|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
limonene+beta-phellandrene
|
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
14
|
43866
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
kaur-16-ene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-cancer
|
kaurane and phyllocladane diterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
43867
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
isocaryophyllene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43868
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
isobornylacetate
|
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43869
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
hexyl angelate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43870
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
hexanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43871
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
guaiol
|
anti--cancer effects, anti-microbial properties, insecticidal action, anti-microbial and anti--parasitic
|
guaiane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
43872
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
gleenol+(e)-nerolidol
|
|
acorane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43873
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
gamma-terpinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial & anti-fungal,anti--inflammatory and anti-nociceptive
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43874
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
gamma-muurolene
|
anti-microbial and anti--inflammatory
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
43875
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
gamma-cadinene
|
notable larvicidal, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43876
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
ethyl hexadecanoate
|
anti-bacterial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, hepatoprotective
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43877
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
epi-alpha-cadinol
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, smooth muscle regulatory activities
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.6
|
43878
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
dodecanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43879
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
dodecane
|
limited reports; solvent/hydrocarbon
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43880
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
diethyl malonate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43881
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
43882
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
delta-2-carene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
carane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43883
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
decanal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, plant volatile, insect semiochemical
|
fatty aldehydes
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
43884
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
cyclosativene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
sativane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43885
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
citronellyl formate
|
anti-microbial, fragrance compound
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43886
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
citronellol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect repellent, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43887
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
cis-verbenol+trans-sabinol
|
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43888
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
cis-limoneneoxide
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43889
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
cis-carvylacetate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43890
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
cis-calamenene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
43891
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
43892
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
camphenehydrate
|
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43893
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
cadina-1,4-diene+alpha-calacorene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43894
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
borneol
|
anti--inflammatory & anti-oxidant
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43895
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
43896
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
beta-gurjunene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant,anti-microbial, anti-diarrheal, and potential cytotoxic activities
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43897
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
beta-fenchyl alcohol
|
|
fenchane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43898
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
beta-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
43899
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
beta-cubebene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect-repellent
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43900
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
beta-catyophyllene
|
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.8
|
43901
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
aromadendrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
43902
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-ylangene
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
43903
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43904
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-selinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
43905
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
63
|
43906
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-phellandrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and wound-healing properties
|
monocyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43907
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-muurolene
|
anti-bacterial and anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
43908
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2
|
43909
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-fenchyl acetate
|
anti-microbial, fragrance component
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43910
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-fenchene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence)
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
43911
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-copaene
|
anti-oxidant capacity, anti-microbial properties, insect attraction
|
copaane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.9
|
43912
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43913
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-cadinol
|
anti-fungal, anti-microbial, and potential anti--hypertensive (ace-inhibitory)
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
43914
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-cadinene
|
anti-microbial, insecticidal, anti--inflammatory, anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
43915
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-bisabolol
|
anti--inflammatory, wound healing, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43916
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
