|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
trans-pulegol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
45466
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
trans-isolongifolanone
|
|
longifolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
45468
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
selina-3,11-dien-6-alpha-ol
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
45471
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
pogostol
|
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.5
|
45473
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
para-mentha-1(7), 8 diene
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
45474
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
methyl-gamma-ionone
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
2.4
|
45477
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
longicamphenylone
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.9
|
45479
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
iso-3-thujanol acetate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
45482
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
cyperene
|
|
patchoulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
45487
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
citronellic acid
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
45488
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
cis-muurola-4(14), 5-diene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
45490
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
cis-dihydro-mayurone
|
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
6.7
|
45491
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
caryophylla-4(12),8(13)-diene 5beta-ol
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.5
|
45492
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
butyl acetate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
2.4
|
45493
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
beta-sinensal
|
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
45494
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
beta-cyclocitral
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
45498
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
beta-atlantol
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
45501
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-(e,e)-farnesene
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
4.3
|
45508
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
2(e),4(e)-decadienal
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
45510
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
14-hydroxy-(z)-caryophyllene
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
45512
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
(z)-3-hexenyl benzoate
|
|
simple phenolic acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
45515
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
(e,e)-geranyl linalool
|
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.5
|
45516
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
thymyl tiglate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
4
|
113865
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
thymyl 2-methylbutyrate
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.7
|
113867
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
tetradecanoic acid
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
113870
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
t-cadinol
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.6
|
113871
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
para-cymen-7-yl tiglate
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.2
|
113877
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
o-xylene
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
113878
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
modhephan-3-one
|
|
chamigrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.6
|
113879
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
modheph-2-ene
|
|
chamigrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
16.5
|
113880
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
methylhexadecanoate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
113881
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
methyl linoleate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
113882
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
carvacryl tiglate
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
113887
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
beta-costol
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
113893
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
abienol
|
|
labdane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
7.5
|
113895
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
8,9-epoxythymyl isobutyrate
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
113896
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
8,9-dehydrothymyl tiglate
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
1.2
|
113897
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
8,9-dehydrothymyl 2-methylbutyrate
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.9
|
113899
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
8,9-dehydrothymol methyl ether
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
8.3
|
113900
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
8,9-dehydrothymol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.9
|
113901
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
8,9-dehydro-2,5-dimethoxy-para-cymene
|
|
aporphine alkaloids
|
aerial parts
|
3.3
|
113902
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
6-methoxy-10-acetoxy-8,9-epoxythymyl tiglate
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
113903
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
4-hydroxy-2-methylacetophenone
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
113904
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
2,5-dimethoxy-para-cymene
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
113905
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
10-acetoxythymyl tiglate
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
113906
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
10-acetoxy-8,9-epoxythymyl tiglate
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
113907
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
10-acetoxy-8,9-epoxythymyl 2-methylbutyrate
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
2.2
|
113908
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
10-acetoxy-8,9-dehydrothymyl tiglate
|
|
limonoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.5
|
113909
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
tricyclic sesquiterpene
|
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
178273
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
silphiperfolan-7-beta-ol
|
|
presilphiperfolane and probotryane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.1
|
178279
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
silphiperfolan-6-beta-ol
|
|
presilphiperfolane and probotryane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
178280
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
silphiperfolan-6-alpha-ol
|
|
presilphiperfolane and probotryane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
178281
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
presilphiperfolan-8-ol
|
|
presilphiperfolane and probotryane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
17.4
|
178287
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
iso-dihydro carveol
|
|
quinoline alkaloids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
178297
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
gossonorol
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
178299
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
cameroonal-7-alpha-ol
|
|
megastigmanes
|
leaf
|
2.6
|
178307
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
(z)-chrysanthenyl acetate
|
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
178320
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
thymyl 2-methylbutyrate
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
113912
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
tetradecanoic acid
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
11.7
|
113914
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
t-cadinol
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.6
|
113915
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
para-mentha-1(7),2-dien-8-ol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
4.6
|
113920
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
modheph-2-ene
|
|
chamigrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
113924
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
caryophylla-4(12), 8(13)-dien-5-alpha-ol
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
7.1
|
113931
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
beta-costol
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
113937
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
beta-costic acid
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
9.5
|
113938
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-costic acid
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
4.9
|
113939
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-costal
|
|
pregnane steroids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
113940
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
8,9-dehydrothymol methyl ether
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
2
|
113942
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
8,9-dehydrothymol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
113943
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
8,9-dehydro-2,5-dimethoxy-para-cymene
