|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.1
|
44110
|
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.14
|
232508
|
|
verbenone
|
anti--aggregation pheromone, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial & anti-cancer
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.14
|
232527
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.16
|
232525
|
|
o-cymene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and insecticidal properties
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.17
|
232513
|
|
carvone
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-cancer; insecticidal; anti-spasmodic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.19
|
232529
|
|
(- )-cis-myrtanol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.19
|
232530
|
|
beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.22
|
232516
|
|
alpha--copaene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.22
|
232533
|
|
thymol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.25
|
232531
|
|
alloaromadendrene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.26
|
232538
|
|
eucalyptol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.29
|
232515
|
|
sibirene
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
151427
|
|
trans sabinene hydrate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
0.3
|
154037
|
|
beta-guaiene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.32
|
232541
|
|
syringic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.33
|
139072
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.35
|
232510
|
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
leaves
|
0.37
|
232520
|
|
beta-elemen
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.39
|
232535
|
|
cis-pinovyl acetate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
seed
|
0.4
|
44149
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.4
|
87005
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
0.4
|
112299
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
151436
|
|
alpha-terpinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-viral; insecticidal
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
151442
|
|
camphenolw
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.4
|
154024
|
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
leaves
|
0.4
|
154025
|
|
cis-carveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-nociceptive
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.4
|
232528
|
|
germacrene d-4-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.43
|
232544
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.45
|
232542
|
|
cis-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti--inflammatory, anti-protozoal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.47
|
232519
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.5
|
87003
|
|
delta-elemene
|
anti-cancer; anti-bacterial; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-proliferative
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.5
|
87010
|
|
beta-bisabolene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.5
|
87018
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
0.5
|
112297
|
|
delta-elemene
|
anti-cancer; anti-bacterial; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-proliferative
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
0.5
|
112304
|
|
beta-bisabolene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
0.5
|
112312
|
|
terpin-4-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.5
|
154031
|
|
cimen-8-ol (para)
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
pyridine alkaloids
|
leaves
|
0.5
|
154032
|
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.5
|
154044
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.5
|
154045
|
|
bulneseno (alpha-)
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
carbazole alkaloids
|
leaves
|
0.5
|
154050
|
|
10-epi-gamma-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.5
|
154064
|
|
e-verbenol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.5
|
193961
|
|
(- )-beta-bourbonene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.5
|
232534
|
|
cubenol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic, and acaricide activities
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.51
|
232549
|
|
syringic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.52
|
139052
|
|
ledol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
0.53
|
109803
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.6
|
87020
|
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
0.6
|
112314
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
151426
|
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
151441
|
|
cis-pinal-2-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.6
|
154027
|
|
trans-carveyl
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.6
|
154034
|
|
sabinol (trans)
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
0.6
|
154038
|
|
e-sabinene hydrate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.6
|
193959
|
|
gamma-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant,anti--parasitic
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.6
|
193970
|
|
beta-linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.6
|
232517
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.63
|
193964
|
|
myrtenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.63
|
193965
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.63
|
193968
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
0.65
|
109786
|
|
caffeic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
0.67
|
139053
|
|
cubebol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.68
|
193974
|
|
globulol
|
anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, anti-oxidant, and anti-mycotoxigenic activities
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.7
|
87025
|
|
globulol
|
anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, anti-oxidant, and anti-mycotoxigenic activities
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
0.7
|
112319
|
|
syringic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
139081
|
|
mirtenol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
0.7
|
154042
|
|
gamma-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant,anti--parasitic
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
0.7
|
154054
|
|
bulneseno (alpha-)
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
carbazole alkaloids
|
inflorescence
|
0.7
|
154058
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.73
|
193975
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
0.75
|
109790
|
|
trans-beta-ocimene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insect semiochemical; insect repellent, anti-leishmanial action
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.8
|
44102
|
|
cis-pinovyl acetate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.8
|
44129
|
|
(e)-beta-farnesene + alpha-aromadendrene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
leaves
|
0.8
|
87015
|
|
beta-curcumene + cubebol
|
-curcumene: anti-microbial, anti-oxidant; cubebol: anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.8
|
87019
|
|
(e)-beta-farnesene + alpha-aromadendrene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
terminal branches
|
0.8
|
112309
|
|
beta-curcumene + cubebol
|
-curcumene: anti-microbial, anti-oxidant; cubebol: anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
0.8
|
112313
|
|
pinocamphone (cis)
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
0.8
|
154041
|
|
gamma-selinene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
0.83
|
109799
|
|
delta-elemene
|
anti-cancer; anti-bacterial; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-proliferative
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.85
|
193967
|
|
alpha-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, analgesic
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.87
|
193971
|
|
e-pinocarveol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.89