7-epi-y-eudesmol
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
43917
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insect attractant/repellent, mosquito semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43918
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
2-pentylfuran
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence), flavor constituent
|
furans
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43919
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
2,4-dimethylhexane
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43920
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
1-epi-cubenol
|
anti-microbial, bactericidal, and plant metabolite activities
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
43921
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
1-epi-alpha-cadinol + delta-cadinol
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
43922
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
10-epi-y-eudesmol +1,10-di-epi-cubenol
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
43923
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
(z)-nerolidol + germacrene b
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43924
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
(z)-3-hexenyl angelate+methyl naphthalene
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43925
|
|
Helichrysum stoechas
|
asteraceae
|
(e,z)-2,4-decadienal +2-nonenyl acetate
|
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.05
|
43926
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
verbenone
|
anti--aggregation pheromone, anti-diabetic, anti-microbial & anti-cancer
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
43927
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
thymol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43928
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
terpinen-4-ol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti--cancer
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
43929
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
43930
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
para-cymene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, analgesic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.4
|
43931
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
5.5
|
43932
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
2.9
|
43933
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
globulol
|
anti-fungal, anti-bacterial, anti-oxidant, and anti-mycotoxigenic activities
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43934
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
geraniol
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-tumor properties
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43935
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
delta-cadinene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; insecticidal; phytoalexin , anti-cancer effects
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
43936
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
cis-verbenol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti--inflammatory, anti-protozoal
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.5
|
43937
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
43938
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.9
|
43939
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
butyl isobutyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
aerial parts
|
2.1
|
43940
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
borneol
|
anti--inflammatory & anti-oxidant
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.4
|
43941
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
beta-selinene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1
|
43942
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
beta-pinene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
6
|
43943
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
43944
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
aromadendrene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
43945
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
alpha-terpineol
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
1.7
|
43946
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
alpha-selinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.8
|
43947
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
alpha-pinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
57.1
|
43948
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
alpha-muurolene
|
anti-bacterial and anti-fungal
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43949
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
alpha-fenchol
|
|
fenchane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.3
|
43950
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
alpha-campholenal
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
NA
|
aerial parts
|
0.2
|
43951
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
allo-aromadendrene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory; cytotoxic
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
0.1
|
43952
|
|
Luma chequen
|
myrtaceae
|
1,8-cineole
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, mucolytic, bronchodilator, anti-oxidant
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
aerial parts
|
12.1
|
43953
|
|
Cymbopogon nardus
|
poaceae
|
limonene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-cancer,anti-microbial
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
whole plant
|
8.7
|
43954
|
|
Cymbopogon nardus
|
poaceae
|
geraniol
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-tumor properties
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
whole plant
|
20.9
|
43955
|
|
Cymbopogon nardus
|
poaceae
|
citronellol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insect repellent, insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
whole plant
|
6.2
|
43956
|
|
Cymbopogon nardus
|
poaceae
|
camphene
|
anti-oxidant & cardioprotective, hypolipidemic, anti-microbial & anti-fungal, anti-cancer potential and anti--inflammatory
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
whole plant
|
7
|
43957
|
|
Cymbopogon nardus
|
poaceae
|
borneol
|
anti--inflammatory & anti-oxidant
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
whole plant
|
5.2
|
43958
|
|
Cymbopogon nardus
|
poaceae
|
(e)-methyl isoeugenol
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
whole plant
|
8.4
|
43959
|
|
Chamaemelum nobile
|
asteraceae
|
prenyl acetate
|
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
1.4
|
43960
|
|
Chamaemelum nobile
|
asteraceae
|
methyl-2-methyl butyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
1.9
|
43961
|
|
Chamaemelum nobile
|
asteraceae
|
isobutylangelate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
32.1
|
43962
|
|
Chamaemelum nobile
|
asteraceae
|
isobutyl isobutyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
5.3
|
43963
|
|
Chamaemelum nobile
|
asteraceae
|
2-methylbutylangelate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
16.2
|
43964
|
|
Chamaemelum nobile
|
asteraceae
|
2-methylbutylacetate
|
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
1.2
|
43965
|
|
Chamaemelum nobile
|
asteraceae
|
2-methylbutyl-2-methylbutyrate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
flower
|
1.2
|
43966
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
yperene
|
no verified bioactivity until identity is confirmed
|
patchoulane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
1.3
|
43967
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
yperene
|
no verified bioactivity until identity is confirmed
|
