|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
0.2
|
213762
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
estragole (= methyl chavicol)
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
female leaf
|
0.05
|
213763
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
pregeijerene b
|
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
1.5
|
213764
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
safrol
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
female leaf
|
2
|
213765
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
methyl eugenol
|
insect attractant (semiochemical), anesthetic, anti-oxidant
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
female leaf
|
0.1
|
213766
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
(e)-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
0.05
|
213767
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
dauca-5,8-diene
|
anti-microbial and aromatic profiles
|
daucane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
0.05
|
213768
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
trans-cadina-1(6),4-diene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
0.05
|
213769
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
germacrene d
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
0.05
|
213770
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
alpha-muurolene
|
anti-bacterial and anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
0.2
|
213771
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
0.2
|
213772
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
trans-cadina-1,4-diene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
0.1
|
213773
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
1.6
|
213774
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
alpha-cadinene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, anti--inflammatory, anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
0.05
|
213775
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
elemol
|
tick repulsion, anti--inflammatory effects, anti-microbial properties
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
18.4
|
213776
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
10-epi-gamma-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
0.2
|
213777
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
gamma-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
2.5
|
213778
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
tau-muurolol
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; cytotoxic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
0.2
|
213779
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
alpha-muurolol (= torreyol)
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
0.5
|
213780
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
beta-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
2.7
|
213781
|
|
Juniperus virginiana
|
cupressaceae
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
female leaf
|
2.9
|
213782
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(2e)-hexenal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
leaf
|
2
|
213783
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(2e)-hexenol
|
|
polyamines
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213784
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
tricyclene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213785
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
22.8
|
213786
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213787
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
25.1
|
213788
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
2.2
|
213789
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
213790
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(3z)-hexenyl acetate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213791
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-terpinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; anti-viral; insecticidal
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213792
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
beta-phellandrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; insect repellent
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
14.3
|
213793
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213794
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
1-octanol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insecticidal, insect repellent
|
fatty alcohols
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213795
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
2-methoxyethylbenzene
|
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.7
|
213796
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.8
|
213797
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.5
|
213798
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
endo-fenchol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
fenchane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
213799
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
exo-fenchol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
fenchane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213800
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
trans-rose oxide
|
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213801
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213802
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
trans-para-menth-2-en-1-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, flavoring component (herbal aroma)
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
213803
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
camphene hydrate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213804
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
isoborneol
|
anti-viral, anti-oxidant, anti--atherosclerotic, neuroprotection, repellent action
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213805
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
borneol
|
anti--inflammatory & anti-oxidant
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
213806
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
213807
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
cryptone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213808
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
8.7
|
213809
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
cis-piperitol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213810
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
myrtenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213811
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
decanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, plant volatile, insect semiochemical
|
fatty aldehydes
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213812
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
verbenone
|
anti--aggregation pheromone, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial & anti-cancer
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213813
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
thymol methyl ether
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213814
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
cuminaldehyde
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--diabetic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213815
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(4z)-decen-1-ol
|
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213816
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
piperitone
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, anti-oxidant activities, anti-bacterial, anti-biotic synergy, anti-fungal
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
213817
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
2-phenylethyl acetate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal (limited evidence), anti-oxidant, flavor compound
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213818
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(2e)-decenal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213819
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
nonanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, herbicidal, insecticidal, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213820
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
213821
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
2-undecanone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insect repellent, insecticidal, nematicidal
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213822
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213823
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
undecanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, plant volatile, insect attractant
|
fatty aldehydes
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213824
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(2e,4e)-decadienal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
213825
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(3z)-hexenyl tiglate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213826
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
3-oxo-para-menth-1-en-7-al
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213827
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-terpinyl acetate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insecticidal
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213828
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
2-phenylethyl propanoate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213829
