|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
(e)-beta-caryophyllene
|
cb2 receptor agonist with strong anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and analgesic properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.7
|
179189
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
(e)-beta-caryophyllene
|
cb2 receptor agonist with strong anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and analgesic properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.3
|
179214
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
(e)-beta-caryophyllene
|
cb2 receptor agonist with strong anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and analgesic properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
2.3
|
179242
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
(e)-beta-caryophyllene
|
cb2 receptor agonist with strong anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and analgesic properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.8
|
179271
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
(e)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial & anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1
|
179180
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
(e)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial & anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.3
|
179207
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
(e)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial & anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.3
|
179233
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
(e)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial & anti-fungal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.4
|
179262
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
(e)-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
5.43
|
116952
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
3.9
|
179179
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.2
|
179206
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
2
|
179232
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
(z)-beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-fungal, insect semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
3.1
|
179261
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.2
|
179177
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
2.4
|
161814
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.5
|
179230
|
|
Xylopia brasiliensis
|
annonaceae
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
11.1
|
95107
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
4.9
|
174498
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.3
|
179204
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
2-hexadecanone
|
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
1
|
53016
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
3,3-dimethyl-1-vinylcyclohex-1-ene
|
|
NA
|
trunk bark
|
6.4
|
179255
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
3,3-dimethyl-1-vinylcyclohex-1-ene
|
|
NA
|
trunk bark
|
6.1
|
179225
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
3,3-dimethyl-1-vinylcyclohex-1-ene
|
|
NA
|
trunk bark
|
0.1
|
179172
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
4-ipr-benzaldehyde
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1.2
|
87096
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
4,4-dimethyl-2-vinylcyclohex-1-ene
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
trunk bark
|
12.7
|
179256
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
4,4-dimethyl-2-vinylcyclohex-1-ene
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
trunk bark
|
10.9
|
179226
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
4,4-dimethyl-2-vinylcyclohex-1-ene
|
|
apocarotenoids (-)
|
trunk bark
|
0.3
|
179173
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
9-epi-beta-caryophyllene
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
53015
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
allo-aromadendrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.33
|
116951
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-cadinene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, anti--inflammatory, anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.06
|
116950
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.1
|
161813
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-calacorene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, nematicidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.63
|
116949
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
fruit
|
0.5
|
174497
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.2
|
179268
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.1
|
179186
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
5.98
|
116948
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.6
|
161812
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
87095
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.8
|
179239
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
7
|
174496
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
53014
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-cubebene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti--cancer
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.54
|
116947
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-cubebene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti--cancer
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.9
|
174495
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-farnesene
|
plant defense, insect attraction, and as a natural aroma volatile
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
87094
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.97
|
116946
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-muurolene
|
anti-bacterial and anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.5
|
116945
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-muurolol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, wood preservative action
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.04
|
116944
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.2
|
179201
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
3.3
|
87093
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
2.6
|
179227
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
2.1
|
179257
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.6
|
179174
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
5.2
|
87092
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
19.3
|
179197
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
53013
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
3.8
|
161811
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.48
|
116943
|
|
Xylopia brasiliensis
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
5.2
|
95106
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
13
|
179167
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
13.5
|
179220
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
14.3
|
179250
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
2.8
|
161810
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.2
|
179211
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.7
|
179266
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
53012
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.7
|
179184
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.1
|
179237
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.5
|
179196
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.4
|
179166
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.3
|
179249
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-thujene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflamatory and use as a bio-insecticide and flavoring agent
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.4
|
179219
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-tujene
|
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
87091
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
alpha-ylangene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1
|
116942
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
aromadendrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
3.99
|
116941
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
53011
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
beta-bourbonene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti- cancer
|
bourbonane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.42
|
116940
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
beta-calacorene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
116939
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.5
|
53010
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
beta-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, cytotoxic/anti--proliferative, insect signaling
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.82
|
116938
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1.2
|
87090
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.95
|
116937
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.4
|
179269
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.4
|
161809
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
