgesic, anti-cancer
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
1.5
|
119761
|
|
(e)-nerolidol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-parasitic, sedative, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.6
|
55681
|
|
beta-cyclocitral
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
0.7
|
101592
|
|
viridiflorol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
6
|
119712
|
|
ledol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.9
|
119735
|
|
beta-gurjunene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant,anti-microbial, anti-diarrheal, and potential cytotoxic activities
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.8
|
55669
|
|
ledene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.6
|
119737
|
|
allo-aromadendrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
101601
|
|
allo-aromadendrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.4
|
119782
|
|
gamma-gurjunene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
55659
|
|
viridiflorol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
5.7
|
119713
|
|
ledol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.9
|
119736
|
|
viridiflorol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
2.5
|
101578
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.1
|
119758
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
5.1
|
55668
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.7
|
119757
|
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.7
|
55673
|
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.5
|
101594
|
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.9
|
119765
|
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.8
|
119766
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.1
|
101589
|
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.1
|
119745
|
|
alpha-muurolene
|
anti-bacterial and anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.4
|
101597
|
|
alpha-amorphene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
1
|
101600
|
|
torreyol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.4
|
119722
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.1
|
119750
|
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
119781
|
|
torreyol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.8
|
119721
|
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.8
|
119746
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.2
|
119749
|
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.8
|
119780
|
|
cis-muurola-4(14),5-diene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.8
|
55666
|
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
40.3
|
55658
|
|
epi-alpha-muurolol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.6
|
55663
|
|
alpha-muurolol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, wood preservative action
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.5
|
55676
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
55661
|
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
2.7
|
55667
|
|
camphor
|
analgesic & counter-irritant, anti-microbial & anti-viral
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
0.3
|
101590
|
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
0.1
|
119756
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.7
|
119754
|
|
trans-caryophyllene
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.7
|
119720
|
|
trans-caryophyllene
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
3.7
|
119719
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.5
|
119755
|
|
beta-cedrene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
55672
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
2.6
|
119777
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.8
|
101599
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.9
|
119778
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
55678
|
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
2.1
|
119764
|
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.7
|
101593
|
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
2.5
|
119763
|
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
2.9
|
55671
|
|
gamma-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant,anti--parasitic
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.5
|
55660
|
|
delta-elemene
|
anti-cancer; anti-bacterial; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-proliferative
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
101588
|
|
gamma-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant,anti--parasitic
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
3.7
|
101587
|
|
gamma-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant,anti--parasitic
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
1
|
119748
|
|
gamma-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant,anti--parasitic
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.9
|
119747
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.8
|
55670
|
|
1-octen-3-ol
|
insect attractant, a fungal self-inhibitor, and a neurotoxin affecting dopamine pathways
|
fatty alcohols
|
1.3
|
119783
|
|
2-pentadecanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
1
|
101602
|
|
decanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, plant volatile, insect semiochemical
|
fatty aldehydes
|
0.05
|
55665
|
|
nonanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
0.4
|
101579
|
|
germacrene d-4-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
1.3
|
119739
|
|
germacrone
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti-viral, hepatoprotective
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.5
|
119738
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
26.8
|
119741
|
|
germacrene d-4-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.5
|
119740
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
16.2
|
119742
|
|
germacrene b
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
5.9
|
119744
|
|
germacrene d-4-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.7
|
55656
|
|
germacrene b
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.4
|
101585
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
5.6
|
101584
|
|
germacrene b
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
13.6
|
119743
|
|
germacrene b
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
7.8
|
55657
|
|
alpha-guaiene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, fragrance/fixative agent
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
101598
|
|
alpha-bulnesene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.05
|
55679
|
|
epi-cubebol
|
anti-microbial and anti-oxidant
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.5
|
55662
|
|
alpha-guaiene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, fragrance/fixative agent
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.3
|
119776
|
|
alpha-guaiene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, fragrance/fixative agent
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
55677
|
|
delta guaiene
|
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.7
|
119751
|
|
alpha-guaiene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, fragrance/fixative agent
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.7
|
119775
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
119774
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.4
|
119773
|
|
tetradecane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.05
|
55649
|
|
pentadecane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.3
|
55651
|
|
dodecane
|
limited reports; solvent/hydrocarbon
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.05
|
55664
|
|
undecane
|
plant volatile, insect semiochemical, chemical signaling molecule (no established therapeutic pharmacological activity)
|
hydrocarbons
|
0.2
|
55647
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
20.5
|
55654
|
|
thymol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
119723
|
|
pinocarvone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.6
|
119727
|
|
para-cymene-8-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
55652
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
1.3
|
119734
|
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.3
|
119728
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
0.5
|
101595
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
6.1
|
101583
|
|
pinocarvone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
1.8
|
119726
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
1.4
|
119733
|
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
7.7
|
101586
|
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.2
|
119771
|
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
0.2
|
119772
|
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
0.6
|
119779
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
14.8
|
119760
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
5.4
|
119770
|
|
myrtenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.8
|
101580
|
|
myrtenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
3.4
|
119729
|
|
trans-2,3-pinanediol
|
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.05
|
55648
|
|
myrtenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
1.3
|
119730
|
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
3.3
|
119717
|
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
1.1
|
119718
|
|
trans-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect semiochemical
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
1.2
|
119716
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
34.3
|
101591
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
16.1
|
101596
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
10.9
|
119769
|
|
trans-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect semiochemical
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
2.9
|
119715
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
5.6
|
55675
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
22
|
119759
|
|
verbenone
|
anti--aggregation pheromone, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial & anti-cancer
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
0.6
|
119714
|
|
cyclosativene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
sativane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.1
|
119753
|
|
cyclosativene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
sativane sesquiterpenoids
|
0.2
|
119752
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
0.4
|
119724
|
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
0.5
|
55674
|
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
1.1
|
119768
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
2.5
|
55650
|
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
2.7
|
119767
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
0.3
|
119725
|
|
isopentyl butyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
0.2
|
55655
|