|
|
aporphine alkaloids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
113944
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
2,5-dimethoxy-para-cymene
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
113945
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
10-isobutyryloxy-8,9-epoxythymyl isobutyrate
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
4.7
|
113947
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
10-(2-methylbutyryloxy)-8,9-epoxythymyl isobutyrate
|
|
fatty acyl coas
|
aerial parts
|
1.3
|
113948
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
thymol isobutyrate
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.1
|
77628
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
tetradecanoic acid
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
2.7
|
77630
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
methyl linoleate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
77644
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
geranyl acetone
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
77652
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
copaborneol
|
|
isodaucane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
5.6
|
77664
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
beta-copaene-4-alpha-ol
|
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
77668
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
2,5-dimethoxy-para-cymene
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
77679
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
14-hydroxy 9-epi-beta-caryophyllene
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
77680
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
tetradecanoic acid
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
1.2
|
113951
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
selin-6-en-4-alpha-ol
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.5
|
113952
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
para-mentha-1(7),2-dien-8-ol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
113958
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
o-xylene
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
113960
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
modheph-2-ene
|
|
chamigrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
113961
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
methylhexadecanoate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
1.1
|
113962
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
methyl linoleate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
113963
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
gamma-costic acid
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
113967
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
caryophylla-4(12), 8(13)-dien-5-alpha-ol
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
113970
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-costol
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
113974
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-costic acid
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
65.4
|
113975
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-costal
|
|
pregnane steroids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
113976
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
(e)-beta-farnesene
|
a natural sesquiterpene acting primarily as an aphid alarm pheromone, insect attractant, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant agent, alarm pheromone, pest synergism
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
5.6
|
45517
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
(e)-beta-farnesene
|
a natural sesquiterpene acting primarily as an aphid alarm pheromone, insect attractant, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant agent, alarm pheromone, pest synergism
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
8.2
|
178324
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
camphor
|
analgesic & counter-irritant, anti-microbial & anti-viral
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
178305
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
camphor
|
analgesic & counter-irritant, anti-microbial & anti-viral
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
113933
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
verbenone
|
anti--aggregation pheromone, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial & anti-cancer
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
77625
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
borneol
|
anti--inflammatory & anti-oxidant
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
113890
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
borneol
|
anti--inflammatory & anti-oxidant
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
178308
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
borneol
|
anti--inflammatory & anti-oxidant
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
8.1
|
113935
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
borneol
|
anti--inflammatory & anti-oxidant
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
113972
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
oplopanone
|
anti--inflammatory and cell signaling modulation activities
|
oplopane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
178290
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
dillapiole
|
anti--inflammatory properties, and anti-microbial/anti-fungal effects
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
11.4
|
77661
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
113886
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
4.8
|
113930
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.1
|
77665
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.8
|
113969
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
4.5
|
45505
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
178315
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
epi-alpha-bisabolol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, wound-healing (cicatrizant), precursor biosynthetic, and anti-microbial properties
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
178302
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
45513
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
178319
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77681
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
pentadecanoic acid
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial; biomarker of dairy fat intake, cardiometabolic protection, reduced inflammation, enhanced cellular longevity
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
77636
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
27.5
|
45499
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
45481
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
178293
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
77648
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.8
|
178314
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
77672
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-bisabolol
|
anti--inflammatory, wound healing, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
45507
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-bisabolol
|
anti--inflammatory, wound healing, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
178317
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-bisabolol
|
anti--inflammatory, wound healing, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
77676
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
heptadecane
|
anti-bacterial (limited evidence), plant metabolite, insect semiochemical
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
77650
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
octadecanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti--inflammatory, emollient
|
unsaturated fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
77641
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
menthol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, analgesic, cooling agent, anti-pruritic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
178292
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
silphiperfol-6-ene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
silphiperfolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
3.8
|
178282
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
(e)-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
4.1
|
178323
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
humulene epoxide ii
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.5
|
45483
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
humulene epoxide ii
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
113883
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
14-hydroxy-9-epi-(e)-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.6
|
113946
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
myrtenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
178291
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
presilphiperfol-7-ene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant
|
presilphiperfolane and probotryane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
5.5
|
178288
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
silphin-1-ene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence)
|
silphinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.5
|
113872
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
beta-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence; sesquiterpene)
|
isocomane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2
|
113892
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
45467
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-gurjunene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
45506