53009
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.3
|
179240
|
|
Xylopia brasiliensis
|
annonaceae
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
4.2
|
95105
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.2
|
179187
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-myrcene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, analgesic, anti-cancer
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
7.2
|
87089
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
beta-ocimene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.9
|
174494
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-phellandr ne
|
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
2.1
|
179231
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-phellandr ne
|
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
2
|
179260
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-phellandr ne
|
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.2
|
179205
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-phellandr ne
|
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.5
|
179178
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-phellandrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; insect repellent
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
60.2
|
87088
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
37.3
|
179253
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
37
|
179223
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
8
|
174493
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
45.8
|
179170
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
61.6
|
179200
|
|
Xylopia brasiliensis
|
annonaceae
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.9
|
95104
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.15
|
116936
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
19.1
|
161808
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-selimene
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.2
|
179274
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-selimene
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
2.8
|
179245
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
beta-selimene
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.1
|
179192
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
bicyclogermacrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic; insecticidal
|
bicyclogermacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
7
|
116935
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.1
|
179238
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
2.1
|
179185
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.2
|
179212
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.1
|
179267
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
3.5
|
179168
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.2
|
179198
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.3
|
179251
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1
|
161807
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.2
|
179221
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
53008
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
carvone
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-cancer; insecticidal; anti-spasmodic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.1
|
161806
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
carvone
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-cancer; insecticidal; anti-spasmodic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.9
|
174492
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.2
|
161805
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.37
|
116934
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
cis-cadina-1(6),4-diene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.23
|
116933
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
cis-carveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-nociceptive
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.2
|
161804
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
cis-linalooloxide
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.1
|
161803
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
cis-sabinene hydrate
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.2
|
161802
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
cis-sabinene hydrate
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
7.9
|
174491
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
cis-sabinol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.5
|
174490
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
cryptone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
2.5
|
87087
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
cyclosativene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
sativane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.1
|
53007
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
cyperene
|
|
patchoulane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
3.5
|
179270
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
cyperene
|
|
patchoulane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1
|
179188
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
cyperene
|
|
patchoulane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
2.1
|
179213
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
cyperene
|
|
patchoulane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.4
|
179241
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
delta-amorphene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and cytotoxic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.38
|
116932
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
53006
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.5
|
179275
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.6
|
174489
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.6
|
179246
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
13.45
|
116931
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.2
|
179193
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.1
|
161801
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
delta-cadinol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.85
|
116930
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
delta-elemene
|
anti-cancer; anti-bacterial; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-proliferative
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.72
|
116929
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
delta-guaiene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
87086
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
delta-selinene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.42
|
116928
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.5
|
174488
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
endo-5-methoxypatchoul-3-ene
|
|
NA
|
trunk bark
|
0.4
|
179276
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
endo-5-methoxypatchoul-3-ene
|
|
NA
|
trunk bark
|
1.4
|
179194
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
endo-5-methoxypatchoul-3-ene
|
|
NA
|
trunk bark
|
0.1
|
179247
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
endo-5-methoxypatchoul-3-ene
|
|
NA
|
trunk bark
|
0.5
|
179217
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
epi-globulol
|
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.9
|
53005
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
gamma-amorphene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
3.92
|
116927
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
4.52
|
116926
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
gamma-gurjunene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
53004
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.8
|
53003
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
3.3
|
161800
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
17.99
|
116925
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
14.7
|
161799
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.2
|
179208
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.4
|
179234
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.4
|
179263
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
87085
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.3
|
179181
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
germacrene b
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
3.22
|
116924
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.9
|
179191
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
87084
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
24.2
|
174487
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
2.5
|
179273
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.8
|
179216
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1
|
179244
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
9.09
|
116923
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
87083
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
53002
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
isophytol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
53001
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
isopinocamphone
|