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213830
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(3z)-hexenyl hexanoate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213831
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
geranyl acetate
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, and anti-cancer properties
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213832
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(3z)-hexenyl (3z)-hexenoate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213833
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213834
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
1-phenylethyl isobutyrate
|
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
213835
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
methyl eugenol
|
insect attractant (semiochemical), anesthetic, anti-oxidant
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213836
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(e)-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.7
|
213837
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
2,5-dimethoxy-para-cymene
|
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213838
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-guaiene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, fragrance/fixative agent
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
213839
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
2-phenylethyl butyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
1
|
213840
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
213841
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(e)-beta-farnesene
|
a natural sesquiterpene acting primarily as an aphid alarm pheromone, insect attractant, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant agent, alarm pheromone, pest synergism
|
farnesane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213842
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
213843
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
germacrene-d
|
anti-microbial, insect-repellent, and anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213844
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
beta-selinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
213845
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
2-phenylethyl 2-methylbutanoate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213846
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
viridiflorene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.4
|
213847
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-muurolene
|
anti-bacterial and anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
213848
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.3
|
213849
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.1
|
213850
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
trans-cadina-1,4-diene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213851
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-cadinene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, anti--inflammatory, anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213852
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-calacorene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, nematicidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213853
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
beta-calacorene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213854
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(e)-nerolidol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-parasitic, sedative, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213855
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(3z)-hexenyl benzoate
|
|
simple phenolic acids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213856
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.3
|
213857
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.5
|
213858
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
2-phenylethyl tiglate
|
anti-bacterial (limited evidence), anti-fungal (limited evidence), flavor constituent
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
213859
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
viridiflorol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213860
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
ethyl dodecanoate + cubeban-11-ol
|
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213861
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
rosifoliol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213862
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
humulene epoxide ii
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cytotoxic
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.05
|
213863
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
1,10-di-epi-cubenol
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.1
|
213864
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
1-epi-cubenol
|
anti-microbial, bactericidal, and plant metabolite activities
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
213865
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
tau-muurolol
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; cytotoxic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.2
|
213866
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
tau-cadinol
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti--secretory pharmacological properties , anti-parasitic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
1.5
|
213867
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-muurolol (= torreyol)
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
213868
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
2-phenylethyl hexanoate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
0.9
|
213869
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
leaf
|
4.9
|
213870
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(2z,6e)-farnesol
|
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.8
|
213871
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(3z)-hexenyl cinnamate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
leaf
|
0.2
|
213872
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
43.1
|
213873
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213874
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
24.8
|
213875
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
myrcene
|
sedative, analgesic, and anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
3.3
|
213876
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213877
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(3z)-hexenyl acetate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213878
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
beta-phellandrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; insect repellent
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
13.9
|
213879
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213880
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213881
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213882
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213883
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
camphor
|
analgesic & counter-irritant, anti-microbial & anti-viral
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213884
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
borneol
|
anti--inflammatory & anti-oxidant
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213885
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213886
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
3.7
|
213887
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
verbenone
|
anti--aggregation pheromone, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial & anti-cancer
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213888
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
thymol methyl ether
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213889
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
bornyl acetate
|
prominent anti--inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective biological activities
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.4
|
213890
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
carvacrol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213891
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
methyl eugenol
|
insect attractant (semiochemical), anesthetic, anti-oxidant
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213892
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
(e)-caryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, analgesic, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
1.4
|
213893
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-trans-bergamotene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and cytotoxic
|
bergamotane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213894
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.1
|
213895
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.6
|
213896
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
germacrene-d
|
anti-microbial, insect-repellent, and anti--inflammatory
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.4
|
213897
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
gamma-amorphene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213898
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-muurolene
|
anti-bacterial and anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.4
|
213899
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.4