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
thymyl isobutyrate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
113866
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-isocomene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
isocomane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.6
|
113894
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
8,9-dehydrothymyl isobutyrate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
113898
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
trans-sesquisabinene hydrate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cyclobisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
178274
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
silphinene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
silphinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
3
|
178284
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
isoledene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
6.7
|
178296
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
cubebol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.1
|
178303
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
7-epi-sesquithujene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cyclobisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
178318
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
thymyl isobutyrate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.8
|
113911
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
para-cymen-8-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.2
|
113922
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
8,9-dehydrothymyl isobutyrate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
113941
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
cyclosativene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
sativane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
77663
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
para-cymen-8-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
113959
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
salicylaldehyde
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
NA
|
leaf
|
1.1
|
178285
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
(e)-nerolidol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-parasitic, sedative, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1
|
178322
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
(e)-nerolidol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-parasitic, sedative, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.2
|
113977
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
beta-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
45497
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
lavandulyl acetate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
178294
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
phenyl acetaldehyde
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect attractant, flavor compound
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77635
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
trans-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect semiochemical
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
77627
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
(e,e)-2,4-decadienal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insecticidal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77682
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-calacorene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, nematicidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
77675
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
octanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
77640
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
decanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
113929
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
dodecanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
1.3
|
113928
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
dodecanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
77659
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
nonanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, herbicidal, insecticidal, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
113923
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
aristolochene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, phytoalexin precursor (reported in fungi/plants)
|
eremophilane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
45502
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
ar-curcumene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; anti-cancer
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
17
|
178310
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
tricyclene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
45465
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
cis-sabinene hydrate
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
45489
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
allo-aromadendrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77677
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
45486
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-muurolol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, wood preservative action
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
77673
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
3-octanol
|
anti-fungal, insect-attracting pheromone, and plant metabolite activities
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
45509
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
178312
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
intermedeol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
178298
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
selin-11-en-4-alpha-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.4
|
113916
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
selin-11-en-4-alpha-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.3
|
113953
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
45470
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
178278
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77632
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.9
|
113884
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
113925
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
113964
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
viridiflorol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
5.7
|
77624
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
178300
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
178309
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and semiochemical (pheromone)
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.1
|
77678
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
45504
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
178313
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77671
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
beta-bisabolene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
6.5
|
45500
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
beta-bisabolene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77669
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
palmitic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic, pro-inflammatory
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
13.6
|
77639
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
benzaldehyde
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, and insecticidal agent, alongside potential anti-tumor properties
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
77670
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
tau-cadinol
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti--secretory pharmacological properties , anti-parasitic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
77633
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
epi-alpha-cadinol
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, smooth muscle regulatory activities
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
45485
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
methyl citronellate
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
45478
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
carvacrol methyl ether
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
178304
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
thymol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
45469
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
thymol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
113869
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3
|
113888
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
thymol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
178276
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
113932
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
thymol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77629
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77666
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
delta-amorphene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77662
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.3
|
45480
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77647
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
beta-patchoulene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, metabolic-regulating activities
|
patchoulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
45496
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
n-decanal
|
anti-microbial, fragrance component
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
45476
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
n-nonanal
|
anti-microbial, insect attractant/repellent aldehyde
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