|
193960
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.9
|
44122
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.9
|
87004
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
0.9
|
112298
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
0.9
|
154052
|
|
beta-myrcene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, analgesic, anti-cancer
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
0.94
|
232512
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1
|
154023
|
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1
|
154035
|
|
cubebol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1
|
154060
|
|
trans verbenol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
1
|
154039
|
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
branches and leaves
|
1.02
|
109791
|
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.1
|
44108
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.1
|
64418
|
|
trans-alpha-bergamotene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
bergamotane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.1
|
87012
|
|
cis-sesquisabinene hydrate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cyclobisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.1
|
87021
|
|
epi-beta-bisabolol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.1
|
87029
|
|
trans-alpha-bergamotene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
bergamotane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
1.1
|
112306
|
|
cis-sesquisabinene hydrate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cyclobisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
1.1
|
112315
|
|
epi-beta-bisabolol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
1.1
|
112323
|
|
caffeic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
1.1
|
139082
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.1
|
154047
|
|
z-sabinene hydrate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.13
|
193958
|
|
terpineol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.14
|
232518
|
|
pinocarvone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.2
|
87008
|
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.2
|
87028
|
|
pinocarvone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
1.2
|
112302
|
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
1.2
|
112322
|
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
1.21
|
109789
|
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
1.24
|
109788
|
|
beta-myrcene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, analgesic, anti-cancer
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.27
|
193955
|
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.3
|
44104
|
|
myrtenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
seed
|
1.3
|
44147
|
|
nopinone+trans-pinocarveol
|
nopinone: anti-microbial, anti-oxidant; trans-pinocarveol: anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.3
|
87006
|
|
alfa-humulene
|
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.3
|
87014
|
|
ledol + rosifoliol
|
ledol: anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory; rosifoliol: anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.3
|
87026
|
|
nopinone+trans-pinocarveol
|
nopinone: anti-microbial, anti-oxidant; trans-pinocarveol: anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
1.3
|
112300
|
|
alfa-humulene
|
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
1.3
|
112308
|
|
ledol + rosifoliol
|
ledol: anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory; rosifoliol: anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
1.3
|
112320
|
|
delta-elemene
|
anti-cancer; anti-bacterial; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-proliferative
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.3
|
151434
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.31
|
232509
|
|
beta-phellandrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; insect repellent
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
1.33
|
109787
|
|
z-pinocamphone
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.33
|
193963
|
|
bicyclosesquiphellandrene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
1.35
|
109798
|
|
syringic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
1.39
|
139062
|
|
azulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial
|
NA
|
leaves
|
1.4
|
44116
|
|
beta-myrcene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, analgesic, anti-cancer
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.4
|
44124
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
64429
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.4
|
151444
|
|
cubebol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
1.4
|
154066
|
|
d-limonene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.46
|
232514
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
1.48
|
109794
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
seed
|
1.5
|
44141
|
|
beta-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.5
|
64427
|
|
trans-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect semiochemical
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.5
|
87007
|
|
mythenol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
leaves
|
1.5
|
87009
|
|
trans-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect semiochemical
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
1.5
|
112301
|
|
myrthenol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
1.5
|
112303
|
|
trans sabinene hydrate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.5
|
154022
|
|
verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti-biofilm, anti--inflammatory, insect semiochemical
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
1.59
|
109793
|
|
beta-myrcene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, analgesic, anti-cancer
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
seed
|
1.6
|
44143
|
|
10-epi-gamma-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
1.6
|
154070
|
|
humulene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, analgesic
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.64
|
232537
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.7
|
44111
|
|
myrtenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
1.77
|
109795
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.8
|
64423
|
|
alpha-thujone
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, neuroactive
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.8
|
151440
|
|
cis-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti--inflammatory, anti-protozoal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.85
|
232522
|
|
beta-myrcene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, analgesic, anti-cancer
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
1.9
|
44100
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.9
|
44125
|
|
tau-pinocarveol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
1.91
|
109792
|
|
trans-sabinene hydrate
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2
|
44103
|
|
alpha-selinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2
|
44113
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2
|
151429
|
|
(e)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial & anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2
|
151446
|
|
delta-3-carene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
carane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.1
|
64424
|
|
pinocamphone (trans)
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
2.1
|
154040
|
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
2.1
|
154056
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.16
|
193978
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
seed
|
2.2
|
44144
|
|
epi-alpha-cadinol
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, smooth muscle regulatory activities
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.2
|
87027
|
|
epi-alpha-cadinol
