|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
flower
|
0.05
|
184063
|
|
ortho-cymene
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.05
|
184091
|
|
ferutidine
|
|
daucane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.05
|
184134
|
|
daucaneesters
|
|
oxo fatty acids
|
flower
|
0.05
|
184152
|
|
ortho-cymene
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
184092
|
|
octanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited), plant volatile
|
fatty aldehydes
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
184094
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
184206
|
|
trans-calamenene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184059
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184065
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184075
|
|
perillene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184082
|
|
pentacosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184084
|
|
para-mentha-2,4(8)-diene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184085
|
|
para-mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol
|
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184088
|
|
octanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited), plant volatile
|
fatty aldehydes
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184093
|
|
nonanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184095
|
|
methyl hexadecanoate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, hepatoprotective
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184106
|
|
isoledene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184109
|
|
heptacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184120
|
|
ethyl linoleate
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, wound healing
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184137
|
|
ethyl hexadecanoate
|
anti-bacterial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, hepatoprotective
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184138
|
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184168
|
|
ar-curcumene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; anti-cancer
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184198
|
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184202
|
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184211
|
|
alpha-cubebene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti--cancer
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184214
|
|
allo-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.1
|
184229
|
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
184062
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
184066
|
|
para-mentha-2,4(8)-diene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
184086
|
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
184090
|
|
nonanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
184096
|
|
heptacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
184121
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
184174
|
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
184180
|
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
184203
|
|
alpha-cubebene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti--cancer
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
184215
|
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
184221
|
|
trans-alpha-bergamotene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
bergamotane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184060
|
|
italicene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184108
|
|
hexanol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
fatty alcohols
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184116
|
|
cis-muurula-3,5-diene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184158
|
|
cis-cadina-1(6),4-diene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184164
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184176
|
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184179
|
|
beta-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, cytotoxic/anti--proliferative, insect signaling
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184181
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184205
|
|
alpha-copaen-11-ol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184218
|
|
alpha-calacorene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, nematicidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184223
|
|
(z)-gamma-bisabolene
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184237
|
|
(e)-gamma-bisabolene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184242
|
|
(e)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial & anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.2
|
184246
|
|
pentacosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
184083
|
|
para-mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol
|
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
184087
|
|
cis-muurula-3,5-diene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
184159
|
|
cis-muurola-4(14),5-diene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
184162
|
|
beta-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, cytotoxic/anti--proliferative, insect signaling
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
184182
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.3
|
184072
|
|
phytol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.3
|
184079
|
|
nonacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
0.3
|
184097
|
|
humulene epoxide ii
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.3
|
184112
|
|
himachalol
|
|
himachalane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.3
|
184114
|
|
beta-sesquiphellandrene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.3
|
184171
|
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.3
|
184185
|
|
perillene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
184081
|
|
nonacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
184098
|
|
italicene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
184107
|
|
himachalol
|
|
himachalane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
184115
|
|
gamma-cuprenene
|
|
cuparane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
184130
|
|
eudesma-4(15),7-dien-1-beta-ol
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
184136
|
|
daucene
|
|
daucane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
184149
|
|
cis-thujopsene
|
|
thujopsane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
184156
|
|
caryophylla-4(12),8(13)-diene-ol
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
184167
|
|
beta-barbatene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence)
|
gymnomitrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
184190
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
184210
|
|
alpha-calacorene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, nematicidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
184222
|
|
ferutidine
|
|
daucane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.4
|
184133
|
|
eudesma-4(15),7-dien-1-beta-ol
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.4
|
184135
|
|
beta-atlantone
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.4
|
184191
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.4
|
184216
|
|
salvial-4(14)-en-1-one
|
anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
isodaucane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
184074
|
|
beta-acoradiene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
acorane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
184193
|
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
184217
|
|
alpha-cedrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant , anti--obesity, muscle-strengthening
|
cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
184220
|
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
184226
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
root
|
0.5
|
184209
|
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.5
|
184089
|
|
neo-phytadiene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic
|
NA
|
flower
|
0.5
|
184100
|
|
gamma-cuprenene
|
|
cuparane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.5
|
184129
|
|
cis-thujopsene
|
|
thujopsane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.5
|
184155
|
|
cis-muurola-4(14),5-diene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.5
|
184161
|
|
alpha-cedrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant , anti--obesity, muscle-strengthening
|
cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.5
|
184219
|
|
2-epi-beta-funebrene
|
|
cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.5
|
184234
|
|
2(e)-nonen-1-al
|
|
NA
|
fruit
|
0.5
|
184235
|
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.5
|
184184
|
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.5
|
184238
|
|
teferdine
|
|
daucane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.6
|
184067
|
|
beta-barbatene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence)
|
gymnomitrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.6
|
184189
|
|
beta-acoradiene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
acorane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.6
|
184192
|
|
alpha-zingibirene
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.6
