|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
heptaldehyde
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
leaf
|
0.12
|
181602
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
heptaldehyde
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
leaf
|
0.12
|
181653
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
182002
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
eugenol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and analgesic
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
182007
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
alpha-cubebene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti--cancer
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
182019
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
ethyl disulfide
|
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.28
|
181605
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
ethyl disulfide
|
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.28
|
181650
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
tau-muurolol
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; cytotoxic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
181999
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
camphor
|
analgesic & counter-irritant, anti-microbial & anti-viral
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
182011
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
dihydroedulan i
|
anti-oxidant, aroma-active compound
|
megastigmanes
|
leaf
|
0.41
|
181622
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
dihydroedulan i
|
anti-oxidant, aroma-active compound
|
megastigmanes
|
leaf
|
0.41
|
181649
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.46
|
181606
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.46
|
181643
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.5
|
182008
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.5
|
182010
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
4-methyl hexanol
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
leaf
|
0.51
|
181607
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
(2-pentenyl)furan
|
|
furans
|
leaf
|
0.51
|
181613
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
(2-pentenyl)furan
|
|
furans
|
leaf
|
0.51
|
181630
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
4-methyl hexanol
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
leaf
|
0.51
|
181641
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
nonane
|
no established therapeutic bioactivity; hydrocarbon; limited anti-microbial reports
|
hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
0.57
|
181603
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
nonane
|
no established therapeutic bioactivity; hydrocarbon; limited anti-microbial reports
|
hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
0.57
|
181658
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
3 7-dimethyl undecane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
0.59
|
181619
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
2 6-dimethyl-2 4 6-octatriene
|
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.59
|
181621
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
2,6-dimethyl-2,4,6-octatriene
|
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.59
|
181637
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
3,7-dimethyl undecane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
0.59
|
181639
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
182001
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
182013
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
isopropyl disulfide
|
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.61
|
181615
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
isopropyl disulfide
|
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.61
|
181655
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
hexa-2 4-dienal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
leaf
|
0.65
|
181604
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
hexa-2,4-dienal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
leaf
|
0.65
|
181654
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.7
|
181998
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.7
|
182021
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.72
|
181629
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.72
|
181648
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
1 8-cineole
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.73
|
181616
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.73
|
181635
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
fenchone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and anti-spasmodic
|
fenchane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.75
|
181611
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
fenchone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and anti-spasmodic
|
fenchane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.75
|
181651
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
beta-ionone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, anti-microbial
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
leaf
|
0.83
|
181627
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
beta-ionone
|
anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, anti-microbial
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
leaf
|
0.83
|
181647
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
2-methyl-3 4-dithiahexane
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
leaf
|
0.92
|
181608
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
beta-damascenone
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
leaf
|
0.92
|
181623
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
2-methyl-3,4-dithiahexane
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
leaf
|
0.92
|
181636
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
beta-damascenone
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
leaf
|
0.92
|
181645
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.06
|
181624
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.06
|
181646
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
(z)-3-hexenyl acetate
|
potent ecological and olfactory bioactivity , predator attraction
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
1.28
|
181614
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
(z)-3-hexenyl acetate
|
potent ecological and olfactory bioactivity , predator attraction
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
1.28
|
181632
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
4-methyl hexanal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
leaf
|
1.31
|
181600
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
4-methyl hexanal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
leaf
|
1.31
|
181640
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
octan-3-ol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
leaf
|
1.58
|
181612
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
octan-3-ol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
leaf
|
1.58
|
181660
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.6
|
182006
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.7
|
182000
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.7
|
182003
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.8
|
182005
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.82
|
181626
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.82
|
181642
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2
|
182016
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.05
|
181620
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.05
|
181656
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.3
|
182018
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
o-xylene
|
|
NA
|
leaf
|
2.35
|
181599
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
o-xylene
|
|
NA
|
leaf
|
2.35
|
181659
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.41
|
181628
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.41
|
181652
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
(o+p)-cymene
|
|
NA
|
leaf
|
2.8
|
182023
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.9
|
182009
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.9
|
182017
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
m-xylene
|
no established pharmacological bioactivity; industrial solvent
|
NA
|
leaf
|
3.05
|
181601
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
m-xylene
|
no established pharmacological bioactivity; industrial solvent
|
NA
|
leaf
|
3.05
|
181657
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
3.1
|
182015
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
3.22
|
181625
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
3.22
|
181644
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
3.3
|
182020
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
3-octanone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
3.75
|
181610
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
3-octanone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
3.75
|
181638
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
4.2
|
182012
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
(e)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial & anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
4.3
|
182024
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
7
|
182014
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
(z)-ocimene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect semiochemical, insect repellent
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
7.01
|
181618
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
(z)-ocimene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect semiochemical, insect repellent
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
7.01
|
181633
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
7.9
|
182022
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
(e)-ocimene
|
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
15.85
|
181617
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
(e)-ocimene
|
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
15.85
|
181631
|
|
Leonotis ocymifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
36.8
|
182004
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
1-octen-3-ol
|
insect attractant, a fungal self-inhibitor, and a neurotoxin affecting dopamine pathways
|
fatty alcohols
|
leaf
|
42.58
|
181609
|
|
Leonotis nepetifolia
|
lamiaceae
|
1-octen-3-ol
|
insect attractant, a fungal self-inhibitor, and a neurotoxin affecting dopamine pathways
|
fatty alcohols
|
leaf
|
42.58
|
181634
|