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, smooth muscle regulatory activities
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
2.2
|
112321
|
|
vanilic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
2.22
|
139071
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
2.3
|
109785
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.3
|
151428
|
|
cymene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.3
|
151435
|
|
beta-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.31
|
232548
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.34
|
193956
|
|
bulnesol
|
anti--inflammatory and anti-microbial
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.38
|
193980
|
|
trans-3-pinanone
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
seed
|
2.4
|
44146
|
|
alpha-selinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
seed
|
2.4
|
44152
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
2.4
|
154055
|
|
vanilic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
2.42
|
139061
|
|
alpha-selinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
2.5
|
44133
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
seed
|
2.5
|
44150
|
|
trans verbenol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.5
|
154028
|
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
2.6
|
44130
|
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.6
|
151431
|
|
sphathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.6
|
154061
|
|
para-hydroxybenzoic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
2.62
|
139060
|
|
(- )-spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.7
|
232545
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.71
|
193977
|
|
(- )-myrtenol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.72
|
232526
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.74
|
193952
|
|
myrtenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.8
|
44107
|
|
rosifoliol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.8
|
44120
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.8
|
154049
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.82
|
193969
|
|
e-pinocavyl acetate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
NA
|
leaves
|
2.84
|
193966
|
|
gamma-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant,anti--parasitic
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
2.95
|
232540
|
|
trans-pinocaryl acetate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
3
|
44128
|
|
vanilic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
3.08
|
139080
|
|
protocatechuic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
3.09
|
139077
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
3.1
|
44101
|
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
3.1
|
151433
|
|
caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
3.1
|
154046
|
|
(z)-beta-bergamotene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
NA
|
leaves
|
3.3
|
87013
|
|
(z)-beta-bergamotene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
NA
|
terminal branches
|
3.3
|
112307
|
|
viridiflorol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
3.3
|
151425
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
3.3
|
154063
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
3.34
|
232546
|
|
para-hydroxybenzoic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
3.37
|
139079
|
|
para-hydroxybenzoic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
3.45
|
139050
|
|
para-hydroxybenzoic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
3.51
|
139070
|
|
gamma-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant,anti--parasitic
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
3.6
|
44132
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
3.6
|
44136
|
|
caffeic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
3.69
|
139063
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
3.69
|
193954
|
|
trans-3-pinanone
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
3.7
|
44127
|
|
bulnesol
|
anti--inflammatory and anti-microbial
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.7
|
64426
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
3.7
|
151443
|
|
mirtenol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
3.7
|
154033
|
|
bulnesol
|
anti--inflammatory and anti-microbial
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
3.7
|
154065
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
3.8
|
44115
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.8
|
64422
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
3.8
|
87023
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
3.8
|
112317
|
|
sphathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
3.8
|
154067
|
|
vanilic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
3.86
|
139051
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
3.9
|
44138
|
|
trans-pinocaryl acetate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
wax monoesters
|
seed
|
3.9
|
44148
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
3.91
|
193972
|
|
e-pinocamphone
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
3.99
|
193962
|
|
l-trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
4.01
|
232521
|
|
bulnesol
|
anti--inflammatory and anti-microbial
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
4.03
|
232550
|
|
germacrene b
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
4.15
|
193976
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
4.2
|
154057
|
|
elixene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
4.36
|
232543
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
seed
|
4.4
|
44153
|
|
trans-3-pinanone
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
4.43
|
232524
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
4.5
|
44112
|
|
sabinol (trans)
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
4.5
|
154026
|
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
4.6
|
154048
|
|
bulnesol
|
anti--inflammatory and anti-microbial
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
4.8
|
44121
|
|
d-germacrene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
4.87
|
232539
|
|
acorenone
|
|
acorane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
4.9
|
64430
|
|
pinocamphone (cis)
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
4.9
|
154030
|
|
chlorogenic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-diabetic
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
4.93
|
139059
|
|
protocatechuic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
5.03
|
139058
|
|
caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
5.05
|
232536
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
5.12
|
193973
|
|
chlorogenic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-diabetic
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
5.27
|
139069
|
|
gama-muurolene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
5.3
|
87016
|
|
sandaracopimaral
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
pimarane and isopimarane diterpenoids
|
leaves
|
5.3
|
87030
|
|
gama-muurolene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
5.3
|
112310
|
|
sandaracopimaral
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
pimarane and isopimarane diterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
5.3
|
112324
|
|
myrtenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
5.31
|
128894
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
5.32
|
109796
|
|
gallic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
gallotannins
|
aerial parts
|
5.4
|
139057
|
|
germacrene (b)
|
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
5.6
|
154051
|
|
gallic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
gallotannins
|
aerial parts
|
5.61
|
139047
|
|
trans-3-pinanone
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
5.7
|
44106
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
5.7
|
44114
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
5.7
|
64428
|
|
chlorogenic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-diabetic