patchoulane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.3
|
43968
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
vulgarone b
|
|
longipinane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
1.3
|
43969
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
tridecanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory
|
branched fatty acids
|
root
|
1.46
|
43970
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
thymol
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, and anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
root
|
0.38
|
43971
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
thymohydroquinone
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
root
|
2.68
|
43972
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
tetrahydroaplotaxene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
root
|
2.1
|
43973
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
tetradecanoic acid
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
root
|
0.01
|
43974
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
tetradecanoic acid
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
flower
|
7.82
|
43975
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
tetradecanoic acid
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
root
|
4.66
|
43976
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
stearamide
|
|
primary amides
|
flower
|
5.27
|
43977
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.61
|
43978
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
spathulenol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-oxidant properties
|
aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.51
|
43979
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
pulegone
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insecticidal (hepatotoxic at high doses)
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
root
|
0.5
|
43980
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
phytol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
phytane diterpenoids
|
flower
|
3.66
|
43981
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
pentadecanoic acid
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial; biomarker of dairy fat intake, cardiometabolic protection, reduced inflammation, enhanced cellular longevity
|
branched fatty acids
|
flower
|
10.82
|
43982
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
pentadecanoic acid
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial; biomarker of dairy fat intake, cardiometabolic protection, reduced inflammation, enhanced cellular longevity
|
branched fatty acids
|
root
|
6.28
|
43983
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
pentacosane
|
plant metabolite, insect semiochemical, anti-bacterial (limited evidence)
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
0.87
|
43984
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
para-cymene-8-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
root
|
1.3
|
43985
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
palmitoleic acid
|
|
unsaturated fatty acids
|
root
|
2.26
|
43986
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
oleoamide
|
|
cyclic peptides
|
flower
|
11.31
|
43987
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
oleic acid
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, cardioprotective, anti-cancer
|
unsaturated fatty acids
|
root
|
0.39
|
43988
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
o-cresol
|
|
NA
|
root
|
0.56
|
43989
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
neryl acetate
|
skin-barrier enhancement, anti-microbial, and insecticidal
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
root
|
0.5
|
43990
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
methyl salicylate
|
topical analgesic, anti--inflammatory, counter-irritant
|
simple phenolic acids
|
flower
|
0.58
|
43991
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
methyl linoleate
|
|
wax monoesters
|
root
|
0.8
|
43992
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
methyl isoeugenol
|
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
root
|
0.35
|
43993
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
methyl hexadecanoate
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, hepatoprotective
|
wax monoesters
|
root
|
0.25
|
43994
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
methyl eugenol
|
insect attractant (semiochemical), anesthetic, anti-oxidant
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
root
|
0.39
|
43995
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
menthol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti--inflammatory, analgesic, cooling agent, anti-pruritic
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
root
|
0.2
|
43996
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
longiborneol
|
|
longibornane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.48
|
43997
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
linoleic acid
|
structural membrane maintenance, skin barrier regulation, and serving as a metabolic precursor for bioactive signaling molecules
|
unsaturated fatty acids
|
root
|
1.39
|
43998
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
linalool
|
anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
flower
|
0.5
|
43999
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
kongol
|
|
flavones
|
root
|
3.87
|
44000
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
khusinol
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
6.31
|
44001
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
isolongifolol
|
|
longifolane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
1.55
|
44002
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
hexanal
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal
|
fatty aldehydes
|
root
|
0.2
|
44003
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
hexahydroaplotaxene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
root
|
0.5
|
44004
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
hexahydroaplotaxene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
root
|
0.2
|
44005
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
flower
|
28.06
|
44006
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
root
|
14.42
|
44007
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
hexadecanoic acid
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
root
|
0.7
|
44008
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
heptadecanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant
|
branched fatty acids
|
flower
|
9.06
|
44009
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
heptacosane
|
structural hydrocarbon, limited bioactivity
|
hydrocarbons
|
flower
|
10.97
|
44010
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
germacrene d-4-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.5
|
44011
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
germacrene d-4-ol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, cytotoxic
|
germacrane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.38
|
44012
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
geraniol
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-tumor properties
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
root
|
0.2
|
44013
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
gamma-nonalactone
|
|
lactones
|
root
|
0.23
|
44014
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
gamma-eudesmol acetate
|
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
1.09
|
44015
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
furfural
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
furans
|
root
|
0.4
|
44016