45475
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
thymol methyl ether
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.2
|
113868
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
thymol methyl ether
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
178275
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
silphiperfol-5-ene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
silphiperfolane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.5
|
178283
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
thymol methyl ether
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
113913
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
178306
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-cis-bergamotene
|
anti-oxidant and anti-microbial
|
bergamotane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
178316
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
77674
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
beta-selinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
5.5
|
113891
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
beta-selinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
113936
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
beta-selinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
113973
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
178277
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.8
|
113876
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
178289
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
113921
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
77638
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
geraniol
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-tumor properties
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77653
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-trans-bergamotene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and cytotoxic
|
bergamotane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
45503
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-trans-bergamotene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and cytotoxic
|
bergamotane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
178311
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
elemicin
|
anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, insecticidal
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
77657
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
beta-pinene oxide
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
45495
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
phytone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
113873
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
phytone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
4.8
|
113917
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
phytone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
5
|
113954
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
45484
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
(e)-beta-damascenone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial (limited evidence), aroma constituent
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
45518
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
(e)-beta-damascenone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial (limited evidence), aroma constituent
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
113949
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
(e)-beta-damascenone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial (limited evidence), aroma constituent
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
77683
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
(e)-beta-damascenone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial (limited evidence), aroma constituent
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
113978
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
eugenol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and analgesic
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77655
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
eugenol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and analgesic
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
113968
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
fenchone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and anti-spasmodic
|
fenchane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
178301
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.8
|
45472
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
178286
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
phytol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.5
|
113918
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
phytol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
77634
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
phytol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.3
|
113955
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
(z)-beta-farnesene
|
aphid alarm pheromone and plant defense or semiochemical agent
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
45514
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
(z)-beta-farnesene
|
aphid alarm pheromone and plant defense or semiochemical agent
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
178321
|
|
Inula cuspidata
|
asteraceae
|
iso-menthol
|
cooling, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
178295
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
farnesyl acetone
|
inhibiting cell proliferation, altering membrane fluidity, and suppressing mitochondrial electron transport
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
1.3
|
77654
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
methyl eugenol
|
insect attractant (semiochemical), anesthetic, anti-oxidant
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
aerial parts
|
75.4
|
77645
|
|
Inula cappa
|
asteraceae
|
1-octen-3-ol
|
insect attractant, a fungal self-inhibitor, and a neurotoxin affecting dopamine pathways
|
fatty alcohols
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
45511
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
cadalene
|
insecticidal, anti-feedant, and cytotoxicity properties
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
77667
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
docosane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77660
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
para-xylene
|
no established pharmacological bioactivity; industrial solvent; toxicological studies
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
113875
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
para-xylene
|
no established pharmacological bioactivity; industrial solvent; toxicological studies
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
113957
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
tetracosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence from plant extracts)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
77631
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
tricosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
113864
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
pentacosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
113874
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
tricosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
113910
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
pentacosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
1.6
|
113919
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
tricosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
1.8
|
77626
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
pentacosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
13.7
|
77637
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
nonadecane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
77642
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
tricosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
113950
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
pentacosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.9
|
113956
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
eicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (reported in plant extracts; limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
77658
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
113889
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
3.4
|
113934
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
113971
|
|
Inula crithmoides
|
asteraceae
|
heptacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
113885
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
hexacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
113926
|
|
Inula graveolens
|
asteraceae
|
heptacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.7
|
113927
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
nonacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
77643
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
hexacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
77649
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
heptacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
3
|
77651
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
hexacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
113965
|
|
Inula viscosa
|
asteraceae
|
heptacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
113966
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
linoleic acid
|
structural membrane maintenance, skin barrier regulation, and serving as a metabolic precursor for bioactive signaling molecules
|
unsaturated fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
2.6
|
77646
|
|
Inula oculus christi
|
asteraceae
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
77656
|