|
phenol,4-(2-propenyl)-acetate
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
rhizome
|
1.1
|
105017
|
|
para-mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol
|
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.62
|
105018
|
|
dihydrogalangal acetate
|
|
NA
|
rhizome
|
2.2
|
105029
|
|
delta-sesquiphellandrene
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.64
|
105030
|
|
chavibetol acetate
|
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
rhizome
|
5.59
|
105034
|
|
2-(1e)-propenyl phenol
|
|
NA
|
rhizome
|
4.66
|
105045
|
|
(2e,6z)-farnesal
|
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.05
|
105048
|
|
(2e,6e)-farnesyl acetate
|
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
3.72
|
105049
|
|
(2e,6e)-farnesal
|
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.05
|
105050
|
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
2.41
|
105035
|
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.32
|
105042
|
|
geranyl acetate
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, and anti-cancer properties
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
1.08
|
105024
|
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
52.9
|
105046
|
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.05
|
105038
|
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
3.85
|
105041
|
|
epi-alpha-muurolol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.8
|
105028
|
|
humulene epoxide ii
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.05
|
105023
|
|
trans-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.23
|
105011
|
|
sesquisabinene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cyclobisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
5.16
|
105016
|
|
cis-piperitol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.05
|
105031
|
|
cis-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.05
|
105032
|
|
trans-carveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-nociceptive
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.05
|
105013
|
|
(e,e)-alpha-farnesene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, plant defense signaling, insect semiochemical
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
1.38
|
105047
|
|
cis-carvyl acetate
|
anti-bacterial, fragrance component
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.15
|
105033
|
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.55
|
105036
|
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
1
|
105043
|
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
1.51
|
105026
|
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
1.74
|
105015
|
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.87
|
105037
|
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
1.99
|
105040
|
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.24
|
105022
|
|
trans-carvyl acetate
|
anti-microbial, fragrance component
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
1.11
|
105012
|
|
2-nonanone
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
rhizome
|
0.05
|
105044
|
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
rhizome
|
0.22
|
105014
|
|
alpha-trans-bergamotene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and cytotoxic
|
bergamotane sesquiterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.05
|
105039
|
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.41
|
105025
|
|
eugenol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and analgesic
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
rhizome
|
0.17
|
105027
|
|
methyl eugenol
|
insect attractant (semiochemical), anesthetic, anti-oxidant
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
rhizome
|
0.2
|
105021
|
|
n-pentadecane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (reported from some plant extracts; limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
rhizome
|
2.26
|
105019
|
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
rhizome
|
0.68
|
105020
|