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
farnesol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-parasitic
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
root
|
0.32
|
44017
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
eugenol
|
anti-oxidant, anti-microbial, and analgesic
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
root
|
2.19
|
44018
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
dodecanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
root
|
0.01
|
44019
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
dodecanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
flower
|
0.72
|
44020
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
dodecanoic acid
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral, anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-biofilm
|
branched fatty acids
|
root
|
0.37
|
44021
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
dodecanamide
|
|
primary amides
|
flower
|
4.84
|
44022
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
dihydrocarveol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
root
|
0.6
|
44023
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
dihydroaplotaxene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
root
|
5.5
|
44024
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
dihydroaplotaxene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
root
|
0.3
|
44025
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
cuminyl alcohol
|
|
menthane monoterpenoids
|
root
|
0.38
|
44026
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
cubebeta-11-ene
|
|
cubebane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.4
|
44027
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
citronellyl formate
|
anti-microbial, fragrance compound
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
root
|
0.2
|
44028
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
cis-sabinene hydrate
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti-oxidant; anti--inflammatory
|
thujane monoterpenoids
|
root
|
0.1
|
44029
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
12.6
|
44030
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
caryophyllene oxide
|
anti--inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-cancer
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.7
|
44031
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
caryophyllene alcohol
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial
|
caryolane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.35
|
44032
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
butanol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
root
|
0.1
|
44033
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
bisabolone
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
2.72
|
44034
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-fenchyl acetate
|
|
camphane monoterpenoids
|
root
|
0.2
|
44035
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-eudesmol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, neuroprotective
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.85
|
44036
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-elemene
|
anti-cancer, anti--inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant
|
elemane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.4
|
44037
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
2.6
|
44038
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-caryophyllene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and neuroprotective properties
|
caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
1.6
|
44039
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-bisabolene-12-ol
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.4
|
44040
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
beta-bisabolene-12-ol
|
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.2
|
44041
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
benzyl alcohol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-microbial preservative, local anesthetic
|
NA
|
root
|
0.5
|
44042
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
benzaldehyde
|
anti-microbial, anti-fungal, and insecticidal agent, alongside potential anti-tumor properties
|
NA
|
root
|
0.2
|
44043
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
ar-curcumene
|
anti-bacterial; anti-fungal; anti--inflammatory; anti-oxidant; anti-cancer
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.3
|
44044
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
aplotaxene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
root
|
78.8
|
44045
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
aplotaxene
|
|
hydrocarbons
|
root
|
3.1
|
44046
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-selinene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-microbial
|
eudesmane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.4
|
44047
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.6
|
44048
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-humulene
|
anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer, analgesic, anti-microbial
|
humulane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.2
|
44049
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-himachalene
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, insecticidal
|
himachalane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
3.4
|
44050
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
alpha-bisabolene
|
anti-microbial, anti--inflammatory, and insecticidal properties, and serves as a fragrance ingredient
|
bisabolane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.2
|
44051
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
7-tridecanone
|
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
root
|
0.2
|
44052
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, insect attractant/repellent, mosquito semiochemical
|
acyclic monoterpenoids
|
root
|
0.3
|
44053
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
5-neo-cedranol
|
|
cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.41
|
44054
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
3-hydroxy-2-butanone
|
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
root
|
0.4
|
44055
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
2-phenylethyl alcohol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-biofilm, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
phenylethanoids
|
root
|
0.6
|
44056
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
2-pentylfuran
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant (limited evidence), flavor constituent
|
furans
|
root
|
0.2
|
44057
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
2-methyl-2-butenol
|
|
fatty alcohols
|
root
|
0.1
|
44058
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
2-heptanone
|
|
oxygenated hydrocarbons
|
root
|
0.1
|
44059
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
1-pentadecane
|
|
branched fatty acids
|
root
|
3.8
|
44060
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
14-oxy-alpha-muurolene
|
|
cadinane sesquiterpenoids
|
root
|
0.24
|
44061
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
(e)-anethole
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, anti-cancer
|
cinnamic acids and derivatives
|
root
|
1.3
|
44062
|
|
Cirsium japonicum
|
asteraceae
|
(e)-2-nonenal
|
|
fatty aldehydes
|
root
|
0.3
|
44063
|
|
Callistemon salignus
|
myrtaceae
|
trans-pinocarveol
|
anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory
|
pinane monoterpenoids
|
leaf
|
0.5
|
44064
|
|
Callistemon salignus
|
myrtaceae
|
terpinolene
|
anti-oxidant, anti--inflammatory, and sedative bioactivities
|
NA
|
leaf
|
0.6
|
44065
|