|
213900
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
1.7
|
213901
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-cadinene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, anti--inflammatory, anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213902
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-calacorene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, nematicidal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213903
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
salvial-4(14)-en-1-one
|
anti-microbial, anti-cancer
|
isodaucane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213904
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
1,10-di-epi-cubenol
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213905
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
junenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213906
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-corocalene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213907
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
1-epi-cubenol
|
anti-microbial, bactericidal, and plant metabolite activities
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213908
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
tau-muurolol
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; cytotoxic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
1.5
|
213909
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-muurolol (= torreyol)
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.3
|
213910
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
2
|
213911
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
cadalene
|
insecticidal, anti-feedant, and cytotoxicity properties
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.4
|
213912
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
abieta-7,13-diene
|
|
abietane diterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213913
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
abienol
|
|
labdane diterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.2
|
213914
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
dehydroabietal
|
|
abietane diterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213915
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
abietal
|
|
abietane diterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.7
|
213916
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
methyl dehydroabietate
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial
|
abietane diterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.2
|
213917
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
methyl abietate
|
|
abietane diterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213918
|
|
Pinus virginiana
|
pinaceae
|
methyl neoabietate
|
|
abietane diterpenoids
|
bark
|
0.05
|
213919
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
hexanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
basal leaves
|
0.2
|
213920
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
acetic acid butyl ester
|
|
wax monoesters
|
basal leaves
|
0.05
|
213921
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
furfural
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
furans
|
basal leaves
|
0.25
|
213922
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
2-hexenal
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
fatty aldehydes
|
basal leaves
|
3.05
|
213923
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
4-hexen-1-ol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
basal leaves
|
0.24
|
213924
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
1-hexanol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insecticidal
|
fatty alcohols
|
basal leaves
|
5.48
|
213925
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
styrene
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
basal leaves
|
0.05
|
213926
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
benzaldehyde
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, and insecticidal agent, alongside potential anti-tumor properties
|
NA
|
basal leaves
|
2.09
|
213927
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
1-heptenol
|
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
basal leaves
|
0.83
|
213928
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
3-octenol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
basal leaves
|
16.94
|
213929
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
3-octanol
|
anti-fungal, insect-attracting pheromone, and plant metabolite activities
|
fatty alcohols
|
basal leaves
|
0.22
|
213930
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
octanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited), plant volatile
|
fatty aldehydes
|
basal leaves
|
0.12
|
213931
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
2,4-heptadienal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
basal leaves
|
0.18
|
213932
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
benzyl alcohol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-microbial preservative, local anesthetic
|
NA
|
basal leaves
|
1.78
|
213933
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
phenyl acetaldehyde
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, insect attractant, flavor compound
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
basal leaves
|
7.48
|
213934
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
acetophenone
|
anti-microbial, cytotoxic potential
|
NA
|
basal leaves
|
1.57
|
213935
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
basal leaves
|
2.55
|
213936
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
nonanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
basal leaves
|
0.63
|
213937
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
benzene ethanol
|
|
NA
|
basal leaves
|
17.21
|
213938
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
para-vinyl anisole
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
basal leaves
|
3.71
|
213939
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
beta-phenethyl formate
|
|
NA
|
basal leaves
|
0.63
|
213940
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
basal leaves
|
0.7
|
213941
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
2,3-dihydro benzofuran
|
|
NA
|
basal leaves
|
2.29
|
213942
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
geraniol
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-tumor properties
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
basal leaves
|
0.89
|
213943
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
para-vinyl guaiacol
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
basal leaves
|
1.39
|
213944
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
eugenol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and analgesic
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
basal leaves
|
1.27
|
213945
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
3,4-dimethoxystyrene
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
basal leaves
|
0.65
|
213946
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
methyl cinnamate
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti--obesity/anti--adipogenic, larvicidal properties, vasorelaxant , anti--inflammatory
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
basal leaves
|
0.72
|
213947
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
2,6,10-trimethyl-dodecane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
basal leaves
|
0.05
|
213948
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
beta-ionene
|
|
megastigmanes
|
basal leaves
|
0.59
|
213949
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
tau-muurolol
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; cytotoxic
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
basal leaves
|
0.05
|
213950
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
basal leaves
|
0.05
|
213951
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
hexahydrofarnesyl acetone
|
anti-bacterial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--nociceptive
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
basal leaves
|
0.39
|
213952
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
nonadecane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
basal leaves
|
0.05
|
213953
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
palmitic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic, pro-inflammatory
|
branched fatty acids
|
basal leaves
|
0.58
|
213954
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
eicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (reported in plant extracts; limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
basal leaves
|
0.05
|
213955
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
heneicosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
basal leaves
|
0.2
|
213956
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
1-hexadecanol acetate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
basal leaves
|
0.05
|
213957
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
phytol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
basal leaves
|
15.18
|
213958
|
|
Scrophularia catariifolia
|
scrophulariaceae
|
docosane
|
no established bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
basal leaves
|
0.21
|
213959
|
|
Coridothymus capitatus
|
lamiaceae
|
trans-sabinene hydrate
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
branch
|
0.3
|
213960
|
|
Coridothymus capitatus
|
lamiaceae
|
trans-dihydrocarvone
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
branch
|
0.05
|
213961
|