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.5
|
174486
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
ledol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
53000
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.9
|
179176
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
2.7
|
87082
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
5.6
|
174485
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
52999
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
2.2
|
161798
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.8
|
179259
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.41
|
116922
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
2.3
|
179229
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.1
|
179203
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
12.1
|
174484
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.8
|
179264
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.1
|
179209
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.6
|
179235
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.1
|
179182
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
2.1
|
161797
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
52998
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
meta-cymene
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.6
|
174483
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
methyl salycilate
|
|
simple phenolic acids
|
stem and leaf
|
2.2
|
87081
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.7
|
179254
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.4
|
179171
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.1
|
179224
|
|
Xylopia brasiliensis
|
annonaceae
|
myrtenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
3.1
|
95103
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
myrtenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
4.3
|
161796
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
myrtenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
4.3
|
161795
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
para-cymen-8-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.1
|
161794
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
52997
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
3.5
|
179228
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.4
|
179258
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.2
|
179202
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.1
|
179175
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
7.3
|
161793
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1.1
|
87080
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
para-mentha-1 (7),8-diene
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
87079
|
|
Xylopia brasiliensis
|
annonaceae
|
para-mentha-1,3(8)-dien-8-ol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.4
|
95102
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
perillene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
2.6
|
174482
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
perillyl alcohol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
3.4
|
174481
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
phellandral
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
87078
|
|
Xylopia brasiliensis
|
annonaceae
|
pinocarvone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.4
|
95101
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
pinocarvone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.2
|
161792
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
rotundene
|
|
rotundane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.2
|
179190
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
rotundene
|
|
rotundane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.3
|
179215
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
rotundene
|
|
rotundane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.1
|
179243
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
rotundene
|
|
rotundane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.4
|
179272
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.3
|
174480
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.3
|
179252
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
4.3
|
179199
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.9
|
179222
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
3
|
161791
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
sabinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
3.7
|
179169
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.91
|
116921
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
64.4
|
52996
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
87077
|
|
Xylopia brasiliensis
|
annonaceae
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
40.8
|
95100
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
tau-cadinol
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti--secretory pharmacological properties , anti-parasitic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.8
|
179195
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
tau-cadinol
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti--secretory pharmacological properties , anti-parasitic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.6
|
179277
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
tau-cadinol
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti--secretory pharmacological properties , anti-parasitic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.5
|
179218
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
tau-cadinol
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti--secretory pharmacological properties , anti-parasitic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.4
|
179248
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.6
|
179265
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
87076
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
1.4
|
179183
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
2.1
|
174479
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
3
|
161790
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.5
|
179210
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
trunk bark
|
0.7
|
179236
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
52995
|
|
Xylopia brasiliensis
|
annonaceae
|
thuja-2,4(10)-diene
|
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.6
|
95099
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
trans-beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1
|
87075
|
|
Xylopia aromatica
|
annonaceae
|
trans-beta-ocimene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insect semiochemical; insect repellent, anti-leishmanial action
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
stem and leaf
|
1.2
|
87074
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
trans-cadina-1,4-diene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.63
|
116919
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
trans-cadina-1(6),4-diene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
116920
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
trans-calamenene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.17
|
116918
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
trans-carveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-nociceptive
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
2.7
|
174478
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
trans-linalool oxide (furanoid)
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.01
|
161789
|
|
Xylopia laevigata
|
annonaceae
|
trans-muurola-3,5-diene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.31
|
116917
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
7.8
|
174477
|
|
Xylopia brasiliensis
|
annonaceae
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
6
|
95098
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
8.6
|
161788
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
trans-sabinene hydrate
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.5
|
161787
|
|
Xylopia brasiliensis
|
annonaceae
|
trans-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect semiochemical
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
7.3
|
95097
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
trans-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect semiochemical
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
0.1
|
161786
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
verbenone
|
anti--aggregation pheromone, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial & anti-cancer
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.5
|
161785
|
|
Xylopia brasiliensis
|
annonaceae
|
verbenone
|
anti--aggregation pheromone, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial & anti-cancer
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
11.1
|
95096
|
|
Xylopia frutescens
|
annonaceae
|
verbenone
|
anti--aggregation pheromone, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial & anti-cancer
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.5
|
174476
|
|
Xylopia aethiopica
|
annonaceae
|
yperene
|
no verified bioactivity until identity is confirmed
|
patchoulane sesquiterpenoids
|
fruit
|
1.2
|
161784
|