|
184201
|
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.6
|
184225
|
|
ar-curcumene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; anti-cancer
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.6
|
184197
|
|
sylvestrene
|
mild-to-moderate biological and anti-microbial properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
184070
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
184170
|
|
daucene
|
|
daucane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.7
|
184148
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.7
|
184166
|
|
beta-himachalene
|
|
himachalane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.7
|
184175
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.7
|
184144
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.7
|
184071
|
|
(e)-beta-farnesene
|
a natural sesquiterpene acting primarily as an aphid alarm pheromone, insect attractant, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant agent, alarm pheromone, pest synergism
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.7
|
184249
|
|
remove
|
|
simple phenolic acids
|
flower
|
0.8
|
184077
|
|
delta-3-carene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
carane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.8
|
184146
|
|
alpha-acoradiene
|
|
acorane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.8
|
184227
|
|
alpha-acoradiene
|
|
acorane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.8
|
184228
|
|
14-hydroxy-9-epi-trans-caryophyllene
|
|
cholestane steroids
|
leaf
|
0.8
|
184236
|
|
daucaneesters
|
|
oxo fatty acids
|
root
|
1
|
184151
|
|
cis-muurula-3,5-diene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
1
|
184157
|
|
ar-curcumene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; anti-cancer
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
1
|
184196
|
|
salvial-4(14)-en-1-one
|
anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
isodaucane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1
|
184073
|
|
beta-curcumene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1
|
184178
|
|
himachalol
|
|
himachalane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1
|
184113
|
|
gamma-curcumene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1
|
184127
|
|
isodaucene
|
|
daucane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
1.1
|
184110
|
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
flower
|
1.1
|
184119
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.1
|
184169
|
|
(e)-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.1
|
184245
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.1
|
184143
|
|
alpha-zingibirene
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.1
|
184200
|
|
gamma-cuprenene
|
|
cuparane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
1.2
|
184128
|
|
beta-chamigrene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
chamigrane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
1.2
|
184183
|
|
neo-phytadiene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic
|
NA
|
leaf
|
1.2
|
184099
|
|
delta-3-carene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
carane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.2
|
184145
|
|
cis-muurola-4(14),5-diene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
1.3
|
184160
|
|
cis-cadina-1(6),4-diene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
1.3
|
184163
|
|
ferutidine
|
|
daucane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.3
|
184132
|
|
daucaneesters
|
|
oxo fatty acids
|
fruit
|
1.3
|
184150
|
|
cuparene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cuparane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.4
|
184154
|
|
sylvestrene
|
mild-to-moderate biological and anti-microbial properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.5
|
184069
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.5
|
184142
|
|
(e)-beta-farnesene
|
a natural sesquiterpene acting primarily as an aphid alarm pheromone, insect attractant, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant agent, alarm pheromone, pest synergism
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.5
|
184248
|
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
fruit
|
1.6
|
184061
|
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
fruit
|
1.6
|
184117
|
|
(e)-alpha-isomethyl-ionol acetate
|
|
NA
|
fruit
|
1.6
|
184250
|
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
leaf
|
1.6
|
184118
|
|
daucene
|
|
daucane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
1.7
|
184147
|
|
gamma-curcumene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.8
|
184126
|
|
(e,e)-alpha-farnesene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, plant defense signaling, insect semiochemical
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.8
|
184241
|
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.9
|
184125
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.9
|
184064
|
|
beta-curcumene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.9
|
184177
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
2.1
|
184124
|
|
aliphatics
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
fruit
|
2.1
|
184232
|
|
2-epi-beta-funebrene
|
|
cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
2.2
|
184233
|
|
myrtenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
2.2
|
184101
|
|
benzene acetaldehyde
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
flower
|
2.3
|
184194
|
|
aliphatics
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
flower
|
2.3
|
184230
|
|
aliphatics
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
leaf
|
2.3
|
184231
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
2.5
|
184213
|
|
phytol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.6
|
184078
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
2.7
|
184204
|
|
(e,e)-alpha-farnesene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, plant defense signaling, insect semiochemical
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
2.7
|
184240
|
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
2.8
|
184224
|
|
beta-bisabolene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
2.8
|
184187
|
|
sylvestrene
|
mild-to-moderate biological and anti-microbial properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
2.8
|
184068
|
|
humulene epoxide ii
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.8
|
184111
|
|
epi-alpha-cadinol
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, smooth muscle regulatory activities
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
2.9
|
184140
|
|
ar-curcumene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; anti-cancer
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.9
|
184195
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
3.4
|
184105
|
|
cuparene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cuparane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
3.6
|
184153
|
|
(e,e)-alpha-farnesene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, plant defense signaling, insect semiochemical
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
3.6
|
184239
|
|
remove
|
|
simple phenolic acids
|
leaf
|
3.8
|
184076
|
|
trans-calamenene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
3.9
|
184058
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
4.2
|
184104
|
|
alpha-zingibirene
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
4.7
|
184199
|
|
beta-bisabolene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
5.1
|
184186
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
5.1
|
184173
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
5.7
|
184123
|
|
beta-barbatene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence)
|
gymnomitrane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
6.1
|
184188
|
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
6.8
|
184131
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
6.8
|
184212
|
|
epi-zonarene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
7.1
|
184139
|
|
myristicin
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, insecticidal, anti--inflammatory
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
root
|
7.4
|
184102
|
|
(e)-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
8.2
|
184244
|
|
elemicin
|
anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, insecticidal
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
root
|
9
|
184141
|
|
(e)-beta-farnesene
|
a natural sesquiterpene acting primarily as an aphid alarm pheromone, insect attractant, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant agent, alarm pheromone, pest synergism
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
10
|
184247
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
11.7
|
184208
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
13.6
|
184103
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
14.2
|
184122
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
14.3
|
184165
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
14.7
|
184172
|
|
phenyl propanoids
|
anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer (class-level activity)
|
simple phenolic acids
|
root
|
16.4
|
184080
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
24.2
|
184207
|
|
(e)-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
24.9
|
184243
|