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
5.86
|
139078
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
5.9
|
87024
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
5.9
|
112318
|
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
6
|
44134
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
6.2
|
87001
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
6.2
|
112295
|
|
trans pinocarveyl acetate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
6.2
|
154043
|
|
gallic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
gallotannins
|
aerial parts
|
6.24
|
139067
|
|
chlorogenic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-diabetic
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
6.29
|
139049
|
|
protocatechuic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
6.42
|
139068
|
|
bulnesol
|
anti--inflammatory and anti-microbial
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
seed
|
6.5
|
44159
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
6.65
|
109802
|
|
protocatechuic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
6.75
|
139048
|
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
6.79
|
193979
|
|
trans-pinocaryl acetate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
wax monoesters
|
leaves
|
6.8
|
44109
|
|
(z)-nerolidol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
6.8
|
109800
|
|
trans-beta-ocimene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insect semiochemical; insect repellent, anti-leishmanial action
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
seed
|
7.1
|
44145
|
|
germacrene b
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
seed
|
7.1
|
44156
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
seed
|
7.1
|
44157
|
|
pinoocamphone
|
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
7.2
|
64417
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
7.2
|
87002
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
7.2
|
112296
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
7.3
|
44135
|
|
bicyclogemacrene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
leaves
|
7.3
|
87017
|
|
bicyclogemacrene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
terminal branches
|
7.3
|
112311
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
7.4
|
44099
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
seed
|
7.4
|
44154
|
|
germacrene b
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
7.7
|
44137
|
|
gallic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
gallotannins
|
aerial parts
|
7.89
|
139076
|
|
trans-cinnamic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
7.97
|
139056
|
|
bulnesol
|
anti--inflammatory and anti-microbial
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
8
|
44140
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
8.2
|
151430
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
8.2
|
154069
|
|
(- )-trans-pinocarvyl acetate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
8.26
|
232532
|
|
germacrene b
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
8.3
|
44117
|
|
trans-beta-ocimene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insect semiochemical; insect repellent, anti-leishmanial action
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
8.3
|
44126
|
|
cis-pinocarvylacetate
|
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
8.3
|
64425
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
8.3
|
151437
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
8.5
|
44118
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
8.51
|
232511
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
8.8
|
109784
|
|
caffeic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
8.83
|
139073
|
|
caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
8.9
|
154053
|
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
seed
|
9
|
44155
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
9.2
|
44131
|
|
para-coumaric acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
9.46
|
139064
|
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
9.5
|
193953
|
|
(e)-nerolidol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-parasitic, sedative, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
9.7
|
87022
|
|
(e)-nerolidol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-parasitic, sedative, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
9.7
|
112316
|
|
bulnesol
|
anti--inflammatory and anti-microbial
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
10
|
154071
|
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
10.1
|
44119
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
seed
|
10.2
|
44151
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
10.4
|
44098
|
|
germacrene (b)
|
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
10.5
|
154059
|
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
10.54
|
232547
|
|
para-coumaric acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
10.67
|
139054
|
|
trans-cinnamic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
11.13
|
139085
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
11.2
|
151438
|
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
11.5
|
154062
|
|
ferulic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
11.57
|
139055
|
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
flower
|
11.6
|
44139
|
|
trans-pinocarvone
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
11.7
|
44105
|
|
bulnesol
|
anti--inflammatory and anti-microbial
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
11.79
|
128896
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
12.4
|
151439
|
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
12.4
|
151445
|
|
germacrene-d
|
anti-microbial, insect-repellent, and anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
12.48
|
109797
|
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
12.7
|
64421
|
|
germacrene-d
|
anti-microbial, insect-repellent, and anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
13.1
|
151432
|
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
13.16
|
128893
|
|
pinocamphone
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
13.57
|
232523
|
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
15.1
|
64419
|
|
para-coumaric acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
16.06
|
139083
|
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
branches and leaves
|
16.23
|
109801
|
|
pinocamphone (trans)
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
16.3
|
154029
|
|
(e)-beta-caryophyllene
|
cb2 receptor agonist with strong anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and analgesic properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
17.3
|
87011
|
|
(e)-beta-caryophyllene
|
cb2 receptor agonist with strong anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and analgesic properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
terminal branches
|
17.3
|
112305
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
17.6
|
44123
|
|
trans pinocarveyl acetate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
17.6
|
154036
|
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
seed
|
17.7
|
44158
|
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaves
|
18.54
|
193957
|
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
inflorescence
|
19.5
|
154068
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
seed
|
19.8
|
44142
|
|
ferulic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
20.88
|
139084
|
|
isopinocamphone
|
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
25.4
|
64420
|
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaves
|
29.63
|
128895
|
|
trans-cinnamic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
40.04
|
139066
|
|
ferulic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
46.95
|
139065
|
|
trans-cinnamic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
56.92
|
139075
|
|
ferulic acid
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
86.4
|
139074
|
